| Package | tw.gov.mohw.emr |
| Type | StructureDefinition |
| Id | Id |
| FHIR Version | R4 |
| Source | https://twcore.mohw.gov.tw/ig/emr/https://twcore.mohw.gov.tw/ig/emr/0.1.0/StructureDefinition-Observationtwcore.html |
| Url | https://twcore.mohw.gov.tw/ig/emr/StructureDefinition/Observationtwcore |
| Version | 0.1.0 |
| Status | active |
| Date | 2022-10-13T11:33:23+08:00 |
| Name | TWCoreObservation |
| Title | TW Core Observation |
| Experimental | False |
| Realm | tw |
| Authority | national |
| Description | 此臺灣核心-檢驗檢查(TW Core Observation) Profile說明本IG如何進一步定義FHIR的Observation Resource以呈現身體檢驗數據的詳細資料 [[*FMM1*](http://build.fhir.org/versions.html#maturity)] |
| Type | Observation |
| Kind | resource |
| StructureDefinition | |
InspectionCheckObservation  | 檢驗檢查-檢驗資料 |
| ObservationCSDMS | 出院病摘-癌症期別 |
| ObservationDMSLaboratoryData | 出院病摘-檢驗 |
| ObservationDMSMedicalHistory | 出院病摘-病史 |
| ObservationDMSPathologyReport | 出院病摘-病理報告 |
| ObservationDMSPhysicalExamination | 出院病摘-理學檢查發現 |
| ObservationDMSSpecificExamination | 出院病摘-特殊檢查 |
| ObservationDMSassumption | 出院病摘-住院臆斷 |
| PMRObservationLabResults | 門診病歷-實驗室檢查紀錄 |
| PMRProfessionObservation | 門診病歷-職業 |
| StructureDefinition | |
| https://twcore.mohw.gov.tw/ig/twcore/StructureDefinition/CodeableConcept-tw | TW CodeableConcept |
| https://twcore.mohw.gov.tw/ig/twcore/StructureDefinition/Encounter-twcore | TW Core Encounter |
| https://twcore.mohw.gov.tw/ig/twcore/StructureDefinition/MedicationRequest-twcore | TW Core MedicationRequest |
| https://twcore.mohw.gov.tw/ig/twcore/StructureDefinition/Organization-twcore | TW Core Organization |
| https://twcore.mohw.gov.tw/ig/twcore/StructureDefinition/Patient-twcore | TW Core Patient |
| https://twcore.mohw.gov.tw/ig/twcore/StructureDefinition/Practitioner-twcore | TW Core Practitioner |
| https://twcore.mohw.gov.tw/ig/twcore/StructureDefinition/Procedure-twcore | TW Core Procedure |
| https://twcore.mohw.gov.tw/ig/twcore/ValueSet/vital-signs-tw | LOINC生命體徵值集 |
Note: links and images are rebased to the (stated) source
| Name | Flags | Card. | Type | Description & Constraints |
|---|---|---|---|---|
  Observation | 0..* | Observation | 檢驗檢查，測量及簡單的判定。 | |
  id | 0..1 | id | 不重複的ID用以識別儲存在特定FHIR Server中的Observation紀錄，通常又稱為邏輯性ID。 | |
| meta | 0..1 | Meta | 此Observation Resource的metadata | |
| implicitRules | 0..1 | uri | 創建此內容所依據的一組規則 | |
| language | 0..1 | code | 用以表述Observation Resource內容的語言 Binding: CommonLanguages (preferred): 人類語言；鼓勵使用CommonLanguages代碼表中的代碼，但不強制一定要使用此代碼表，你也可使用其他代碼表的代碼或單純以文字表示。 Example Value: zh-TW | |
| text | S | 0..1 | Narrative | Observation Resource之內容摘要以供人閱讀 |
| contained | 0..* | Resource | 內嵌的（contained）、行內的Resources | |
| identifier | 0..* | Identifier | 檢驗檢查的識別碼，通常為業務目的所使用的識別碼，例如：檢驗序號或單號。 | |
 basedOn | 0..* | Reference(CarePlan | DeviceRequest | ImmunizationRecommendation | TW Core MedicationRequest | NutritionOrder | ServiceRequest) | 依據的照護計畫／提議／醫令 | |
| partOf | 0..* | Reference(MedicationAdministration | MedicationDispense | MedicationStatement | TW Core Procedure | Immunization | ImagingStudy) | 此檢驗檢查是哪個參照事件的一部分 | |
| status | 1..1 | code | registered ｜ preliminary ｜ final ｜ amended + Binding: ObservationStatus (required): 檢驗檢查的狀態代碼；應填入ObservationStatus代碼表中的其中一個代碼。 | |
 category | 0..* | CodeableConceptTW | 檢驗檢查分類 Binding: ObservationCategoryCodes (preferred): 高層次的檢驗檢查分類；鼓勵使用ObservationCategoryCodes代碼表中的代碼， 但不強制一定要使用此代碼表，你也可使用其他代碼表的代碼或單純以文字表示。 | |
  coding | 1..* | CodingTW | 由專門術語系統（terminology system）定義的代碼 | |
 id | 0..1 | string | 唯一可識別ID，以供資料項目間相互參照。 | |
| system | 1..1 | uri | 專門術語系統（terminology system）的識別 | |
| code | 1..1 | code | 系統定義的語法之符號 | |
| code | 1..1 | CodeableConceptTW | 概念（concept）－參照一個專門術語或只是純文字。 Binding: 生命體徵值集 (example): 應填入生命體徵值集代碼表中的其中一個代碼。 | |
| subject | 1..1 | Reference(TW Core Patient) | 檢驗檢查有關的對象及（或）事物 | |
| focus | 0..* | Reference(Resource) | 當檢驗檢查並非有關於與病人本身，檢驗檢查是關於什麼。 | |
| encounter | 0..1 | Reference(TW Core Encounter) | 檢驗檢查是哪一次就醫時執行的 | |
| effective[x] | 0..1 | dateTime, Period, Timing, instant | 檢驗檢查執行日期或時間區間 | |
| issued | 0..1 | instant | 此版本檢驗檢查完成的日期或時間 | |
| performer | S | 0..* | Reference(TW Core Practitioner | TW Core Organization | TW Core Patient | PractitionerRole | CareTeam) | 誰負責這項檢驗檢查 |
| value[x] | S | 0..1 | Quantity, CodeableConcept, string, boolean, integer, Range, Ratio, SampledData, time, dateTime, Period | 檢驗檢查的實際結果 Binding: VitalSignsUnits (preferred): 用於記錄生命體徵的常用UCUM單元；應填入VitalSignsUnits代碼表中適合的代碼，確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他代碼中的代碼來表示。 |
| dataAbsentReason | S | 0..1 | CodeableConceptTW | 缺少檢驗檢查結果的原因 Binding: DataAbsentReason (extensible): 代碼具體說明檢驗檢查結果缺少的原因；應填入DataAbsentReason代碼表中適合的代碼，確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他代碼中的代碼來表示。 |
| interpretation | 0..* | CodeableConceptTW | 高、低、正常等 Binding: ObservationInterpretationCodes (extensible): 代碼指明檢驗檢查結果的解釋；應填入ObservationInterpretationCodes代碼表中適合的代碼，確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他代碼中的代碼來表示。 | |
| note | 0..* | Annotation | 關於此檢驗檢查之解說 | |
| bodySite | 0..1 | CodeableConceptTW | 接受檢驗檢查的身體部位。此為SNOMED CT代碼，若機構已有購買相關授權，亦可使用。 Binding: SNOMEDCTBodyStructures (example): 代碼說明解剖學位置，可能包含側邊；可參考SNOMEDCTBodyStructures代碼表，但此代碼表只是針對這個欄位的一個可能值的示例，不預期也不鼓勵使用者一定要使用此代碼表的代碼。 | |
| method | 0..1 | CodeableConceptTW | 此檢驗檢查使用何種方法完成 Binding: ObservationMethods (example): 檢驗檢查的方法；可參考ObservationMethods代碼表，但此代碼表只是針對這個欄位的一個可能值的示例，不預期也不鼓勵使用者一定要使用此代碼表的代碼。 | |
| specimen | 0..1 | Reference(Specimen) | 此檢驗檢查的檢體 | |
| device | 0..1 | Reference(Device | DeviceMetric) | （測量）設備 | |
| referenceRange | 0..* | BackboneElement | 解釋結果值的指引。 obs-3：必須至少有低、高或文字表述。 | |
| id | 0..1 | string | 唯一可識別ID，以供資料項目間相互參照。 | |
| low | 0..1 | SimpleQuantity | 參考範圍值的下限值，如果相關。 | |
| high | 0..1 | SimpleQuantity | 參考範圍值的上限值，如果相關。 | |
| type | 0..1 | CodeableConceptTW | 參考範圍值的限定詞 Binding: ObservationReferenceRangeMeaningCodes (preferred): 用以表述參考範圍值之含意的代碼；鼓勵使用ObservationReferenceRangeMeaningCodes代碼表中的代碼， 但不強制一定要使用此代碼表，你也可使用其他代碼表的代碼或單純以文字表示。 | |
| appliesTo | 0..* | CodeableConceptTW | 參考範圍值的人群 Binding: ObservationReferenceRangeAppliesToCodes (example): 用以指明參考範圍值適用的人群之代碼；可參考ObservationReferenceRangeAppliesToCodes代碼表，但此代碼表只是針對這個欄位的一個可能值的示例，不預期也不鼓勵使用者一定要使用此代碼表的代碼代碼表中的代碼。 | |
| age | 0..1 | Range | 適用的年齡範圍值，如果相關。 | |
| text | 0..1 | string | 檢驗檢查中以文字表述的參考範圍值 | |
| hasMember | 0..* | Reference(Observation | QuestionnaireResponse | MolecularSequence) | 屬於此組檢驗檢查的相關Resource | |
| derivedFrom | 0..* | Reference(DocumentReference | ImagingStudy | Media | QuestionnaireResponse | Observation | MolecularSequence) | 檢驗檢查源自哪些相關測量 | |
| component | S | 0..* | BackboneElement | 組成之（部分）檢驗檢查的檢驗結果 |
| id | 0..1 | string | 唯一可識別ID，以供資料項目間相互參照。 | |
| code | S | 1..1 | CodeableConceptTW | 組成之檢驗檢查的型別（代碼／型別） Binding: 生命體徵值集 (example): 代碼指明檢驗檢查的名稱；可參考生命體徵值集代碼表，但此代碼表只是針對這個欄位的一個可能值的示例，不預期也不鼓勵使用者一定要使用此代碼表的代碼。 |
| value[x] | S | 0..1 | Quantity, CodeableConcept, string, boolean, integer, Range, Ratio, SampledData, time, dateTime, Period | 組成之檢驗檢查的實際結果 Binding: VitalSignsUnits (preferred): 用於記錄生命體徵的常用UCUM單元。；應填入VitalSignsUnits代碼表中適合的代碼，確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他代碼中的代碼來表示。 |
| dataAbsentReason | S | 0..1 | CodeableConceptTW | 為什麼缺少組成之檢驗檢查結果 Binding: DataAbsentReason (extensible): 代碼指明為什麼結果（Observation.value[x]）缺少；應填入DataAbsentReason代碼表中適合的代碼，確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他代碼中的代碼來表示。 |
| interpretation | 0..* | CodeableConceptTW | 高、低、正常等。 Binding: ObservationInterpretationCodes (extensible): 用以指明檢驗檢查的解釋之代碼。應填入ObservationInterpretationCodes代碼表中適合的代碼，確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他代碼中的代碼來表示。 | |
| referenceRange | 0..* | 解釋此組成之檢驗驗查的結果值之指引 | ||
| Documentation for this format | ||||
FHIR{
"resourceType" : "StructureDefinition",
"id" : "Observationtwcore",
"text" : {
"status" : "extensions",
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text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"><a href=\"https://build.fhir.org/ig/FHIR/ig-guidance/readingIgs.html#table-views\" title=\"Additional information about the element\">Description & Constraints</a><span style=\"float: right\"><a href=\"https://build.fhir.org/ig/FHIR/ig-guidance/readingIgs.html#table-views\" title=\"Legend for this format\"><img src=\"data:image/png;base64,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\" alt=\"doco\" style=\"background-color: inherit\"/></a></span></th></tr><tr style=\"border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color: white\"><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(tbl_bck1.png)\" class=\"hierarchy\"><img src=\"tbl_spacer.png\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: inherit\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><img src=\"icon_resource.png\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: white; background-color: inherit\" title=\"Resource\" class=\"hierarchy\"/> <a href=\"StructureDefinition-Observationtwcore-definitions.html#Observation\" title=\"å°ç—…人ã€è¨å‚™æˆ–其他å°è±¡é€²è¡Œçš„測é‡å’Œç°¡å–®åˆ¤å®šã€‚\">Observation</a><a name=\"Observation\"> </a></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">0</span><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">..</span><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">*</span></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"><a href=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/observation.html\">Observation</a></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\">檢驗檢查，測é‡åŠç°¡å–®çš„判定。</td></tr>\r\n<tr style=\"border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color: #F7F7F7\"><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(tbl_bck10.png)\" class=\"hierarchy\"><img src=\"tbl_spacer.png\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: inherit\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><img src=\"tbl_vjoin.png\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: inherit\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><img src=\"icon_element.gif\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: #F7F7F7; background-color: inherit\" title=\"Element\" class=\"hierarchy\"/> <a href=\"StructureDefinition-Observationtwcore-definitions.html#Observation.id\" title=\"resourceçš„é‚輯ID，在resourceçš„URLä¸ä½¿ç”¨ã€‚一旦指定，這個值永é ä¸æœƒæ”¹è®Šã€‚\">id</a><a name=\"Observation.id\"> </a></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">0</span><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">..</span><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">1</span></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"><a style=\"opacity: 0.5\" href=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/datatypes.html#id\">id</a></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\">ä¸é‡è¤‡çš„ID用以è˜åˆ¥å„²å˜åœ¨ç‰¹å®šFHIR Serverä¸çš„Observation紀錄，通常åˆç¨±ç‚ºé‚輯性ID。</td></tr>\r\n<tr style=\"border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color: white\"><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(tbl_bck10.png)\" class=\"hierarchy\"><img src=\"tbl_spacer.png\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: inherit\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><img src=\"tbl_vjoin.png\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: inherit\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><img src=\"icon_element.gif\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: white; background-color: inherit\" title=\"Element\" class=\"hierarchy\"/> <a href=\"StructureDefinition-Observationtwcore-definitions.html#Observation.meta\" title=\"關於resourceçš„metadata。這是由基礎建è¨ç¶è·çš„內容。å°å…§å®¹çš„改變å¯èƒ½ä¸¦ä¸ç¸½æ˜¯èˆ‡resource的版本改變相關。\">meta</a><a name=\"Observation.meta\"> </a></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">0</span><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">..</span><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">1</span></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"><a style=\"opacity: 0.5\" href=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/datatypes.html#Meta\">Meta</a></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\">æ¤Observation Resourceçš„metadata</td></tr>\r\n<tr style=\"border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color: #F7F7F7\"><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(tbl_bck10.png)\" class=\"hierarchy\"><img src=\"tbl_spacer.png\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: inherit\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><img src=\"tbl_vjoin.png\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: inherit\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><img src=\"icon_element.gif\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: #F7F7F7; background-color: inherit\" title=\"Element\" class=\"hierarchy\"/> <a href=\"StructureDefinition-Observationtwcore-definitions.html#Observation.implicitRules\" title=\"構建resource時éµå¾ªçš„一系列è¦å‰‡çš„åƒç…§ï¼Œåœ¨è™•ç†å…§å®¹æ™‚å¿…é ˆç†è§£é€™äº›è¦å‰‡ã€‚通常這是IG定義特殊è¦å‰‡åŠå…¶ä»–profilesçš„åƒç…§ã€‚\">implicitRules</a><a name=\"Observation.implicitRules\"> </a></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">0</span><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">..</span><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">1</span></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"><a style=\"opacity: 0.5\" href=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/datatypes.html#uri\">uri</a></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\">創建æ¤å…§å®¹æ‰€ä¾æ“šçš„一組è¦å‰‡</td></tr>\r\n<tr style=\"border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color: white\"><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(tbl_bck10.png)\" class=\"hierarchy\"><img src=\"tbl_spacer.png\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: inherit\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><img src=\"tbl_vjoin.png\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: inherit\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><img src=\"icon_element.gif\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: white; background-color: inherit\" title=\"Element\" class=\"hierarchy\"/> <a href=\"StructureDefinition-Observationtwcore-definitions.html#Observation.language\" title=\"編寫æ¤resource的基礎語言\">language</a><a name=\"Observation.language\"> </a></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">0</span><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">..</span><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">1</span></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"><a style=\"opacity: 0.5\" href=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/datatypes.html#code\">code</a></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\">用以表述Observation Resource內容的語言<br/><span style=\"font-weight:bold\">Binding: </span><a style=\"opacity: 0.5\" href=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/valueset-languages.html\" title=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/languages\">CommonLanguages</a> (<a href=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/terminologies.html#preferred\" title=\"Instances are encouraged to draw from the specified codes for interoperability purposes but are not required to do so to be considered conformant.\">preferred</a>): 人類語言；鼓勵使用<a href=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/valueset-languages.html\">CommonLanguages</a>代碼表ä¸çš„代碼，但ä¸å¼·åˆ¶ä¸€å®šè¦ä½¿ç”¨æ¤ä»£ç¢¼è¡¨ï¼Œä½ 也å¯ä½¿ç”¨å…¶ä»–代碼表的代碼或單純以文å—表示。<br/><br/><br/><span style=\"font-weight:bold\">Example Value: </span><span style=\"color: darkgreen\">zh-TW</span></td></tr>\r\n<tr style=\"border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color: #F7F7F7\"><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(tbl_bck10.png)\" class=\"hierarchy\"><img src=\"tbl_spacer.png\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: inherit\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><img src=\"tbl_vjoin.png\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: inherit\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><img src=\"icon_element.gif\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: #F7F7F7; background-color: inherit\" title=\"Element\" class=\"hierarchy\"/> <a href=\"StructureDefinition-Observationtwcore-definitions.html#Observation.text\" title=\"人å¯è®€çš„敘述，包å«resource的摘è¦ï¼Œå¯ç”¨æ–¼å‘人表述resource的內容。敘述ä¸éœ€è¦å°æ‰€æœ‰çš„çµæ§‹åŒ–資料進行編碼，但需è¦åŒ…å«è¶³å¤ 的細節使人在閱讀敘述時ç†è§£ã€Œè‡¨åºŠå®‰å…¨æ€§ã€ã€‚resource定義å¯å®šç¾©å“ªäº›å…§å®¹æ‡‰è©²åœ¨æ•˜è¿°ä¸è¡¨ç¤ºï¼Œä»¥ç¢ºä¿è‡¨åºŠå®‰å…¨ã€‚\">text</a><a name=\"Observation.text\"> </a></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"><span style=\"padding-left: 3px; padding-right: 3px; color: white; background-color: red\" title=\"This element must be supported\">S</span></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">0</span><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">..</span><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">1</span></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"><a style=\"opacity: 0.5\" href=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/datatypes.html#Narrative\">Narrative</a></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\">Observation Resource之內容摘è¦ä»¥ä¾›äººé–±è®€</td></tr>\r\n<tr style=\"border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color: white\"><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(tbl_bck10.png)\" class=\"hierarchy\"><img src=\"tbl_spacer.png\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: inherit\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><img src=\"tbl_vjoin.png\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: inherit\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><img src=\"icon_element.gif\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: white; background-color: inherit\" title=\"Element\" class=\"hierarchy\"/> <a href=\"StructureDefinition-Observationtwcore-definitions.html#Observation.contained\" title=\"這些resource內嵌（contains）的resourceä¸æœƒå¦å¤–å˜æ–¼ä»»ä½•FHIR伺æœå™¨ï¼Œæ„å³å®ƒå€‘無法在任何FHIR伺æœå™¨ä¸è¢«æ‰¾åˆ°ï¼Œä¹Ÿç„¡æ³•æœ‰è‡ªå·±ç¨ç«‹çš„資料異動ï¼äº¤æ˜“（transaction）範åœã€‚\">contained</a><a name=\"Observation.contained\"> </a></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">0</span><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">..</span><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">*</span></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">Resource</span></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\">內嵌的（contained）ã€è¡Œå…§çš„Resources</td></tr>\r\n<tr style=\"border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color: #F7F7F7\"><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(tbl_bck10.png)\" class=\"hierarchy\"><img src=\"tbl_spacer.png\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: inherit\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><img src=\"tbl_vjoin.png\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: inherit\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><img src=\"icon_element.gif\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: #F7F7F7; background-color: inherit\" title=\"Element\" class=\"hierarchy\"/> <a href=\"StructureDefinition-Observationtwcore-definitions.html#Observation.identifier\" title=\"æ¤æª¢é©—檢查的唯一è˜åˆ¥ç¢¼\">identifier</a><a name=\"Observation.identifier\"> </a></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">0</span><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">..</span><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">*</span></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"><a style=\"opacity: 0.5\" href=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/datatypes.html#Identifier\">Identifier</a></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\">檢驗檢查的è˜åˆ¥ç¢¼ï¼Œé€šå¸¸ç‚ºæ¥å‹™ç›®çš„所使用的è˜åˆ¥ç¢¼ï¼Œä¾‹å¦‚：檢驗åºè™Ÿæˆ–單號。</td></tr>\r\n<tr style=\"border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color: white\"><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(tbl_bck10.png)\" class=\"hierarchy\"><img src=\"tbl_spacer.png\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: inherit\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><img src=\"tbl_vjoin.png\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: inherit\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><img src=\"icon_reference.png\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: white; background-color: inherit\" title=\"Reference to another Resource\" class=\"hierarchy\"/> <a href=\"StructureDefinition-Observationtwcore-definitions.html#Observation.basedOn\" title=\"ä¾æ“šçš„計劃ã€æè°æˆ–醫令或其部分è¦æ±‚進行檢驗檢查。例如：一個MedicationRequestå¯èƒ½è¦æ±‚給病人藥之å‰è¦å…ˆé€²è¡Œå¯¦é©—室檢查。\">basedOn</a><a name=\"Observation.basedOn\"> </a></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">0</span><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">..</span><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">*</span></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"><a href=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/references.html\">Reference</a>(<a href=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/careplan.html\">CarePlan</a> | <a href=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/devicerequest.html\">DeviceRequest</a> | <a href=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/immunizationrecommendation.html\">ImmunizationRecommendation</a> | <a href=\"https://twcore.mohw.gov.tw/ig/twcore/0.2.0/StructureDefinition-MedicationRequest-twcore.html\">TW Core MedicationRequest</a> | <a href=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/nutritionorder.html\">NutritionOrder</a> | <a href=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/servicerequest.html\">ServiceRequest</a>)</td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\">ä¾æ“šçš„ç…§è·è¨ˆç•«ï¼æè°ï¼é†«ä»¤</td></tr>\r\n<tr style=\"border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color: #F7F7F7\"><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(tbl_bck10.png)\" class=\"hierarchy\"><img src=\"tbl_spacer.png\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: inherit\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><img src=\"tbl_vjoin.png\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: inherit\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><img src=\"icon_reference.png\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: #F7F7F7; background-color: inherit\" title=\"Reference to another Resource\" class=\"hierarchy\"/> <a href=\"StructureDefinition-Observationtwcore-definitions.html#Observation.partOf\" title=\"æ¤ç‰¹å®šçš„檢驗檢查（Observation）是一個更大事件ä¸çš„一個組æˆæˆ–æ¥é©Ÿã€‚ä¾‹å¦‚ï¼šä¸€é …è™•ç½®è£¡çš„ä¸€é …æª¢é©—æª¢æŸ¥ã€‚\">partOf</a><a name=\"Observation.partOf\"> </a></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">0</span><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">..</span><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">*</span></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"><a href=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/references.html\">Reference</a>(<a href=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/medicationadministration.html\">MedicationAdministration</a> | <a href=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/medicationdispense.html\">MedicationDispense</a> | <a href=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/medicationstatement.html\">MedicationStatement</a> | <a href=\"https://twcore.mohw.gov.tw/ig/twcore/0.2.0/StructureDefinition-Procedure-twcore.html\">TW Core Procedure</a> | <a href=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/immunization.html\">Immunization</a> | <a href=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/imagingstudy.html\">ImagingStudy</a>)</td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\">æ¤æª¢é©—檢查是哪個åƒç…§äº‹ä»¶çš„一部分</td></tr>\r\n<tr style=\"border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color: white\"><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(tbl_bck10.png)\" class=\"hierarchy\"><img src=\"tbl_spacer.png\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: inherit\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><img src=\"tbl_vjoin.png\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: inherit\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><img src=\"icon_element.gif\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: white; background-color: inherit\" title=\"Element\" class=\"hierarchy\"/> <a href=\"StructureDefinition-Observationtwcore-definitions.html#Observation.status\" title=\"çµæžœå€¼çš„狀態\">status</a><a name=\"Observation.status\"> </a></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">1</span><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">..</span><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">1</span></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"><a style=\"opacity: 0.5\" href=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/datatypes.html#code\">code</a></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\">registered ｜ preliminary ｜ final ｜ amended +<br/><span style=\"font-weight:bold\">Binding: </span><a style=\"opacity: 0.5\" href=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/valueset-observation-status.html\" title=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-status\">ObservationStatus</a> (<a href=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/terminologies.html#required\" title=\"To be conformant, the concept in this element SHALL be from the specified value set.\">required</a>): 檢驗檢查的狀態代碼；應填入<a href=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/valueset-observation-status.html\">ObservationStatus</a>代碼表ä¸çš„å…¶ä¸ä¸€å€‹ä»£ç¢¼ã€‚<br/><br/></td></tr>\r\n<tr style=\"border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color: #F7F7F7\"><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(tbl_bck11.png)\" class=\"hierarchy\"><img src=\"tbl_spacer.png\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: inherit\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><img src=\"tbl_vjoin.png\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: inherit\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><img src=\"icon_datatype.gif\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: #F7F7F7; background-color: inherit\" title=\"Data Type\" class=\"hierarchy\"/> <a href=\"StructureDefinition-Observationtwcore-definitions.html#Observation.category\" title=\"å¯ä»¥æ£å¼åƒç…§ä¸€å€‹å°ˆé–€è¡“語或本體論來定義一個概念，或者也å¯ä»¥æ–‡å—表述æ¤æ¦‚念。\">category</a><a name=\"Observation.category\"> </a></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">0</span><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">..</span><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">*</span></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"><a href=\"https://twcore.mohw.gov.tw/ig/twcore/0.2.0/StructureDefinition-CodeableConcept-tw.html\" title=\"CodeableConcept\">CodeableConceptTW</a></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\">檢驗檢查分類<br/><span style=\"font-weight:bold\">Binding: </span><a style=\"opacity: 0.5\" href=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/valueset-observation-category.html\" title=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-category\">ObservationCategoryCodes</a> (<a href=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/terminologies.html#preferred\" title=\"Instances are encouraged to draw from the specified codes for interoperability purposes but are not required to do so to be considered conformant.\">preferred</a>): 高層次的檢驗檢查分類；鼓勵使用<a href=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/valueset-observation-category.html\">ObservationCategoryCodes</a>代碼表ä¸çš„代碼， 但ä¸å¼·åˆ¶ä¸€å®šè¦ä½¿ç”¨æ¤ä»£ç¢¼è¡¨ï¼Œä½ 也å¯ä½¿ç”¨å…¶ä»–代碼表的代碼或單純以文å—表示。<br/><br/></td></tr>\r\n<tr style=\"border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color: white\"><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(tbl_bck101.png)\" class=\"hierarchy\"><img src=\"tbl_spacer.png\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: inherit\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><img src=\"tbl_vline.png\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: inherit\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><img src=\"tbl_vjoin_end.png\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: inherit\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><img src=\"icon_element.gif\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: white; background-color: inherit\" title=\"Element\" class=\"hierarchy\"/> <a href=\"StructureDefinition-Observationtwcore-definitions.html#Observation.category.coding\" title=\"由專門術語系統（terminology system）所定義之代碼的åƒç…§ã€‚\">coding</a><a name=\"Observation.category.coding\"> </a></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\">1..<span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">*</span></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"><a style=\"opacity: 0.5\" href=\"https://twcore.mohw.gov.tw/ig/twcore/0.2.0/StructureDefinition-Coding-tw.html\" title=\"Coding\">CodingTW</a></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">由專門術語系統（terminology system）定義的代碼</span></td></tr>\r\n<tr style=\"border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color: #F7F7F7\"><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(tbl_bck1010.png)\" class=\"hierarchy\"><img src=\"tbl_spacer.png\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: inherit\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><img src=\"tbl_vline.png\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: inherit\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><img src=\"tbl_blank.png\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: inherit\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><img src=\"tbl_vjoin.png\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: inherit\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><img src=\"icon_element.gif\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: #F7F7F7; background-color: inherit\" title=\"Element\" class=\"hierarchy\"/> <a href=\"StructureDefinition-Observationtwcore-definitions.html#Observation.category.coding.id\" title=\"resourceä¸è³‡æ–™é …目的唯一ID（用於內部åƒç…§ï¼‰ã€‚這å¯ä»¥æ˜¯ä»»ä½•ä¸å«ç©ºæ ¼çš„å—串。\">id</a><a name=\"Observation.category.coding.id\"> </a></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">0</span><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">..</span><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">1</span></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"><a style=\"opacity: 0.5\" href=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/datatypes.html#string\">string</a></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">唯一å¯è˜åˆ¥IDï¼Œä»¥ä¾›è³‡æ–™é …ç›®é–“ç›¸äº’åƒç…§ã€‚</span></td></tr>\r\n<tr style=\"border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color: white\"><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(tbl_bck1010.png)\" class=\"hierarchy\"><img src=\"tbl_spacer.png\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: inherit\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><img src=\"tbl_vline.png\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: inherit\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><img src=\"tbl_blank.png\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: inherit\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><img src=\"tbl_vjoin.png\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: inherit\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><img src=\"icon_element.gif\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: white; background-color: inherit\" title=\"Element\" class=\"hierarchy\"/> <a href=\"StructureDefinition-Observationtwcore-definitions.html#Observation.category.coding.system\" title=\"定義代碼ä¸ç¬¦è™Ÿæ„義的代碼系統è˜åˆ¥ã€‚\">system</a><a name=\"Observation.category.coding.system\"> </a></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\">1..<span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">1</span></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"><a style=\"opacity: 0.5\" href=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/datatypes.html#uri\">uri</a></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">專門術語系統（terminology system）的è˜åˆ¥</span></td></tr>\r\n<tr style=\"border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color: #F7F7F7\"><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(tbl_bck1000.png)\" class=\"hierarchy\"><img src=\"tbl_spacer.png\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: inherit\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><img src=\"tbl_vline.png\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: inherit\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><img src=\"tbl_blank.png\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: inherit\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><img src=\"tbl_vjoin_end.png\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: inherit\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><img src=\"icon_element.gif\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: #F7F7F7; background-color: inherit\" title=\"Element\" class=\"hierarchy\"/> <a href=\"StructureDefinition-Observationtwcore-definitions.html#Observation.category.coding.code\">code</a><a name=\"Observation.category.coding.code\"> </a></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\">1..<span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">1</span></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"><a style=\"opacity: 0.5\" href=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/datatypes.html#code\">code</a></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">系統定義的語法之符號</span></td></tr>\r\n<tr style=\"border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color: white\"><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(tbl_bck10.png)\" class=\"hierarchy\"><img src=\"tbl_spacer.png\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: inherit\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><img src=\"tbl_vjoin.png\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: inherit\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><img src=\"icon_datatype.gif\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: white; background-color: inherit\" title=\"Data Type\" class=\"hierarchy\"/> <a href=\"StructureDefinition-Observationtwcore-definitions.html#Observation.code\" title=\"å¯ä»¥é€éŽæ£å¼åƒç…§ä¸€å€‹å°ˆé–€è¡“語或本體論來定義一個概念，或者也å¯ä»¥æ–‡å—表述æ¤æ¦‚念。\">code</a><a name=\"Observation.code\"> </a></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">1</span><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">..</span><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">1</span></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"><a href=\"https://twcore.mohw.gov.tw/ig/twcore/0.2.0/StructureDefinition-CodeableConcept-tw.html\" title=\"CodeableConcept\">CodeableConceptTW</a></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\">概念（concept）ï¼åƒç…§ä¸€å€‹å°ˆé–€è¡“語或åªæ˜¯ç´”æ–‡å—。<br/><span style=\"font-weight:bold\">Binding: </span><a href=\"https://twcore.mohw.gov.tw/ig/twcore/0.2.0/ValueSet-vital-signs-tw.html\" title=\"https://twcore.mohw.gov.tw/ig/twcore/ValueSet/vital-signs-tw\">生命體徵值集</a> (<a href=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/terminologies.html#example\" title=\"Instances are not expected or even encouraged to draw from the specified value set. The value set merely provides examples of the types of concepts intended to be included.\">example</a>): 應填入<a href=\"https://twcore.mohw.gov.tw/ig/twcore/ValueSet-vital-signs-tw.html\">生命體徵值集</a>代碼表ä¸çš„å…¶ä¸ä¸€å€‹ä»£ç¢¼ã€‚<br/><br/></td></tr>\r\n<tr style=\"border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color: #F7F7F7\"><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(tbl_bck10.png)\" class=\"hierarchy\"><img src=\"tbl_spacer.png\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: inherit\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><img src=\"tbl_vjoin.png\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: inherit\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><img src=\"icon_reference.png\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: #F7F7F7; background-color: inherit\" title=\"Reference to another Resource\" class=\"hierarchy\"/> <a href=\"StructureDefinition-Observationtwcore-definitions.html#Observation.subject\" title=\"æ¤æª¢é©—檢查是關於一ä½ç—…人ã€ä¸€ç¾¤ç—…人ã€åœ°é»žã€æˆ–è¨å‚™ã€‚如果檢驗檢查的實際焦點與å°è±¡ï¼ˆæˆ–其樣本ã€å…¶éƒ¨åˆ†æˆ–å…¶å€åŸŸï¼‰ä¸åŒï¼Œå‰‡ç„¦é»žè³‡æ–™é …目或代碼本身會具體說明檢驗檢查的實際焦點。\">subject</a><a name=\"Observation.subject\"> </a></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\">1..<span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">1</span></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"><a href=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/references.html\">Reference</a>(<a href=\"https://twcore.mohw.gov.tw/ig/twcore/0.2.0/StructureDefinition-Patient-twcore.html\">TW Core Patient</a>)</td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\">檢驗檢查有關的å°è±¡åŠï¼ˆæˆ–）事物</td></tr>\r\n<tr style=\"border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color: white\"><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(tbl_bck10.png)\" class=\"hierarchy\"><img src=\"tbl_spacer.png\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: inherit\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><img src=\"tbl_vjoin.png\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: inherit\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><img src=\"icon_element.gif\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: white; background-color: inherit\" title=\"Element\" class=\"hierarchy\"/> <a href=\"StructureDefinition-Observationtwcore-definitions.html#Observation.focus\" title=\"檢驗檢查的實際焦點，當它ä¸æ˜¯è¨˜éŒ„病人時，代表是與病人有關的事物或人，如é…å¶ã€çˆ¶æ¯ã€èƒŽå…’或æ贈者。例如：æ¯è¦ªçš„記錄ä¸æœ‰é—œèƒŽå…’檢驗檢查。檢驗檢查的焦點也å¯ä»¥æ˜¯ç¾æœ‰çš„ç‹€æ³ã€ç–¾ç—…或å•é¡Œï¼ˆcondition）ã€ä»‹å…¥ï¼ˆintervention）ã€æ¤å°è±¡çš„飲食ã€å°æ¤å°è±¡çš„å¦ä¸€é …檢驗檢查，或身體çµæ§‹åƒæ˜¯è…«ç˜¤æˆ–æ¤å…¥è£ç½®ã€‚有一個案例是使用Observation Resource來å–å¾—æ¯è¦ªæ˜¯å¦å·²æŽ¥å—æ›´æ›å¥¹çš„å°å©çš„氣管æ’管訓練之資訊，在這個例åä¸ï¼Œå©å是æ¤è¨˜éŒ„的病人，而æ¯è¦ªæ˜¯focus。\">focus</a><a name=\"Observation.focus\"> </a></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">0</span><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">..</span><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">*</span></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"><a href=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/references.html\">Reference</a>(<a style=\"opacity: 0.5\" href=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/resource.html\">Resource</a>)</td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\">當檢驗檢查並éžæœ‰é—œæ–¼èˆ‡ç—…人本身，檢驗檢查是關於什麼。</td></tr>\r\n<tr style=\"border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color: #F7F7F7\"><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(tbl_bck10.png)\" class=\"hierarchy\"><img src=\"tbl_spacer.png\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: inherit\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><img src=\"tbl_vjoin.png\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: inherit\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><img src=\"icon_reference.png\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: #F7F7F7; background-color: inherit\" title=\"Reference to another Resource\" class=\"hierarchy\"/> <a href=\"StructureDefinition-Observationtwcore-definitions.html#Observation.encounter\" title=\"執行檢驗檢查的å¥åº·ç…§è·äº‹ä»¶ï¼ˆä¾‹å¦‚：病人åŠå¥åº·ç…§è·æ供人員的互動）\">encounter</a><a name=\"Observation.encounter\"> </a></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">0</span><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">..</span><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">1</span></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"><a href=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/references.html\">Reference</a>(<a href=\"https://twcore.mohw.gov.tw/ig/twcore/0.2.0/StructureDefinition-Encounter-twcore.html\">TW Core Encounter</a>)</td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\">檢驗檢查是哪一次就醫時執行的</td></tr>\r\n<tr style=\"border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color: white\"><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(tbl_bck10.png)\" class=\"hierarchy\"><img src=\"tbl_spacer.png\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: inherit\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><img src=\"tbl_vjoin.png\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: inherit\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><img src=\"icon_element.gif\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: white; background-color: inherit\" title=\"Element\" class=\"hierarchy\"/> <a href=\"StructureDefinition-Observationtwcore-definitions.html#Observation.effective[x]\" title=\"宣告檢驗檢查值的產出時間或時間å€æ®µæ˜¯çœŸçš„。å°æ–¼ç”Ÿç‰©å¸ç ”究å°è±¡â€”例如病人—這通常被稱為「生ç†ç›¸é—œæ™‚é–“ã€ã€‚這通常是處置的時間或採樣的時間，但很多時候ä¸çŸ¥é“日期或時間的來æºï¼ŒåªçŸ¥é“日期或時間本身。\">effective[x]</a><a name=\"Observation.effective_x_\"> </a></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">0</span><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">..</span><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">1</span></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"><a style=\"opacity: 0.5\" href=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/datatypes.html#dateTime\">dateTime</a><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">, </span><a style=\"opacity: 0.5\" href=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/datatypes.html#Period\">Period</a><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">, </span><a style=\"opacity: 0.5\" href=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/datatypes.html#Timing\">Timing</a><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">, </span><a style=\"opacity: 0.5\" href=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/datatypes.html#instant\">instant</a></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\">檢驗檢查執行日期或時間å€é–“</td></tr>\r\n<tr style=\"border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color: #F7F7F7\"><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(tbl_bck10.png)\" class=\"hierarchy\"><img src=\"tbl_spacer.png\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: inherit\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><img src=\"tbl_vjoin.png\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: inherit\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><img src=\"icon_element.gif\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: #F7F7F7; background-color: inherit\" title=\"Element\" class=\"hierarchy\"/> <a href=\"StructureDefinition-Observationtwcore-definitions.html#Observation.issued\" title=\"æ¤ç‰ˆæœ¬çš„檢驗檢查資訊å¯ä¾›å¥åº·ç…§è·æ供人員å–得的日期和時間，通常是在çµæžœè¢«å¯©æŸ¥èˆ‡æ ¸å¯¦ä¹‹å¾Œã€‚\">issued</a><a name=\"Observation.issued\"> </a></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">0</span><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">..</span><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">1</span></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"><a style=\"opacity: 0.5\" href=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/datatypes.html#instant\">instant</a></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\">æ¤ç‰ˆæœ¬æª¢é©—檢查完æˆçš„日期或時間</td></tr>\r\n<tr style=\"border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color: white\"><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(tbl_bck10.png)\" class=\"hierarchy\"><img src=\"tbl_spacer.png\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: inherit\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><img src=\"tbl_vjoin.png\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: inherit\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><img src=\"icon_reference.png\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: white; background-color: inherit\" title=\"Reference to another Resource\" class=\"hierarchy\"/> <a href=\"StructureDefinition-Observationtwcore-definitions.html#Observation.performer\" title=\"èª°è² è²¬å®£å‘Šæª¢é©—æª¢æŸ¥çµæžœå€¼ç‚ºã€ŒçœŸçš„ã€\">performer</a><a name=\"Observation.performer\"> </a></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"><span style=\"padding-left: 3px; padding-right: 3px; color: white; background-color: red\" title=\"This element must be supported\">S</span></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">0</span><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">..</span><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">*</span></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"><a href=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/references.html\">Reference</a>(<a href=\"https://twcore.mohw.gov.tw/ig/twcore/0.2.0/StructureDefinition-Practitioner-twcore.html\">TW Core Practitioner</a> | <a href=\"https://twcore.mohw.gov.tw/ig/twcore/0.2.0/StructureDefinition-Organization-twcore.html\">TW Core Organization</a> | <a href=\"https://twcore.mohw.gov.tw/ig/twcore/0.2.0/StructureDefinition-Patient-twcore.html\">TW Core Patient</a> | <a href=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/practitionerrole.html\">PractitionerRole</a> | <a href=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/careteam.html\">CareTeam</a>)</td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\">èª°è² è²¬é€™é …æª¢é©—æª¢æŸ¥</td></tr>\r\n<tr style=\"border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color: #F7F7F7\"><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(tbl_bck10.png)\" class=\"hierarchy\"><img src=\"tbl_spacer.png\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: inherit\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><img src=\"tbl_vjoin.png\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: inherit\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><img src=\"icon_element.gif\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: #F7F7F7; background-color: inherit\" title=\"Element\" class=\"hierarchy\"/> <a href=\"StructureDefinition-Observationtwcore-definitions.html#Observation.value[x]\" title=\"如果æ¤è³‡è¨Šæœ‰ä¸€å€‹ç°¡å–®çš„值，則將其作為æ¤é …檢驗檢查的çµæžœã€‚\">value[x]</a><a name=\"Observation.value_x_\"> </a></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"><span style=\"padding-left: 3px; padding-right: 3px; color: white; background-color: red\" title=\"This element must be supported\">S</span></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">0</span><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">..</span><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">1</span></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"><a style=\"opacity: 0.5\" href=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/datatypes.html#Quantity\">Quantity</a><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">, </span><a style=\"opacity: 0.5\" href=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/datatypes.html#CodeableConcept\">CodeableConcept</a><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">, </span><a style=\"opacity: 0.5\" href=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/datatypes.html#string\">string</a><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">, </span><a style=\"opacity: 0.5\" href=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/datatypes.html#boolean\">boolean</a><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">, </span><a style=\"opacity: 0.5\" href=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/datatypes.html#integer\">integer</a><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">, </span><a style=\"opacity: 0.5\" href=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/datatypes.html#Range\">Range</a><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">, </span><a style=\"opacity: 0.5\" href=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/datatypes.html#Ratio\">Ratio</a><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">, </span><a style=\"opacity: 0.5\" href=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/datatypes.html#SampledData\">SampledData</a><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">, </span><a style=\"opacity: 0.5\" href=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/datatypes.html#time\">time</a><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">, </span><a style=\"opacity: 0.5\" href=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/datatypes.html#dateTime\">dateTime</a><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">, </span><a style=\"opacity: 0.5\" href=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/datatypes.html#Period\">Period</a></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\">檢驗檢查的實際çµæžœ<br/><span style=\"font-weight:bold\">Binding: </span><a href=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/valueset-ucum-vitals-common.html\" title=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/ucum-vitals-common\">VitalSignsUnits</a> (<a href=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/terminologies.html#preferred\" title=\"Instances are encouraged to draw from the specified codes for interoperability purposes but are not required to do so to be considered conformant.\">preferred</a>): 用於記錄生命體徵的常用UCUM單元；應填入<a href=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/valueset-ucum-vitals-common.html\">VitalSignsUnits</a>代碼表ä¸é©åˆçš„代碼，確定無é©åˆçš„代碼æ‰å¯ä»¥ä½¿ç”¨å…¶ä»–代碼ä¸çš„代碼來表示。<br/><br/></td></tr>\r\n<tr style=\"border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color: white\"><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(tbl_bck10.png)\" class=\"hierarchy\"><img src=\"tbl_spacer.png\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: inherit\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><img src=\"tbl_vjoin.png\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: inherit\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><img src=\"icon_datatype.gif\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: white; background-color: inherit\" title=\"Data Type\" class=\"hierarchy\"/> <a href=\"StructureDefinition-Observationtwcore-definitions.html#Observation.dataAbsentReason\" title=\"æä¾›è³‡æ–™é …ç›®Observation.value[x]ä¸çš„é æœŸå€¼ç¼ºå°‘çš„åŽŸå› \">dataAbsentReason</a><a name=\"Observation.dataAbsentReason\"> </a></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"><span style=\"padding-left: 3px; padding-right: 3px; color: white; background-color: red\" title=\"This element must be supported\">S</span></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">0</span><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">..</span><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">1</span></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"><a href=\"https://twcore.mohw.gov.tw/ig/twcore/0.2.0/StructureDefinition-CodeableConcept-tw.html\" title=\"CodeableConcept\">CodeableConceptTW</a></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\">缺少檢驗檢查çµæžœçš„åŽŸå› <br/><span style=\"font-weight:bold\">Binding: </span><a style=\"opacity: 0.5\" href=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/valueset-data-absent-reason.html\" title=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/data-absent-reason\">DataAbsentReason</a> (<a href=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/terminologies.html#extensible\" title=\"To be conformant, the concept in this element SHALL be from the specified value set if any of the codes within the value set can apply to the concept being communicated. If the value set does not cover the concept (based on human review), alternate codings (or, data type allowing, text) may be included instead.\">extensible</a>): 代碼具體說明檢驗檢查çµæžœç¼ºå°‘çš„åŽŸå› ï¼›æ‡‰å¡«å…¥<a href=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/valueset-data-absent-reason.html\">DataAbsentReason</a>代碼表ä¸é©åˆçš„代碼，確定無é©åˆçš„代碼æ‰å¯ä»¥ä½¿ç”¨å…¶ä»–代碼ä¸çš„代碼來表示。<br/><br/></td></tr>\r\n<tr style=\"border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color: #F7F7F7\"><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(tbl_bck10.png)\" class=\"hierarchy\"><img src=\"tbl_spacer.png\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: inherit\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><img src=\"tbl_vjoin.png\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: inherit\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><img src=\"icon_datatype.gif\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: #F7F7F7; background-color: inherit\" title=\"Data Type\" class=\"hierarchy\"/> <a href=\"StructureDefinition-Observationtwcore-definitions.html#Observation.interpretation\" title=\"å°ä¸€é …檢驗檢查值的分類評估，例如：高ã€ä½Žã€æ£å¸¸ã€‚\">interpretation</a><a name=\"Observation.interpretation\"> </a></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">0</span><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">..</span><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">*</span></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"><a href=\"https://twcore.mohw.gov.tw/ig/twcore/0.2.0/StructureDefinition-CodeableConcept-tw.html\" title=\"CodeableConcept\">CodeableConceptTW</a></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\">高ã€ä½Žã€æ£å¸¸ç‰<br/><span style=\"font-weight:bold\">Binding: </span><a style=\"opacity: 0.5\" href=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/valueset-observation-interpretation.html\" title=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-interpretation\">ObservationInterpretationCodes</a> (<a href=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/terminologies.html#extensible\" title=\"To be conformant, the concept in this element SHALL be from the specified value set if any of the codes within the value set can apply to the concept being communicated. If the value set does not cover the concept (based on human review), alternate codings (or, data type allowing, text) may be included instead.\">extensible</a>): 代碼指明檢驗檢查çµæžœçš„解釋；應填入<a href=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/valueset-observation-interpretation.html\">ObservationInterpretationCodes</a>代碼表ä¸é©åˆçš„代碼，確定無é©åˆçš„代碼æ‰å¯ä»¥ä½¿ç”¨å…¶ä»–代碼ä¸çš„代碼來表示。<br/><br/></td></tr>\r\n<tr style=\"border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color: white\"><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(tbl_bck10.png)\" class=\"hierarchy\"><img src=\"tbl_spacer.png\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: inherit\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><img src=\"tbl_vjoin.png\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: inherit\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><img src=\"icon_element.gif\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: white; background-color: inherit\" title=\"Element\" class=\"hierarchy\"/> <a href=\"StructureDefinition-Observationtwcore-definitions.html#Observation.note\" title=\"關於檢驗檢查或çµæžœçš„解說\">note</a><a name=\"Observation.note\"> </a></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">0</span><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">..</span><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">*</span></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"><a style=\"opacity: 0.5\" href=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/datatypes.html#Annotation\">Annotation</a></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\">關於æ¤æª¢é©—檢查之解說</td></tr>\r\n<tr style=\"border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color: #F7F7F7\"><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(tbl_bck10.png)\" class=\"hierarchy\"><img src=\"tbl_spacer.png\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: inherit\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><img src=\"tbl_vjoin.png\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: inherit\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><img src=\"icon_datatype.gif\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: #F7F7F7; background-color: inherit\" title=\"Data Type\" class=\"hierarchy\"/> <a href=\"StructureDefinition-Observationtwcore-definitions.html#Observation.bodySite\" title=\"表示在檢驗檢查å°è±¡èº«ä¸Šé€²è¡Œæª¢é©—檢查的部ä½ï¼ˆå³ç›®æ¨™éƒ¨ä½ï¼‰\">bodySite</a><a name=\"Observation.bodySite\"> </a></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">0</span><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">..</span><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">1</span></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"><a href=\"https://twcore.mohw.gov.tw/ig/twcore/0.2.0/StructureDefinition-CodeableConcept-tw.html\" title=\"CodeableConcept\">CodeableConceptTW</a></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\">接å—檢驗檢查的身體部ä½ã€‚æ¤ç‚ºSNOMED CT代碼，若機構已有購買相關授權，亦å¯ä½¿ç”¨ã€‚<br/><span style=\"font-weight:bold\">Binding: </span><a style=\"opacity: 0.5\" href=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/valueset-body-site.html\" title=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/body-site\">SNOMEDCTBodyStructures</a> (<a href=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/terminologies.html#example\" title=\"Instances are not expected or even encouraged to draw from the specified value set. The value set merely provides examples of the types of concepts intended to be included.\">example</a>): 代碼說明解剖å¸ä½ç½®ï¼Œå¯èƒ½åŒ…å«å´é‚Šï¼›å¯åƒè€ƒ<a href=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/valueset-body-site.html\">SNOMEDCTBodyStructures</a>代碼表，但æ¤ä»£ç¢¼è¡¨åªæ˜¯é‡å°é€™å€‹æ¬„ä½çš„一個å¯èƒ½å€¼çš„示例，ä¸é 期也ä¸é¼“勵使用者一定è¦ä½¿ç”¨æ¤ä»£ç¢¼è¡¨çš„代碼。<br/><br/></td></tr>\r\n<tr style=\"border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color: white\"><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(tbl_bck10.png)\" class=\"hierarchy\"><img src=\"tbl_spacer.png\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: inherit\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><img src=\"tbl_vjoin.png\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: inherit\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><img src=\"icon_datatype.gif\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: white; background-color: inherit\" title=\"Data Type\" class=\"hierarchy\"/> <a href=\"StructureDefinition-Observationtwcore-definitions.html#Observation.method\" title=\"指明用於執行檢驗檢查的機制\">method</a><a name=\"Observation.method\"> </a></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">0</span><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">..</span><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">1</span></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"><a href=\"https://twcore.mohw.gov.tw/ig/twcore/0.2.0/StructureDefinition-CodeableConcept-tw.html\" title=\"CodeableConcept\">CodeableConceptTW</a></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\">æ¤æª¢é©—檢查使用何種方法完æˆ<br/><span style=\"font-weight:bold\">Binding: </span><a style=\"opacity: 0.5\" href=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/valueset-observation-methods.html\" title=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-methods\">ObservationMethods</a> (<a href=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/terminologies.html#example\" title=\"Instances are not expected or even encouraged to draw from the specified value set. The value set merely provides examples of the types of concepts intended to be included.\">example</a>): 檢驗檢查的方法；å¯åƒè€ƒ<a href=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/valueset-observation-methods.html\">ObservationMethods</a>代碼表，但æ¤ä»£ç¢¼è¡¨åªæ˜¯é‡å°é€™å€‹æ¬„ä½çš„一個å¯èƒ½å€¼çš„示例，ä¸é 期也ä¸é¼“勵使用者一定è¦ä½¿ç”¨æ¤ä»£ç¢¼è¡¨çš„代碼。<br/><br/></td></tr>\r\n<tr style=\"border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color: #F7F7F7\"><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(tbl_bck10.png)\" class=\"hierarchy\"><img src=\"tbl_spacer.png\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: inherit\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><img src=\"tbl_vjoin.png\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: inherit\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><img src=\"icon_element.gif\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: #F7F7F7; background-color: inherit\" title=\"Element\" class=\"hierarchy\"/> <a href=\"StructureDefinition-Observationtwcore-definitions.html#Observation.specimen\" title=\"é€²è¡Œé€™é …æª¢é©—æª¢æŸ¥æ™‚ä½¿ç”¨çš„æª¢é«”\">specimen</a><a name=\"Observation.specimen\"> </a></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">0</span><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">..</span><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">1</span></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"><a href=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/references.html\">Reference</a>(<a style=\"opacity: 0.5\" href=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/specimen.html\">Specimen</a>)</td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\">æ¤æª¢é©—檢查的檢體</td></tr>\r\n<tr style=\"border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color: white\"><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(tbl_bck10.png)\" class=\"hierarchy\"><img src=\"tbl_spacer.png\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: inherit\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><img src=\"tbl_vjoin.png\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: inherit\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><img src=\"icon_element.gif\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: white; background-color: inherit\" title=\"Element\" class=\"hierarchy\"/> <a href=\"StructureDefinition-Observationtwcore-definitions.html#Observation.device\" title=\"用於產生檢驗檢查資料的è¨å‚™\">device</a><a name=\"Observation.device\"> </a></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">0</span><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">..</span><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">1</span></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"><a href=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/references.html\">Reference</a>(<a style=\"opacity: 0.5\" href=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/device.html\">Device</a> | <a style=\"opacity: 0.5\" href=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/devicemetric.html\">DeviceMetric</a>)</td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\">（測é‡ï¼‰è¨å‚™</td></tr>\r\n<tr style=\"border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color: #F7F7F7\"><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(tbl_bck11.png)\" class=\"hierarchy\"><img src=\"tbl_spacer.png\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: inherit\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><img src=\"tbl_vjoin.png\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: inherit\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><img src=\"icon_element.gif\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: #F7F7F7; background-color: inherit\" title=\"Element\" class=\"hierarchy\"/> <a href=\"StructureDefinition-Observationtwcore-definitions.html#Observation.referenceRange\" title=\"指導如何é€éŽèˆ‡æ£å¸¸æˆ–建è°ç¯„åœå€¼çš„比較來解釋æ¤å€¼ã€‚多個åƒè€ƒç¯„åœå€¼ä»¥ã€ŒORã€è§£é‡‹ã€‚æ›å¥è©±èªªï¼Œç‚ºäº†ä»£è¡¨å…©å€‹ä¸åŒçš„目標人群，將使用兩個referenceRangeè³‡æ–™é …ç›®ã€‚\">referenceRange</a><a name=\"Observation.referenceRange\"> </a></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">0</span><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">..</span><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">*</span></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"><a style=\"opacity: 0.5\" href=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/datatypes.html#BackboneElement\">BackboneElement</a></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\">解釋çµæžœå€¼çš„指引。\r\nobs-3ï¼šå¿…é ˆè‡³å°‘æœ‰ä½Žã€é«˜æˆ–æ–‡å—表述。</td></tr>\r\n<tr style=\"border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color: white\"><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(tbl_bck110.png)\" class=\"hierarchy\"><img src=\"tbl_spacer.png\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: inherit\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><img src=\"tbl_vline.png\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: inherit\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><img src=\"tbl_vjoin.png\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: inherit\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><img src=\"icon_element.gif\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: white; background-color: inherit\" title=\"Element\" class=\"hierarchy\"/> <a href=\"StructureDefinition-Observationtwcore-definitions.html#Observation.referenceRange.id\" title=\"resourceä¸è³‡æ–™é …目的唯一ID（用於內部åƒç…§ï¼‰ã€‚這å¯ä»¥æ˜¯ä»»ä½•ä¸å«ç©ºæ ¼çš„å—串。\">id</a><a name=\"Observation.referenceRange.id\"> </a></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">0</span><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">..</span><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">1</span></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"><a style=\"opacity: 0.5\" href=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/datatypes.html#string\">string</a></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\">唯一å¯è˜åˆ¥IDï¼Œä»¥ä¾›è³‡æ–™é …ç›®é–“ç›¸äº’åƒç…§ã€‚</td></tr>\r\n<tr style=\"border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color: #F7F7F7\"><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(tbl_bck110.png)\" class=\"hierarchy\"><img src=\"tbl_spacer.png\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: inherit\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><img src=\"tbl_vline.png\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: inherit\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><img src=\"tbl_vjoin.png\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: inherit\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><img src=\"icon_element.gif\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: #F7F7F7; background-color: inherit\" title=\"Element\" class=\"hierarchy\"/> <a href=\"StructureDefinition-Observationtwcore-definitions.html#Observation.referenceRange.low\" title=\"åƒè€ƒç¯„åœå€¼çš„下é™å€¼ã€‚åƒè€ƒç¯„åœå€¼endpoint的下é™å€¼åŒ…å«åœ¨æ¤å€¼ä¸ï¼ˆä¾‹å¦‚：åƒè€ƒç¯„åœå€¼æ˜¯>=5 - <=9）。如果çœç•¥ä¸‹é™å€¼ï¼Œå‰‡è¢«èªç‚ºæ˜¯æ²’有æ„義的（例如：åƒè€ƒç¯„åœå€¼æ˜¯<=2.3）。\">low</a><a name=\"Observation.referenceRange.low\"> </a></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">0</span><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">..</span><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">1</span></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"><a style=\"opacity: 0.5\" href=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/datatypes.html#SimpleQuantity\" title=\"Quantity\">SimpleQuantity</a></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\">åƒè€ƒç¯„åœå€¼çš„下é™å€¼ï¼Œå¦‚果相關。</td></tr>\r\n<tr style=\"border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color: white\"><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(tbl_bck110.png)\" class=\"hierarchy\"><img src=\"tbl_spacer.png\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: inherit\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><img src=\"tbl_vline.png\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: inherit\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><img src=\"tbl_vjoin.png\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: inherit\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><img src=\"icon_element.gif\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: white; background-color: inherit\" title=\"Element\" class=\"hierarchy\"/> <a href=\"StructureDefinition-Observationtwcore-definitions.html#Observation.referenceRange.high\" title=\"åƒè€ƒç¯„åœå€¼çš„下é™å€¼ã€‚åƒè€ƒç¯„åœå€¼endpoint的下é™å€¼åŒ…å«åœ¨æ¤å€¼ä¸ï¼ˆä¾‹å¦‚：åƒè€ƒç¯„åœå€¼æ˜¯>=5 - <=9）。如果çœç•¥ä¸‹é™å€¼ï¼Œå‰‡è¢«èªç‚ºæ˜¯æ²’有æ„義的（例如：åƒè€ƒç¯„åœå€¼æ˜¯<=2.3）。\">high</a><a name=\"Observation.referenceRange.high\"> </a></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">0</span><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">..</span><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">1</span></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"><a style=\"opacity: 0.5\" href=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/datatypes.html#SimpleQuantity\" title=\"Quantity\">SimpleQuantity</a></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\">åƒè€ƒç¯„åœå€¼çš„上é™å€¼ï¼Œå¦‚果相關。</td></tr>\r\n<tr style=\"border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color: #F7F7F7\"><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(tbl_bck110.png)\" class=\"hierarchy\"><img src=\"tbl_spacer.png\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: inherit\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><img src=\"tbl_vline.png\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: inherit\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><img src=\"tbl_vjoin.png\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: inherit\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><img src=\"icon_datatype.gif\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: #F7F7F7; background-color: inherit\" title=\"Data Type\" class=\"hierarchy\"/> <a href=\"StructureDefinition-Observationtwcore-definitions.html#Observation.referenceRange.type\" title=\"代碼表明é©ç”¨çš„目標人群，例如：æ£å¸¸å€¼æˆ–治療範åœå€¼ã€‚\">type</a><a name=\"Observation.referenceRange.type\"> </a></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">0</span><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">..</span><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">1</span></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"><a href=\"https://twcore.mohw.gov.tw/ig/twcore/0.2.0/StructureDefinition-CodeableConcept-tw.html\" title=\"CodeableConcept\">CodeableConceptTW</a></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\">åƒè€ƒç¯„åœå€¼çš„é™å®šè©ž<br/><span style=\"font-weight:bold\">Binding: </span><a style=\"opacity: 0.5\" href=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/valueset-referencerange-meaning.html\" title=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/referencerange-meaning\">ObservationReferenceRangeMeaningCodes</a> (<a href=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/terminologies.html#preferred\" title=\"Instances are encouraged to draw from the specified codes for interoperability purposes but are not required to do so to be considered conformant.\">preferred</a>): 用以表述åƒè€ƒç¯„åœå€¼ä¹‹å«æ„的代碼；鼓勵使用<a href=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/valueset-referencerange-meaning.html\">ObservationReferenceRangeMeaningCodes</a>代碼表ä¸çš„代碼， 但ä¸å¼·åˆ¶ä¸€å®šè¦ä½¿ç”¨æ¤ä»£ç¢¼è¡¨ï¼Œä½ 也å¯ä½¿ç”¨å…¶ä»–代碼表的代碼或單純以文å—表示。<br/><br/></td></tr>\r\n<tr style=\"border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color: white\"><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(tbl_bck110.png)\" class=\"hierarchy\"><img src=\"tbl_spacer.png\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: inherit\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><img src=\"tbl_vline.png\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: inherit\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><img src=\"tbl_vjoin.png\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: inherit\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><img src=\"icon_datatype.gif\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: white; background-color: inherit\" title=\"Data Type\" class=\"hierarchy\"/> <a href=\"StructureDefinition-Observationtwcore-definitions.html#Observation.referenceRange.appliesTo\" title=\"代碼表明æ¤åƒè€ƒç¯„åœå€¼æ‰€é©ç”¨çš„目標人群，例如：一個åƒè€ƒç¯„åœå€¼å¯èƒ½æ˜¯ä¸€èˆ¬äººç¾¤æˆ–特定的性別或種æ—。多個é©ç”¨å°è±¡éœ€ä»¥ã€ŒANDã€è§£é‡‹ç›®æ¨™äººç¾¤ã€‚例如：為了表示一個éžè£”美國人女性的目標人群，將åŒæ™‚使用女性的代碼和éžè£”美國人的代碼。\">appliesTo</a><a name=\"Observation.referenceRange.appliesTo\"> </a></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">0</span><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">..</span><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">*</span></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"><a href=\"https://twcore.mohw.gov.tw/ig/twcore/0.2.0/StructureDefinition-CodeableConcept-tw.html\" title=\"CodeableConcept\">CodeableConceptTW</a></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\">åƒè€ƒç¯„åœå€¼çš„人群<br/><span style=\"font-weight:bold\">Binding: </span><a style=\"opacity: 0.5\" href=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/valueset-referencerange-appliesto.html\" title=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/referencerange-appliesto\">ObservationReferenceRangeAppliesToCodes</a> (<a href=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/terminologies.html#example\" title=\"Instances are not expected or even encouraged to draw from the specified value set. The value set merely provides examples of the types of concepts intended to be included.\">example</a>): 用以指明åƒè€ƒç¯„åœå€¼é©ç”¨çš„人群之代碼；å¯åƒè€ƒ<a href=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/valueset-referencerange-appliesto.html\">ObservationReferenceRangeAppliesToCodes</a>代碼表，但æ¤ä»£ç¢¼è¡¨åªæ˜¯é‡å°é€™å€‹æ¬„ä½çš„一個å¯èƒ½å€¼çš„示例，ä¸é 期也ä¸é¼“勵使用者一定è¦ä½¿ç”¨æ¤ä»£ç¢¼è¡¨çš„代碼代碼表ä¸çš„代碼。<br/><br/></td></tr>\r\n<tr style=\"border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color: #F7F7F7\"><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(tbl_bck110.png)\" class=\"hierarchy\"><img src=\"tbl_spacer.png\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: inherit\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><img src=\"tbl_vline.png\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: inherit\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><img src=\"tbl_vjoin.png\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: inherit\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><img src=\"icon_element.gif\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: #F7F7F7; background-color: inherit\" title=\"Element\" class=\"hierarchy\"/> <a href=\"StructureDefinition-Observationtwcore-definitions.html#Observation.referenceRange.age\" title=\"æ¤åƒè€ƒç¯„åœå€¼é©ç”¨çš„年齡，如果æ„æ€æ˜¯èªªè¶³æœˆæ™‚的週數，這就是指新生兒年齡。\">age</a><a name=\"Observation.referenceRange.age\"> </a></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">0</span><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">..</span><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">1</span></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"><a style=\"opacity: 0.5\" href=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/datatypes.html#Range\">Range</a></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\">é©ç”¨çš„年齡範åœå€¼ï¼Œå¦‚果相關。</td></tr>\r\n<tr style=\"border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color: white\"><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(tbl_bck100.png)\" class=\"hierarchy\"><img src=\"tbl_spacer.png\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: inherit\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><img src=\"tbl_vline.png\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: inherit\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><img src=\"tbl_vjoin_end.png\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: inherit\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><img src=\"icon_element.gif\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: white; background-color: inherit\" title=\"Element\" class=\"hierarchy\"/> <a href=\"StructureDefinition-Observationtwcore-definitions.html#Observation.referenceRange.text\" title=\"檢驗檢查ä¸ä»¥æ–‡å—表述的åƒè€ƒç¯„åœå€¼ï¼Œå¯åœ¨ä¸é©åˆä»¥å®šé‡ç¯„åœå€¼å‘ˆç¾æŸé …檢驗檢查時使用。例如：「陰性 ã€çš„åƒç…§å€¼æˆ– 「æ£å¸¸ã€çš„清單ï¼åˆ—表。\">text</a><a name=\"Observation.referenceRange.text\"> </a></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">0</span><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">..</span><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">1</span></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"><a style=\"opacity: 0.5\" href=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/datatypes.html#string\">string</a></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\">檢驗檢查ä¸ä»¥æ–‡å—表述的åƒè€ƒç¯„åœå€¼</td></tr>\r\n<tr style=\"border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color: #F7F7F7\"><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(tbl_bck10.png)\" class=\"hierarchy\"><img src=\"tbl_spacer.png\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: inherit\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><img src=\"tbl_vjoin.png\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: inherit\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><img src=\"icon_element.gif\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: #F7F7F7; background-color: inherit\" title=\"Element\" class=\"hierarchy\"/> <a href=\"StructureDefinition-Observationtwcore-definitions.html#Observation.hasMember\" title=\"é€™é …æª¢é©—æª¢æŸ¥æ˜¯ä¸€çµ„æª¢é©—æª¢æŸ¥ï¼Œä¾‹å¦‚ï¼šä¸€å€‹å¥—çµ„ï¼ˆbattery）ã€ä¸€å€‹æª¢é©—套組（panel）或一組生命徵象測é‡ï¼Œå…¶çµ„æˆçš„檢驗檢查為æ¤è³‡æ–™é …目的目標resource。\">hasMember</a><a name=\"Observation.hasMember\"> </a></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">0</span><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">..</span><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">*</span></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"><a href=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/references.html\">Reference</a>(<a style=\"opacity: 0.5\" href=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/observation.html\">Observation</a> | <a style=\"opacity: 0.5\" href=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/questionnaireresponse.html\">QuestionnaireResponse</a> | <a style=\"opacity: 0.5\" href=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/molecularsequence.html\">MolecularSequence</a>)</td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\">屬於æ¤çµ„檢驗檢查的相關Resource</td></tr>\r\n<tr style=\"border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color: white\"><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(tbl_bck10.png)\" class=\"hierarchy\"><img src=\"tbl_spacer.png\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: inherit\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><img src=\"tbl_vjoin.png\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: inherit\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><img src=\"icon_element.gif\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: white; background-color: inherit\" title=\"Element\" class=\"hierarchy\"/> <a href=\"StructureDefinition-Observationtwcore-definitions.html#Observation.derivedFrom\" title=\"目標resource為一種測é‡ï¼Œæ¤æª¢é©—檢查就是從那個測é‡ä¸å¾—出。例如：陰離å間隙（an anion gap）或胎兒的測é‡å€¼æ˜¯å¾žè¶…音波影åƒè¨ˆç®—而得。\">derivedFrom</a><a name=\"Observation.derivedFrom\"> </a></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">0</span><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">..</span><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">*</span></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"><a href=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/references.html\">Reference</a>(<a style=\"opacity: 0.5\" href=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/documentreference.html\">DocumentReference</a> | <a style=\"opacity: 0.5\" href=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/imagingstudy.html\">ImagingStudy</a> | <a style=\"opacity: 0.5\" href=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/media.html\">Media</a> | <a style=\"opacity: 0.5\" href=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/questionnaireresponse.html\">QuestionnaireResponse</a> | <a style=\"opacity: 0.5\" href=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/observation.html\">Observation</a> | <a style=\"opacity: 0.5\" href=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/molecularsequence.html\">MolecularSequence</a>)</td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\">檢驗檢查æºè‡ªå“ªäº›ç›¸é—œæ¸¬é‡</td></tr>\r\n<tr style=\"border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color: #F7F7F7\"><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(tbl_bck01.png)\" class=\"hierarchy\"><img src=\"tbl_spacer.png\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: inherit\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><img src=\"tbl_vjoin_end.png\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: inherit\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><img src=\"icon_element.gif\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: #F7F7F7; background-color: inherit\" title=\"Element\" class=\"hierarchy\"/> <a href=\"StructureDefinition-Observationtwcore-definitions.html#Observation.component\" title=\"有有些檢驗檢查有多個組æˆä¹‹æª¢é©—檢查，這些組æˆä¹‹æª¢é©—檢查被表é”為具有相åŒå±¬æ€§çš„ç¨ç«‹çš„代碼值å°ï¼ˆcode value pair）。例å包括血壓測é‡çš„收縮壓和舒張壓å³ç‚ºçµ„æˆä¹‹æª¢é©—檢查（component observations），以åŠéºå‚³å¸æª¢é©—檢查的多個組æˆä¹‹æª¢é©—檢查。\">component</a><a name=\"Observation.component\"> </a></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"><span style=\"padding-left: 3px; padding-right: 3px; color: white; background-color: red\" title=\"This element must be supported\">S</span></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">0</span><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">..</span><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">*</span></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"><a style=\"opacity: 0.5\" href=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/datatypes.html#BackboneElement\">BackboneElement</a></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\">組æˆä¹‹ï¼ˆéƒ¨åˆ†ï¼‰æª¢é©—檢查的檢驗çµæžœ</td></tr>\r\n<tr style=\"border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color: white\"><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(tbl_bck010.png)\" class=\"hierarchy\"><img src=\"tbl_spacer.png\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: inherit\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><img src=\"tbl_blank.png\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: inherit\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><img src=\"tbl_vjoin.png\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: inherit\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><img src=\"icon_element.gif\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: white; background-color: inherit\" title=\"Element\" class=\"hierarchy\"/> <a href=\"StructureDefinition-Observationtwcore-definitions.html#Observation.component.id\" title=\"resourceä¸è³‡æ–™é …目的唯一ID（用於內部åƒç…§ï¼‰ã€‚這å¯ä»¥æ˜¯ä»»ä½•ä¸å«ç©ºæ ¼çš„å—串。\">id</a><a name=\"Observation.component.id\"> </a></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">0</span><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">..</span><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">1</span></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"><a style=\"opacity: 0.5\" href=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/datatypes.html#string\">string</a></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\">唯一å¯è˜åˆ¥IDï¼Œä»¥ä¾›è³‡æ–™é …ç›®é–“ç›¸äº’åƒç…§ã€‚</td></tr>\r\n<tr style=\"border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color: #F7F7F7\"><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(tbl_bck010.png)\" class=\"hierarchy\"><img src=\"tbl_spacer.png\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: inherit\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><img src=\"tbl_blank.png\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: inherit\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><img src=\"tbl_vjoin.png\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: inherit\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><img src=\"icon_datatype.gif\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: #F7F7F7; background-color: inherit\" title=\"Data Type\" class=\"hierarchy\"/> <a href=\"StructureDefinition-Observationtwcore-definitions.html#Observation.component.code\" title=\"æ述所觀察到的情æ³ï¼Œæœ‰æ™‚這被稱為檢驗檢查「代碼ã€ã€‚\">code</a><a name=\"Observation.component.code\"> </a></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"><span style=\"padding-left: 3px; padding-right: 3px; color: white; background-color: red\" title=\"This element must be supported\">S</span></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">1</span><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">..</span><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">1</span></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"><a href=\"https://twcore.mohw.gov.tw/ig/twcore/0.2.0/StructureDefinition-CodeableConcept-tw.html\" title=\"CodeableConcept\">CodeableConceptTW</a></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\">組æˆä¹‹æª¢é©—檢查的型別（代碼ï¼åž‹åˆ¥ï¼‰<br/><span style=\"font-weight:bold\">Binding: </span><a href=\"https://twcore.mohw.gov.tw/ig/twcore/0.2.0/ValueSet-vital-signs-tw.html\" title=\"https://twcore.mohw.gov.tw/ig/twcore/ValueSet/vital-signs-tw\">生命體徵值集</a> (<a href=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/terminologies.html#example\" title=\"Instances are not expected or even encouraged to draw from the specified value set. The value set merely provides examples of the types of concepts intended to be included.\">example</a>): 代碼指明檢驗檢查的å稱；å¯åƒè€ƒ<a href=\"https://twcore.mohw.gov.tw/ig/twcore/ValueSet-vital-signs-tw.html\">生命體徵值集</a>代碼表，但æ¤ä»£ç¢¼è¡¨åªæ˜¯é‡å°é€™å€‹æ¬„ä½çš„一個å¯èƒ½å€¼çš„示例，ä¸é 期也ä¸é¼“勵使用者一定è¦ä½¿ç”¨æ¤ä»£ç¢¼è¡¨çš„代碼。<br/><br/></td></tr>\r\n<tr style=\"border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color: white\"><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(tbl_bck010.png)\" class=\"hierarchy\"><img src=\"tbl_spacer.png\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: inherit\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><img src=\"tbl_blank.png\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: inherit\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><img src=\"tbl_vjoin.png\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: inherit\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><img src=\"icon_element.gif\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: white; background-color: inherit\" title=\"Element\" class=\"hierarchy\"/> <a href=\"StructureDefinition-Observationtwcore-definitions.html#Observation.component.value[x]\" title=\"如果資訊ä¸å¸¶æœ‰ä¸€å€‹å€¼ï¼ˆsimple value）則其å¯ä½œç‚ºæª¢é©—檢查的çµæžœã€‚\">value[x]</a><a name=\"Observation.component.value_x_\"> </a></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"><span style=\"padding-left: 3px; padding-right: 3px; color: white; background-color: red\" title=\"This element must be supported\">S</span></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">0</span><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">..</span><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">1</span></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"><a style=\"opacity: 0.5\" href=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/datatypes.html#Quantity\">Quantity</a><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">, </span><a style=\"opacity: 0.5\" href=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/datatypes.html#CodeableConcept\">CodeableConcept</a><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">, </span><a style=\"opacity: 0.5\" href=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/datatypes.html#string\">string</a><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">, </span><a style=\"opacity: 0.5\" href=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/datatypes.html#boolean\">boolean</a><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">, </span><a style=\"opacity: 0.5\" href=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/datatypes.html#integer\">integer</a><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">, </span><a style=\"opacity: 0.5\" href=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/datatypes.html#Range\">Range</a><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">, </span><a style=\"opacity: 0.5\" href=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/datatypes.html#Ratio\">Ratio</a><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">, </span><a style=\"opacity: 0.5\" href=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/datatypes.html#SampledData\">SampledData</a><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">, </span><a style=\"opacity: 0.5\" href=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/datatypes.html#time\">time</a><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">, </span><a style=\"opacity: 0.5\" href=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/datatypes.html#dateTime\">dateTime</a><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">, </span><a style=\"opacity: 0.5\" href=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/datatypes.html#Period\">Period</a></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\">組æˆä¹‹æª¢é©—檢查的實際çµæžœ<br/><span style=\"font-weight:bold\">Binding: </span><a href=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/valueset-ucum-vitals-common.html\" title=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/ucum-vitals-common\">VitalSignsUnits</a> (<a href=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/terminologies.html#preferred\" title=\"Instances are encouraged to draw from the specified codes for interoperability purposes but are not required to do so to be considered conformant.\">preferred</a>): 用於記錄生命體徵的常用UCUM單元。；應填入<a href=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/valueset-ucum-vitals-common.html\">VitalSignsUnits</a>代碼表ä¸é©åˆçš„代碼，確定無é©åˆçš„代碼æ‰å¯ä»¥ä½¿ç”¨å…¶ä»–代碼ä¸çš„代碼來表示。<br/><br/></td></tr>\r\n<tr style=\"border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color: #F7F7F7\"><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(tbl_bck010.png)\" class=\"hierarchy\"><img src=\"tbl_spacer.png\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: inherit\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><img src=\"tbl_blank.png\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: inherit\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><img src=\"tbl_vjoin.png\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: inherit\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><img src=\"icon_datatype.gif\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: #F7F7F7; background-color: inherit\" title=\"Data Type\" class=\"hierarchy\"/> <a href=\"StructureDefinition-Observationtwcore-definitions.html#Observation.component.dataAbsentReason\" title=\"æä¾›è³‡æ–™é …ç›®Observation.component.value[x]ä¸çš„é æœŸå€¼ç¼ºå°‘çš„åŽŸå› \">dataAbsentReason</a><a name=\"Observation.component.dataAbsentReason\"> </a></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"><span style=\"padding-left: 3px; padding-right: 3px; color: white; background-color: red\" title=\"This element must be supported\">S</span></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">0</span><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">..</span><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">1</span></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"><a href=\"https://twcore.mohw.gov.tw/ig/twcore/0.2.0/StructureDefinition-CodeableConcept-tw.html\" title=\"CodeableConcept\">CodeableConceptTW</a></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\">為什麼缺少組æˆä¹‹æª¢é©—檢查çµæžœ<br/><span style=\"font-weight:bold\">Binding: </span><a style=\"opacity: 0.5\" href=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/valueset-data-absent-reason.html\" title=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/data-absent-reason\">DataAbsentReason</a> (<a href=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/terminologies.html#extensible\" title=\"To be conformant, the concept in this element SHALL be from the specified value set if any of the codes within the value set can apply to the concept being communicated. If the value set does not cover the concept (based on human review), alternate codings (or, data type allowing, text) may be included instead.\">extensible</a>): 代碼指明為什麼çµæžœï¼ˆObservation.value[x]）缺少；應填入<a href=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/valueset-data-absent-reason.html\">DataAbsentReason</a>代碼表ä¸é©åˆçš„代碼，確定無é©åˆçš„代碼æ‰å¯ä»¥ä½¿ç”¨å…¶ä»–代碼ä¸çš„代碼來表示。<br/><br/></td></tr>\r\n<tr style=\"border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color: white\"><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(tbl_bck010.png)\" class=\"hierarchy\"><img src=\"tbl_spacer.png\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: inherit\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><img src=\"tbl_blank.png\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: inherit\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><img src=\"tbl_vjoin.png\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: inherit\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><img src=\"icon_datatype.gif\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: white; background-color: inherit\" title=\"Data Type\" class=\"hierarchy\"/> <a href=\"StructureDefinition-Observationtwcore-definitions.html#Observation.component.interpretation\" title=\"å°ä¸€é …檢驗檢查值的分類評估，例如：高ã€ä½Žã€æ£å¸¸ã€‚\">interpretation</a><a name=\"Observation.component.interpretation\"> </a></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">0</span><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">..</span><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">*</span></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"><a href=\"https://twcore.mohw.gov.tw/ig/twcore/0.2.0/StructureDefinition-CodeableConcept-tw.html\" title=\"CodeableConcept\">CodeableConceptTW</a></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\">高ã€ä½Žã€æ£å¸¸ç‰ã€‚<br/><span style=\"font-weight:bold\">Binding: </span><a style=\"opacity: 0.5\" href=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/valueset-observation-interpretation.html\" title=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-interpretation\">ObservationInterpretationCodes</a> (<a href=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/terminologies.html#extensible\" title=\"To be conformant, the concept in this element SHALL be from the specified value set if any of the codes within the value set can apply to the concept being communicated. If the value set does not cover the concept (based on human review), alternate codings (or, data type allowing, text) may be included instead.\">extensible</a>): 用以指明檢驗檢查的解釋之代碼。應填入<a href=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/valueset-observation-interpretation.html\">ObservationInterpretationCodes</a>代碼表ä¸é©åˆçš„代碼，確定無é©åˆçš„代碼æ‰å¯ä»¥ä½¿ç”¨å…¶ä»–代碼ä¸çš„代碼來表示。<br/><br/></td></tr>\r\n<tr style=\"border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color: #F7F7F7\"><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(tbl_bck000.png)\" class=\"hierarchy\"><img src=\"tbl_spacer.png\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: inherit\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><img src=\"tbl_blank.png\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: inherit\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><img src=\"tbl_vjoin_end.png\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: inherit\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><img src=\"icon_element.gif\" alt=\".\" style=\"background-color: #F7F7F7; background-color: inherit\" title=\"Element\" class=\"hierarchy\"/> <a href=\"StructureDefinition-Observationtwcore-definitions.html#Observation.component.referenceRange\" title=\"關於如何é€éŽèˆ‡æ£å¸¸å€¼æˆ–建è°ç¯„åœå€¼çš„比較來解釋æ¤å€¼\">referenceRange</a><a name=\"Observation.component.referenceRange\"> </a></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">0</span><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">..</span><span style=\"opacity: 0.5\">*</span></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"/><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\">解釋æ¤çµ„æˆä¹‹æª¢é©—驗查的çµæžœå€¼ä¹‹æŒ‡å¼•</td></tr>\r\n<tr><td colspan=\"5\" class=\"hierarchy\"><br/><a href=\"https://build.fhir.org/ig/FHIR/ig-guidance/readingIgs.html#table-views\" title=\"Legend for this format\"><img src=\"data:image/png;base64,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\" alt=\"doco\" style=\"background-color: inherit\"/> Documentation for this format</a></td></tr></table></div>"
},
"url" : "https://twcore.mohw.gov.tw/ig/emr/StructureDefinition/Observationtwcore",
"version" : "0.1.0",
"name" : "TWCoreObservation",
"title" : "TW Core Observation",
"status" : "active",
"date" : "2022-10-13T11:33:23+08:00",
"publisher" : "衛生ç¦åˆ©éƒ¨",
"contact" : [
{
"telecom" : [
{
"system" : "url",
"value" : "https://www.mohw.gov.tw/mp-1.html"
}
]
}
],
"description" : "æ¤è‡ºç£æ ¸å¿ƒ-檢驗檢查(TW Core Observation) Profile說明本IG如何進一æ¥å®šç¾©FHIRçš„Observation Resource以呈ç¾èº«é«”檢驗數據的詳細資料 [[*FMM1*](http://build.fhir.org/versions.html#maturity)]",
"fhirVersion" : "4.0.1",
"mapping" : [
{
"identity" : "workflow",
"uri" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/workflow",
"name" : "Workflow Pattern"
},
{
"identity" : "sct-concept",
"uri" : "http://snomed.info/conceptdomain",
"name" : "SNOMED CT Concept Domain Binding"
},
{
"identity" : "v2",
"uri" : "http://hl7.org/v2",
"name" : "HL7 v2 Mapping"
},
{
"identity" : "rim",
"uri" : "http://hl7.org/v3",
"name" : "RIM Mapping"
},
{
"identity" : "w5",
"uri" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/fivews",
"name" : "FiveWs Pattern Mapping"
},
{
"identity" : "sct-attr",
"uri" : "http://snomed.org/attributebinding",
"name" : "SNOMED CT Attribute Binding"
}
],
"kind" : "resource",
"abstract" : false,
"type" : "Observation",
"baseDefinition" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Observation",
"derivation" : "constraint",
"snapshot" : {
"element" : [
{
"id" : "Observation",
"path" : "Observation",
"short" : "檢驗檢查，測é‡åŠç°¡å–®çš„判定。",
"definition" : "å°ç—…人ã€è¨å‚™æˆ–其他å°è±¡é€²è¡Œçš„測é‡å’Œç°¡å–®åˆ¤å®šã€‚",
"comment" : "Used for simple observations such as device measurements, laboratory atomic results, vital signs, height, weight, smoking status, comments, etc. Other resources are used to provide context for observations such as laboratory reports, etc.",
"alias" : [
"Vital Signs",
"Measurement",
"Results",
"Tests"
],
"min" : 0,
"max" : "*",
"base" : {
"path" : "Observation",
"min" : 0,
"max" : "*"
},
"constraint" : [
{
"key" : "dom-2",
"severity" : "error",
"human" : "If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources",
"expression" : "contained.contained.empty()",
"xpath" : "not(parent::f:contained and f:contained)",
"source" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/DomainResource"
},
{
"key" : "dom-3",
"severity" : "error",
"human" : "If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource",
"expression" : "contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().as(canonical) | %resource.descendants().as(uri) | %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty()",
"xpath" : "not(exists(for $id in f:contained/*/f:id/@value return $contained[not(parent::*/descendant::f:reference/@value=concat('#', $contained/*/id/@value) or descendant::f:reference[@value='#'])]))",
"source" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/DomainResource"
},
{
"key" : "dom-4",
"severity" : "error",
"human" : "If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated",
"expression" : "contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty()",
"xpath" : "not(exists(f:contained/*/f:meta/f:versionId)) and not(exists(f:contained/*/f:meta/f:lastUpdated))",
"source" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/DomainResource"
},
{
"key" : "dom-5",
"severity" : "error",
"human" : "If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label",
"expression" : "contained.meta.security.empty()",
"xpath" : "not(exists(f:contained/*/f:meta/f:security))",
"source" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/DomainResource"
},
{
"extension" : [
{
"url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bestpractice",
"valueBoolean" : true
},
{
"url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bestpractice-explanation",
"valueMarkdown" : "When a resource has no narrative, only systems that fully understand the data can display the resource to a human safely. Including a human readable representation in the resource makes for a much more robust eco-system and cheaper handling of resources by intermediary systems. Some ecosystems restrict distribution of resources to only those systems that do fully understand the resources, and as a consequence implementers may believe that the narrative is superfluous. However experience shows that such eco-systems often open up to new participants over time."
}
],
"key" : "dom-6",
"severity" : "warning",
"human" : "A resource should have narrative for robust management",
"expression" : "text.`div`.exists()",
"xpath" : "exists(f:text/h:div)",
"source" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/DomainResource"
},
{
"key" : "obs-6",
"severity" : "error",
"human" : "dataAbsentReason SHALL only be present if Observation.value[x] is not present",
"expression" : "dataAbsentReason.empty() or value.empty()",
"xpath" : "not(exists(f:dataAbsentReason)) or (not(exists(*[starts-with(local-name(.), 'value')])))",
"source" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Observation"
},
{
"key" : "obs-7",
"severity" : "error",
"human" : "If Observation.code is the same as an Observation.component.code then the value element associated with the code SHALL NOT be present",
"expression" : "value.empty() or component.code.where(coding.intersect(%resource.code.coding).exists()).empty()",
"xpath" : "not(f:*[starts-with(local-name(.), 'value')] and (for $coding in f:code/f:coding return f:component/f:code/f:coding[f:code/@value=$coding/f:code/@value] [f:system/@value=$coding/f:system/@value]))",
"source" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Observation"
}
],
"isModifier" : false,
"isSummary" : false,
"mapping" : [
{
"identity" : "rim",
"map" : "Entity. Role, or Act"
},
{
"identity" : "workflow",
"map" : "Event"
},
{
"identity" : "sct-concept",
"map" : "< 363787002 |Observable entity|"
},
{
"identity" : "v2",
"map" : "OBX"
},
{
"identity" : "rim",
"map" : "Observation[classCode=OBS, moodCode=EVN]"
}
]
},
{
"id" : "Observation.id",
"path" : "Observation.id",
"short" : "ä¸é‡è¤‡çš„ID用以è˜åˆ¥å„²å˜åœ¨ç‰¹å®šFHIR Serverä¸çš„Observation紀錄，通常åˆç¨±ç‚ºé‚輯性ID。",
"definition" : "resourceçš„é‚輯ID，在resourceçš„URLä¸ä½¿ç”¨ã€‚一旦指定，這個值永é ä¸æœƒæ”¹è®Šã€‚",
"comment" : "一個resource使用新增æ“作（create operation）æ交給伺æœå™¨æ™‚是æ¤resource唯一沒有id的時刻",
"min" : 0,
"max" : "1",
"base" : {
"path" : "Resource.id",
"min" : 0,
"max" : "1"
},
"type" : [
{
"extension" : [
{
"url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-fhir-type",
"valueUrl" : "id"
}
],
"code" : "http://hl7.org/fhirpath/System.String"
}
],
"isModifier" : false,
"isSummary" : true
},
{
"id" : "Observation.meta",
"path" : "Observation.meta",
"short" : "æ¤Observation Resourceçš„metadata",
"definition" : "關於resourceçš„metadata。這是由基礎建è¨ç¶è·çš„內容。å°å…§å®¹çš„改變å¯èƒ½ä¸¦ä¸ç¸½æ˜¯èˆ‡resource的版本改變相關。",
"min" : 0,
"max" : "1",
"base" : {
"path" : "Resource.meta",
"min" : 0,
"max" : "1"
},
"type" : [
{
"code" : "Meta"
}
],
"constraint" : [
{
"key" : "ele-1",
"severity" : "error",
"human" : "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
"expression" : "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())",
"xpath" : "@value|f:*|h:div",
"source" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"
}
],
"isModifier" : false,
"isSummary" : true
},
{
"id" : "Observation.implicitRules",
"path" : "Observation.implicitRules",
"short" : "創建æ¤å…§å®¹æ‰€ä¾æ“šçš„一組è¦å‰‡",
"definition" : "構建resource時éµå¾ªçš„一系列è¦å‰‡çš„åƒç…§ï¼Œåœ¨è™•ç†å…§å®¹æ™‚å¿…é ˆç†è§£é€™äº›è¦å‰‡ã€‚通常這是IG定義特殊è¦å‰‡åŠå…¶ä»–profilesçš„åƒç…§ã€‚",
"comment" : "宣告這套è¦å‰‡é™åˆ¶äº†å…§å®¹åªèƒ½è¢«æœ‰é™çš„貿易夥伴所ç†è§£ã€‚這從本質上é™åˆ¶äº†è³‡æ–™çš„長期有用性。然而，ç¾æœ‰çš„å¥åº·ç”Ÿæ…‹é«”系高度分裂，還沒有準備好以普éå¯è¨ˆç®—çš„æ–¹å¼å®šç¾©ã€æ”¶é›†å’Œäº¤æ›è³‡æ–™ã€‚åªè¦æœ‰å¯èƒ½ï¼Œå¯¦ä½œè€…å’Œï¼æˆ–è¦ç¯„編寫者應該é¿å…ä½¿ç”¨é€™å€‹è³‡æ–™é …ç›®ã€‚é€šå¸¸ï¼Œåœ¨ä½¿ç”¨æ™‚ï¼Œæ¤URL是å°å¯¦ä½œæŒ‡å¼•çš„åƒç…§ï¼Œæ¤æŒ‡å¼•å°‡é€™äº›ç‰¹æ®Šè¦å‰‡èˆ‡å…¶ä»–profilesã€value setsç‰ä¸€èµ·å®šç¾©ç‚ºå…¶æ•˜è¿°çš„一部分。",
"min" : 0,
"max" : "1",
"base" : {
"path" : "Resource.implicitRules",
"min" : 0,
"max" : "1"
},
"type" : [
{
"code" : "uri"
}
],
"constraint" : [
{
"key" : "ele-1",
"severity" : "error",
"human" : "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
"expression" : "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())",
"xpath" : "@value|f:*|h:div",
"source" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"
}
],
"isModifier" : true,
"isModifierReason" : "This element is labeled as a modifier because the implicit rules may provide additional knowledge about the resource that modifies it's meaning or interpretation",
"isSummary" : true
},
{
"id" : "Observation.language",
"path" : "Observation.language",
"short" : "用以表述Observation Resource內容的語言",
"definition" : "編寫æ¤resource的基礎語言",
"comment" : "æ供語言是為了支æ´ç´¢å¼•å’Œå¯å˜å–性（通常，文å—表述轉語音ç‰æœå‹™ä½¿ç”¨æ¤èªžè¨€æ¨™ç±¤ï¼‰ã€‚html lanuage tagé©ç”¨æ–¼æ¤æ•˜è¿°ã€‚resource上的語言標籤å¯ç”¨æ–¼æŒ‡å®šå¾žresourceä¸çš„資料所產æˆçš„其他表述之語言。ä¸æ˜¯æ‰€æœ‰çš„å…§å®¹éƒ½å¿…é ˆä½¿ç”¨æ¤åŸºç¤Žèªžè¨€ã€‚ä¸æ‡‰è©²å‡å®šResource.language自動é©ç”¨æ–¼æ•˜è¿°ã€‚如果指定語言，它也應該被指定在htmlä¸çš„divå…ƒç´ ï¼ˆé—œæ–¼xml:langå’Œhtml lang屬性之間的關係，見HTML5ä¸çš„è¦å‰‡ï¼‰ã€‚",
"min" : 0,
"max" : "1",
"base" : {
"path" : "Resource.language",
"min" : 0,
"max" : "1"
},
"type" : [
{
"code" : "code"
}
],
"example" : [
{
"label" : "Value",
"valueCode" : "zh-TW"
}
],
"constraint" : [
{
"key" : "ele-1",
"severity" : "error",
"human" : "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
"expression" : "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())",
"xpath" : "@value|f:*|h:div",
"source" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"
}
],
"isModifier" : false,
"isSummary" : false,
"binding" : {
"strength" : "preferred",
"description" : "人類語言；鼓勵使用[CommonLanguages](http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/valueset-languages.html)代碼表ä¸çš„代碼，但ä¸å¼·åˆ¶ä¸€å®šè¦ä½¿ç”¨æ¤ä»£ç¢¼è¡¨ï¼Œä½ 也å¯ä½¿ç”¨å…¶ä»–代碼表的代碼或單純以文å—表示。",
"valueSet" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/languages"
}
},
{
"id" : "Observation.text",
"path" : "Observation.text",
"short" : "Observation Resource之內容摘è¦ä»¥ä¾›äººé–±è®€",
"definition" : "人å¯è®€çš„敘述，包å«resource的摘è¦ï¼Œå¯ç”¨æ–¼å‘人表述resource的內容。敘述ä¸éœ€è¦å°æ‰€æœ‰çš„çµæ§‹åŒ–資料進行編碼，但需è¦åŒ…å«è¶³å¤ 的細節使人在閱讀敘述時ç†è§£ã€Œè‡¨åºŠå®‰å…¨æ€§ã€ã€‚resource定義å¯å®šç¾©å“ªäº›å…§å®¹æ‡‰è©²åœ¨æ•˜è¿°ä¸è¡¨ç¤ºï¼Œä»¥ç¢ºä¿è‡¨åºŠå®‰å…¨ã€‚",
"comment" : "內嵌（contained）的resource沒有敘述，éžå…§åµŒï¼ˆcontained）的resource則 **建è°æ‡‰è©²ï¼ˆSHOULD）** 有敘述。在æŸäº›æƒ…æ³ä¸‹ï¼Œresourceå¯èƒ½åªæœ‰æ–‡å—表述，很少或沒有é¡å¤–的離散資料（åªè¦æ»¿è¶³æ‰€æœ‰minOccurs=1çš„è³‡æ–™é …ç›®ï¼‰ã€‚é€™å°æ–¼ä¾†è‡ªèˆŠæœ‰ç³»çµ±çš„資料å¯èƒ½æ˜¯å¿…è¦çš„，在這些系統ä¸ï¼Œå¾ž 「文å—表述å€å¡Šï¼ˆtext blob） ã€ç²å–訊æ¯ï¼Œæˆ–者文å—表述是é¡å¤–的原始輸入或敘述，而編碼訊æ¯æ˜¯å¾Œä¾†æ·»åŠ 的。",
"alias" : [
"narrative",
"html",
"xhtml",
"display"
],
"min" : 0,
"max" : "1",
"base" : {
"path" : "DomainResource.text",
"min" : 0,
"max" : "1"
},
"type" : [
{
"code" : "Narrative"
}
],
"constraint" : [
{
"key" : "ele-1",
"severity" : "error",
"human" : "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
"expression" : "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())",
"xpath" : "@value|f:*|h:div",
"source" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"
}
],
"mustSupport" : true,
"isModifier" : false,
"isSummary" : false,
"mapping" : [
{
"identity" : "rim",
"map" : "Act.text?"
}
]
},
{
"id" : "Observation.contained",
"path" : "Observation.contained",
"short" : "內嵌的（contained）ã€è¡Œå…§çš„Resources",
"definition" : "這些resource內嵌（contains）的resourceä¸æœƒå¦å¤–å˜æ–¼ä»»ä½•FHIR伺æœå™¨ï¼Œæ„å³å®ƒå€‘無法在任何FHIR伺æœå™¨ä¸è¢«æ‰¾åˆ°ï¼Œä¹Ÿç„¡æ³•æœ‰è‡ªå·±ç¨ç«‹çš„資料異動ï¼äº¤æ˜“（transaction）範åœã€‚",
"comment" : "當內容å¯ä»¥å¾žä»»ä½•FHIR伺æœå™¨æ‰¾åˆ°æ™‚，ä¸æ‡‰è©²ä»¥å…§åµŒï¼ˆcontained）resourceçš„æ–¹å¼å‘ˆç¾ï¼Œå› 為一旦è˜åˆ¥ä¸Ÿå¤±ï¼Œè¦å†æ¬¡æ¢å¾©å®ƒæ˜¯éžå¸¸å›°é›£çš„（並且å–決於情境）。內嵌（contained）的resourceå¯åœ¨å®ƒå€‘çš„metaè³‡æ–™é …ç›®ä¸è¡¨è¿°profileså’Œtag（標籤），但 **å¿…é ˆæ²’æœ‰ï¼ˆSHALL NOT）** 資訊安全標號（security labels）。",
"alias" : [
"inline resources",
"anonymous resources",
"contained resources"
],
"min" : 0,
"max" : "*",
"base" : {
"path" : "DomainResource.contained",
"min" : 0,
"max" : "*"
},
"type" : [
{
"code" : "Resource"
}
],
"isModifier" : false,
"isSummary" : false,
"mapping" : [
{
"identity" : "rim",
"map" : "N/A"
}
]
},
{
"id" : "Observation.extension",
"path" : "Observation.extension",
"short" : "Additional content defined by implementations",
"definition" : "May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the resource. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.",
"comment" : "There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.",
"alias" : [
"extensions",
"user content"
],
"min" : 0,
"max" : "*",
"base" : {
"path" : "DomainResource.extension",
"min" : 0,
"max" : "*"
},
"type" : [
{
"code" : "Extension"
}
],
"constraint" : [
{
"key" : "ele-1",
"severity" : "error",
"human" : "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
"expression" : "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())",
"xpath" : "@value|f:*|h:div",
"source" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"
},
{
"key" : "ext-1",
"severity" : "error",
"human" : "Must have either extensions or value[x], not both",
"expression" : "extension.exists() != value.exists()",
"xpath" : "exists(f:extension)!=exists(f:*[starts-with(local-name(.), \"value\")])",
"source" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Extension"
}
],
"isModifier" : false,
"isSummary" : false,
"mapping" : [
{
"identity" : "rim",
"map" : "N/A"
}
]
},
{
"id" : "Observation.modifierExtension",
"path" : "Observation.modifierExtension",
"short" : "Extensions that cannot be ignored",
"definition" : "May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the resource and that modifies the understanding of the element that contains it and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer is allowed to define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.\n\nModifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).",
"comment" : "There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.",
"requirements" : "Modifier extensions allow for extensions that *cannot* be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the [definition of modifier extensions](http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/extensibility.html#modifierExtension).",
"alias" : [
"extensions",
"user content"
],
"min" : 0,
"max" : "*",
"base" : {
"path" : "DomainResource.modifierExtension",
"min" : 0,
"max" : "*"
},
"type" : [
{
"code" : "Extension"
}
],
"constraint" : [
{
"key" : "ele-1",
"severity" : "error",
"human" : "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
"expression" : "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())",
"xpath" : "@value|f:*|h:div",
"source" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"
},
{
"key" : "ext-1",
"severity" : "error",
"human" : "Must have either extensions or value[x], not both",
"expression" : "extension.exists() != value.exists()",
"xpath" : "exists(f:extension)!=exists(f:*[starts-with(local-name(.), \"value\")])",
"source" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Extension"
}
],
"isModifier" : true,
"isModifierReason" : "Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the resource that contains them",
"isSummary" : false,
"mapping" : [
{
"identity" : "rim",
"map" : "N/A"
}
]
},
{
"id" : "Observation.identifier",
"path" : "Observation.identifier",
"short" : "檢驗檢查的è˜åˆ¥ç¢¼ï¼Œé€šå¸¸ç‚ºæ¥å‹™ç›®çš„所使用的è˜åˆ¥ç¢¼ï¼Œä¾‹å¦‚：檢驗åºè™Ÿæˆ–單號。",
"definition" : "æ¤æª¢é©—檢查的唯一è˜åˆ¥ç¢¼",
"requirements" : "å…許å°æª¢é©—檢查çµæžœé€²è¡Œå€åˆ†å’Œåƒç…§",
"min" : 0,
"max" : "*",
"base" : {
"path" : "Observation.identifier",
"min" : 0,
"max" : "*"
},
"type" : [
{
"code" : "Identifier"
}
],
"constraint" : [
{
"key" : "ele-1",
"severity" : "error",
"human" : "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
"expression" : "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())",
"xpath" : "@value|f:*|h:div",
"source" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"
}
],
"isModifier" : false,
"isSummary" : true,
"mapping" : [
{
"identity" : "workflow",
"map" : "Event.identifier"
},
{
"identity" : "w5",
"map" : "FiveWs.identifier"
},
{
"identity" : "v2",
"map" : "OBX.21 For OBX segments from systems without OBX-21 support a combination of ORC/OBR and OBX must be negotiated between trading partners to uniquely identify the OBX segment. Depending on how V2 has been implemented each of these may be an option: 1) OBR-3 + OBX-3 + OBX-4 or 2) OBR-3 + OBR-4 + OBX-3 + OBX-4 or 2) some other way to uniquely ID the OBR/ORC + OBX-3 + OBX-4."
},
{
"identity" : "rim",
"map" : "id"
}
]
},
{
"id" : "Observation.basedOn",
"path" : "Observation.basedOn",
"short" : "ä¾æ“šçš„ç…§è·è¨ˆç•«ï¼æè°ï¼é†«ä»¤",
"definition" : "ä¾æ“šçš„計劃ã€æè°æˆ–醫令或其部分è¦æ±‚進行檢驗檢查。例如：一個MedicationRequestå¯èƒ½è¦æ±‚給病人藥之å‰è¦å…ˆé€²è¡Œå¯¦é©—室檢查。",
"requirements" : "å…許授權追踪檢驗檢查事件並追踪æè°ï¼å»ºè°æ˜¯å¦æœ‰è½å¯¦",
"alias" : [
"Fulfills"
],
"min" : 0,
"max" : "*",
"base" : {
"path" : "Observation.basedOn",
"min" : 0,
"max" : "*"
},
"type" : [
{
"code" : "Reference",
"targetProfile" : [
"http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/CarePlan",
"http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/DeviceRequest",
"http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/ImmunizationRecommendation",
"https://twcore.mohw.gov.tw/ig/twcore/StructureDefinition/MedicationRequest-twcore",
"http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/NutritionOrder",
"http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/ServiceRequest"
]
}
],
"constraint" : [
{
"key" : "ele-1",
"severity" : "error",
"human" : "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
"expression" : "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())",
"xpath" : "@value|f:*|h:div",
"source" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"
}
],
"isModifier" : false,
"isSummary" : true,
"mapping" : [
{
"identity" : "workflow",
"map" : "Event.basedOn"
},
{
"identity" : "v2",
"map" : "ORC"
},
{
"identity" : "rim",
"map" : ".inboundRelationship[typeCode=COMP].source[moodCode=EVN]"
}
]
},
{
"id" : "Observation.partOf",
"path" : "Observation.partOf",
"short" : "æ¤æª¢é©—檢查是哪個åƒç…§äº‹ä»¶çš„一部分",
"definition" : "æ¤ç‰¹å®šçš„檢驗檢查（Observation）是一個更大事件ä¸çš„一個組æˆæˆ–æ¥é©Ÿã€‚ä¾‹å¦‚ï¼šä¸€é …è™•ç½®è£¡çš„ä¸€é …æª¢é©—æª¢æŸ¥ã€‚",
"comment" : "使用encounter將一個檢驗檢查（Observation）與一個就醫（Encounter）連çµèµ·ä¾†ã€‚關於åƒç…§å¦ä¸€å€‹Observation的作法，請åƒé–±ä¸‹é¢çš„Noteså°ç¯€ã€‚",
"alias" : [
"Container"
],
"min" : 0,
"max" : "*",
"base" : {
"path" : "Observation.partOf",
"min" : 0,
"max" : "*"
},
"type" : [
{
"code" : "Reference",
"targetProfile" : [
"http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/MedicationAdministration",
"http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/MedicationDispense",
"http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/MedicationStatement",
"https://twcore.mohw.gov.tw/ig/twcore/StructureDefinition/Procedure-twcore",
"http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Immunization",
"http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/ImagingStudy"
]
}
],
"constraint" : [
{
"key" : "ele-1",
"severity" : "error",
"human" : "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
"expression" : "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())",
"xpath" : "@value|f:*|h:div",
"source" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"
}
],
"isModifier" : false,
"isSummary" : true,
"mapping" : [
{
"identity" : "workf 來表示bodysites或標準擴充focusCode。",
"min" : 0,
"max" : "*",
"base" : {
"path" : "Observation.focus",
"min" : 0,
"max" : "*"
},
"type" : [
{
"code" : "Reference",
"targetProfile" : [
"http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Resource"
]
}
],
"constraint" : [
{
"key" : "ele-1",
"severity" : "error",
"human" : "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
"expression" : "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())",
"xpath" : "@value|f:*|h:div",
"source" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"
}
],
"isModifier" : false,
"isSummary" : true,
"mapping" : [
{
"identity" : "w5",
"map" : "FiveWs.subject[x]"
},
{
"identity" : "v2",
"map" : "OBX-3"
},
{
"identity" : "rim",
"map" : "participation[typeCode=SBJ]"
},
{
"identity" : "w5",
"map" : "FiveWs.subject"
}
]
},
{
"id" : "Observation.encounter",
"path" : "Observation.encounter",
"short" : "檢驗檢查是哪一次就醫時執行的",
"definition" : "執行檢驗檢查的å¥åº·ç…§è·äº‹ä»¶ï¼ˆä¾‹å¦‚：病人åŠå¥åº·ç…§è·æ供人員的互動）",
"comment" : "這通常指檢驗檢查發生於哪次就醫，但有些檢驗檢查å¯èƒ½æ˜¯åœ¨å°±é†«å‰æˆ–就醫後發生，但ä»èˆ‡å°±é†«çš„情境有關（如入院å‰çš„實驗室檢驗檢查）。",
"requirements" : "å°æ–¼æŸäº›æª¢é©—檢查來說，知é“æŸå€‹æª¢é©—檢查和æŸå€‹ç‰¹å®šçš„就醫事件之間的連çµå¯èƒ½å¾ˆé‡è¦ã€‚",
"alias" : [
"Context"
],
"min" : 0,
"max" : "1",
"base" : {
"path" : "Observation.encounter",
"min" : 0,
"max" : "1"
},
"type" : [
{
"code" : "Reference",
"targetProfile" : [
"https://twcore.mohw.gov.tw/ig/twcore/StructureDefinition/Encounter-twcore"
]
}
],
"constraint" : [
{
"key" : "ele-1",
"severity" : "error",
"human" : "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
"expression" : "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())",
"xpath" : "@value|f:*|h:div",
"source" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"
}
],
"isModifier" : false,
"isSummary" : true,
"mapping" : [
{
"identity" : "workflow",
"map" : "Event.context"
},
{
"identity" : "w5",
"map" : "FiveWs.context"
},
{
"identity" : "v2",
"map" : "PV1"
},
{
"identity" : "rim",
"map" : "inboundRelationship[typeCode=COMP].source[classCode=ENC, moodCode=EVN]"
}
]
},
{
"id" : "Observation.effective[x]",
"path" : "Observation.effective[x]",
"short" : "檢驗檢查執行日期或時間å€é–“",
"definition" : "宣告檢驗檢查值的產出時間或時間å€æ®µæ˜¯çœŸçš„。å°æ–¼ç”Ÿç‰©å¸ç ”究å°è±¡â€”例如病人—這通常被稱為「生ç†ç›¸é—œæ™‚é–“ã€ã€‚這通常是處置的時間或採樣的時間，但很多時候ä¸çŸ¥é“日期或時間的來æºï¼ŒåªçŸ¥é“日期或時間本身。",
"comment" : "除éžé€™æ˜¯ä¸€ä»½æª¢é©—檢查的æ·å²å ±å‘Šï¼Œå¦å‰‡è‡³å°‘應該有一個日期。為了記錄ä¸ç²¾ç¢ºæˆ–「模煳ã€çš„時間（例如：測é‡ã€Œæ—©é¤å¾Œ ã€è¡€ç³–），使用Timing datatype以å…許測é‡èƒ½èˆ‡å¸¸è¦ç”Ÿæ´»äº‹ä»¶é€£çµã€‚",
"requirements" : "知é“ä¸€é …æª¢é©—æª¢æŸ¥ä½•æ™‚è¢«èªç‚ºæ˜¯çœŸçš„，å°å…¶ç›¸é—œæ€§å’Œç¢ºå®šè¶¨å‹¢éƒ½å¾ˆé‡è¦ã€‚",
"alias" : [
"Occurrence"
],
"min" : 0,
"max" : "1",
"base" : {
"path" : "Observation.effective[x]",
"min" : 0,
"max" : "1"
},
"type" : [
{
"code" : "dateTime"
},
{
"code" : "Period"
},
{
"code" : "Timing"
},
{
"code" : "instant"
}
],
"constraint" : [
{
"key" : "ele-1",
"severity" : "error",
"human" : "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
"expression" : "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())",
"xpath" : "@value|f:*|h:div",
"source" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"
}
],
"isModifier" : false,
"isSummary" : true,
"mapping" : [
{
"identity" : "workflow",
"map" : "Event.occurrence[x]"
},
{
"identity" : "w5",
"map" : "FiveWs.done[x]"
},
{
"identity" : "v2",
"map" : "OBX-14, and/or OBX-19 after v2.4 (depends on who observation made)"
},
{
"identity" : "rim",
"map" : "effectiveTime"
}
]
},
{
"id" : "Observation.issued",
"path" : "Observation.issued",
"short" : "æ¤ç‰ˆæœ¬æª¢é©—檢查完æˆçš„日期或時間",
"definition" : "æ¤ç‰ˆæœ¬çš„檢驗檢查資訊å¯ä¾›å¥åº·ç…§è·æ供人員å–得的日期和時間，通常是在çµæžœè¢«å¯©æŸ¥èˆ‡æ ¸å¯¦ä¹‹å¾Œã€‚",
"comment" : "å°æ–¼ä¸éœ€è¦å¯©æŸ¥å’Œæ ¸å¯¦çš„檢驗檢查值，發佈日期時間å¯èƒ½èˆ‡resource本身的最後更新日期時間相åŒã€‚å°æ–¼éœ€è¦å°æŸäº›æ›´æ–°é€²è¡Œå¯©æŸ¥å’Œæ ¸å¯¦çš„檢驗檢查，若為éžè‡¨åºŠä¸Šçš„é‡è¦æ›´æ–°å‰‡ä¸éœ€è¦å°æ–°ç‰ˆæœ¬é€²è¡Œå†æ¬¡å¯©æŸ¥å’Œé©—è‰ï¼Œæ‰€ä»¥ç™¼ä½ˆæ—¥æœŸæ™‚é–“å¯èƒ½èˆ‡resource本身的最後更新日期時間ä¸ä¸€æ¨£ã€‚",
"min" : 0,
"max" : "1",
"base" : {
"path" : "Observation.issued",
"min" : 0,
"max" : "1"
},
"type" : [
{
"code" : "instant"
}
],
"constraint" : [
{
"key" : "ele-1",
"severity" : "error",
"human" : "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
"expression" : "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())",
"xpath" : "@value|f:*|h:div",
"source" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"
}
],
"isModifier" : false,
"isSummary" : true,
"mapping" : [
{
"identity" : "w5",
"map" : "FiveWs.recorded"
},
{
"identity" : "v2",
"map" : "OBR.22 (or MSH.7), or perhaps OBX-19 (depends on who observation made)"
},
{
"identity" : "rim",
"map" : "participation[typeCode=AUT].time"
}
]
},
{
"id" : "Observation.performer",
"path" : "Observation.performer",
"short" : "èª°è² è²¬é€™é …æª¢é©—æª¢æŸ¥",
"definition" : "èª°è² è²¬å®£å‘Šæª¢é©—æª¢æŸ¥çµæžœå€¼ç‚ºã€ŒçœŸçš„ã€",
"requirements" : "å¯ä»¥å°æ¤æª¢é©—檢查有一定程度的信任，並指出後續å•é¡Œçš„æ–¹å‘。",
"min" : 0,
"max" : "*",
"base" : {
"path" : "Observation.performer",
"min" : 0,
"max" : "*"
},
"type" : [
{
"code" : "Reference",
"targetProfile" : [
"https://twcore.mohw.gov.tw/ig/twcore/StructureDefinition/Practitioner-twcore",
"https://twcore.mohw.gov.tw/ig/twcore/StructureDefinition/Organization-twcore",
"https://twcore.mohw.gov.tw/ig/twcore/StructureDefinition/Patient-twcore",
"http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/PractitionerRole",
"http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/CareTeam"
]
}
],
"constraint" : [
{
"key" : "ele-1",
"severity" : "error",
"human" : "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
"expression" : "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())",
"xpath" : "@value|f:*|h:div",
"source" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"
}
],
"mustSupport" : true,
"isModifier" : false,
"isSummary" : true,
"mapping" : [
{
"identity" : "workflow",
"map" : "Event.performer.actor"
},
{
"identity" : "w5",
"map" : "FiveWs.actor"
},
{
"identity" : "v2",
"map" : "OBX.15 / (Practitioner) OBX-16, PRT-5:PRT-4='RO' / (Device) OBX-18 , PRT-10:PRT-4='EQUIP' / (Organization) OBX-23, PRT-8:PRT-4='PO'"
},
{
"identity" : "rim",
"map" : "participation[typeCode=PRF]"
}
]
},
{
"id" : "Observation.value[x]",
"path" : "Observation.value[x]",
"short" : "檢驗檢查的實際çµæžœ",
"definition" : "如果æ¤è³‡è¨Šæœ‰ä¸€å€‹ç°¡å–®çš„值，則將其作為æ¤é …檢驗檢查的çµæžœã€‚",
"comment" : "ä¸€é …æª¢é©—æª¢æŸ¥å¯èƒ½æœ‰ï¼š1）單一值ã€2）一個值åŠä¸€çµ„相關或組æˆä¹‹æª¢é©—檢查的多個值ã€æˆ–者3）åªæœ‰ä¸€çµ„相關或組æˆä¹‹æª¢é©—æª¢æŸ¥çš„å¤šå€‹å€¼ã€‚å¦‚æžœæœ‰ä¸€å€‹å€¼ï¼Œé€™å€‹è³‡æ–™é …ç›®çš„datatype應該由Observation.codeæ±ºå®šã€‚å¦‚æžœé€™å€‹è³‡æ–™é …ç›®æ˜¯ç·¨ç¢¼æˆ–è€…å¦‚æžœèˆ‡Observation.code相關的type定義一個編碼值，那麼將使用åªæœ‰æ–‡å—表述的CodeableConcept來代替å—串。若需è¦æ›´å¤šçš„說明，請åƒé–±ä¸‹é¢Noteså°ç¯€ã€‚",
"requirements" : "é€šå¸¸ä¸€é …æª¢é©—æª¢æŸ¥å°±æœƒæœ‰ä¸€å€‹å€¼ï¼Œé›–ç„¶è‹¥å®ƒæœ‰éŒ¯èª¤æˆ–è€…å®ƒä»£è¡¨ä¸€çµ„æª¢é©—æª¢æŸ¥å¯èƒ½ä¸æœƒæœ‰å€¼ã€‚",
"min" : 0,
"max" : "1",
"base" : {
"path" : "Observation.value[x]",
"min" : 0,
"max" : "1"
},
"type" : [
{
"code" : "Quantity"
},
{
"code" : "CodeableConcept"
},
{
"code" : "string"
},
{
"code" : "boolean"
},
{
"code" : "integer"
},
{
"code" : "Range"
},
{
"code" : "Ratio"
},
{
"code" : "SampledData"
},
{
"code" : "time"
},
{
"code" : "dateTime"
},
{
"code" : "Period"
}
],
"condition" : [
"obs-7"
],
"constraint" : [
{
"key" : "ele-1",
"severity" : "error",
"human" : "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
"expression" : "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())",
"xpath" : "@value|f:*|h:div",
"source" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"
}
],
"mustSupport" : true,
"isModifier" : false,
"isSummary" : true,
"binding" : {
"strength" : "preferred",
"description" : "用於記錄生命體徵的常用UCUM單元；應填入[VitalSignsUnits](http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/valueset-ucum-vitals-common.html)代碼表ä¸é©åˆçš„代碼，確定無é©åˆçš„代碼æ‰å¯ä»¥ä½¿ç”¨å…¶ä»–代碼ä¸çš„代碼來表示。",
"valueSet" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/ucum-vitals-common"
},
"mapping" : [
{
"identity" : "sct-concept",
"map" : "< 441742003 |Evaluation finding|"
},
{
"identity" : "v2",
"map" : "OBX.2, OBX.5, OBX.6"
},
{
"identity" : "rim",
"map" : "value"
},
{
"identity" : "sct-attr",
"map" : "363714003 |Interprets|"
}
]
},
{
"id" : "Observation.dataAbsentReason",
"path" : "Observation.dataAbsentReason",
"short" : "缺少檢驗檢查çµæžœçš„åŽŸå› ",
"definition" : "æä¾›è³‡æ–™é …ç›®Observation.value[x]ä¸çš„é æœŸå€¼ç¼ºå°‘çš„åŽŸå› ",
"comment" : "空值（Null）或例外值å¯ä»¥åœ¨FHIR Observationsä¸ä»¥å…©ç¨®æ–¹å¼è¡¨ç¤ºï¼Œä¸€ç¨®æ–¹æ³•æ˜¯ç°¡å–®åœ°å°‡å®ƒå€‘å«æ‹¬åœ¨å€¼é›†ä¸ï¼Œä¸¦åœ¨å€¼ä¸è¡¨ç¤ºä¾‹å¤–。例如：血清檢測的測é‡å€¼å¯ä»¥æ˜¯ã€Œæª¢æ¸¬åˆ°ã€ã€ã€Œæœªæª¢æ¸¬åˆ°ã€ã€ã€Œä¸ç¢ºå®šã€æˆ–「檢測未完æˆã€ã€‚\r\n\r\nå¦ä¸€ç¨®æ–¹æ³•æ˜¯ä½¿ç”¨è³‡æ–™é …ç›®value呈ç¾å¯¦éš›æª¢é©—æª¢æŸ¥å€¼ï¼Œä¸¦ä½¿ç”¨è³‡æ–™é …ç›®dataAbsentReason來明確記錄例外值。例如：當測é‡æ²’有完æˆï¼Œå¯ä½¿ç”¨dataAbsentReason代碼「errorã€ã€‚請注æ„，åªæœ‰åœ¨æœ‰å€¼çš„情æ³ä¸‹ï¼Œæ‰å¯ä»¥å ±å‘Šæª¢é©—檢查。例如：åªæœ‰åœ¨>0的情æ³ä¸‹æ‰å¯èƒ½å ±å‘Šç´°èƒžè¨ˆæ•¸çš„差值。由於有這些é¸é …，所以需è¦æœ‰ä½¿ç”¨æ¡ˆä¾‹å”è°ï¼ˆuse-case agreements）來解釋一般檢驗檢查的例外值。",
"requirements" : "å°æ–¼è¨±å¤šçµæžœï¼Œå¿…é ˆè™•ç†æ¸¬é‡ä¸çš„異常值。",
"min" : 0,
"max" : "1",
"base" : {
"path" : "Observation.dataAbsentReason",
"min" : 0,
"max" : "1"
},
"type" : [
{
"code" : "CodeableConcept",
"profile" : [
"https://twcore.mohw.gov.tw/ig/twcore/StructureDefinition/CodeableConcept-tw"
]
}
],
"condition" : [
"ele-1"
],
"constraint" : [
{
"key" : "ele-1",
"severity" : "error",
"human" : "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
"expression" : "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())",
"xpath" : "@value|f:*|h:div",
"source" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"
}
],
"mustSupport" : true,
"isModifier" : false,
"binding" : {
"strength" : "extensible",
"description" : "代碼具體說明檢驗檢查çµæžœç¼ºå°‘çš„åŽŸå› ï¼›æ‡‰å¡«å…¥[DataAbsentReason](http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/valueset-data-absent-reason.html)代碼表ä¸é©åˆçš„代碼，確定無é©åˆçš„代碼æ‰å¯ä»¥ä½¿ç”¨å…¶ä»–代碼ä¸çš„代碼來表示。",
"valueSet" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/data-absent-reason"
},
"mapping" : [
{
"identity" : "rim",
"map" : "n/a"
},
{
"identity" : "v2",
"map" : "CE/CNE/CWE"
},
{
"identity" : "rim",
"map" : "CD"
},
{
"identity" : "orim",
"map" : "fhir:CodeableConcept rdfs:subClassOf dt:CD"
}
]
},
{
"id" : "Observation.interpretation",
"path" : "Observation.interpretation",
"short" : "高ã€ä½Žã€æ£å¸¸ç‰",
"definition" : "å°ä¸€é …檢驗檢查值的分類評估，例如：高ã€ä½Žã€æ£å¸¸ã€‚",
"comment" : "æ·å²ä¸Šç”¨æ–¼å¯¦é©—室çµæžœã€è¢«ç¨±ç‚º 「異常標記（abnormal flag）ã€ã€‘，它的使用延伸到其他與編碼解釋有關的使用情æ³ä¸ã€‚é€šå¸¸å ±å‘Šç‚ºä¸€å€‹æˆ–å¤šå€‹ç°¡å–®çš„ç·Šå¯†ç¢¼ï¼ˆcompact code，一種å¯ä»¥è§£è¯ä¸”具有最å°å¹³å‡å—é•·çš„å”¯ä¸€è³‡æ–™ä»£ç¢¼ï¼‰ï¼Œé€™å€‹è³‡æ–™é …ç›®ç¶“å¸¸è¢«æ”¾ç½®åœ¨å ±å‘Šå’Œæµç¨‹è¡¨çš„çµæžœå€¼çš„æ—邊，以表示çµæžœçš„æ„義或æ£å¸¸ç‹€æ…‹ã€‚",
"requirements" : "å°æ–¼æŸäº›çµæžœï¼Œç‰¹åˆ¥æ˜¯æ•¸å€¼çµæžœï¼Œéœ€æœ‰ä¸€å€‹è§£é‡‹ä»¥ä¾¿å®Œå…¨ç†è§£çµæžœä¹‹æ„義。",
"alias" : [
"Abnormal Flag"
],
"min" : 0,
"max" : "*",
"base" : {
"path" : "Observation.interpretation",
"min" : 0,
"max" : "*"
},
"type" : [
{
"code" : "CodeableConcept",
"profile" : [
"https://twcore.mohw.gov.tw/ig/twcore/StructureDefinition/CodeableConcept-tw"
]
}
],
"condition" : [
"ele-1"
],
"constraint" : [
{
"key" : "ele-1",
"severity" : "error",
"human" : "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
"expression" : "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())",
"xpath" : "@value|f:*|h:div",
"source" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"
}
],
"isModifier" : false,
"binding" : {
"strength" : "extensible",
"description" : "代碼指明檢驗檢查çµæžœçš„解釋；應填入[ObservationInterpretationCodes](http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/valueset-observation-interpretation.html)代碼表ä¸é©åˆçš„代碼，確定無é©åˆçš„代碼æ‰å¯ä»¥ä½¿ç”¨å…¶ä»–代碼ä¸çš„代碼來表示。",
"valueSet" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-interpretation"
},
"mapping" : [
{
"identity" : "rim",
"map" : "n/a"
},
{
"identity" : "v2",
"map" : "CE/CNE/CWE"
},
{
"identity" : "rim",
"map" : "CD"
},
{
"identity" : "orim",
"map" : "fhir:CodeableConcept rdfs:subClassOf dt:CD"
}
]
},
{
"id" : "Observation.note",
"path" : "Observation.note",
"short" : "關於æ¤æª¢é©—檢查之解說",
"definition" : "關於檢驗檢查或çµæžœçš„解說",
"comment" : "å¯åŒ…括關於檢驗檢查的一般陳述，或關於é‡è¦çš„ã€éžé 期的或ä¸å¯é çš„çµæžœå€¼çš„é™³è¿°ï¼Œæˆ–èˆ‡è³‡æ–™é …ç›®interpretation有關的來æºè³‡è¨Šã€‚",
"requirements" : "需能æ供純文å—è¡¨è¿°çš„é™„åŠ è³‡è¨Š",
"min" : 0,
"max" : "*",
"base" : {
"path" : "Observation.note",
"min" : 0,
"max" : "*"
},
"type" : [
{
"code" : "Annotation"
}
],
"constraint" : [
{
"key" : "ele-1",
"severity" : "error",
"human" : "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
"expression" : "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())",
"xpath" : "@value|f:*|h:div",
"source" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"
}
],
"isModifier" : false,
"isSummary" : false,
"mapping" : [
{
"identity" : "v2",
"map" : "NTE.3 (partner NTE to OBX, or sometimes another (child?) OBX)"
},
{
"identity" : "rim",
"map" : "subjectOf.observationEvent[code=\"annotation\"].value"
}
]
},
{
"id" : "Observation.bodySite",
"path" : "Observation.bodySite",
"short" : "接å—檢驗檢查的身體部ä½ã€‚æ¤ç‚ºSNOMED CT代碼，若機構已有購買相關授權，亦å¯ä½¿ç”¨ã€‚",
"definition" : "表示在檢驗檢查å°è±¡èº«ä¸Šé€²è¡Œæª¢é©—檢查的部ä½ï¼ˆå³ç›®æ¨™éƒ¨ä½ï¼‰",
"comment" : "åªæœ‰åœ¨Observation.codeä¸çš„代碼未隱å«æ™‚æ‰æœƒä½¿ç”¨ã€‚在許多系統ä¸ï¼Œé€™å¯èƒ½è¢«è¡¨ç¤ºç‚ºä¸€å€‹ç›¸é—œçš„檢驗檢查，而ä¸æ˜¯ä¸€å€‹è¡Œå…§çš„組æˆä¹‹æª¢é©—檢查（inline component）。\r\n\r\n如果使用案例（use-case）è¦æ±‚å°‡BodySite作為一個單ç¨çš„resource來處ç†ï¼ˆä¾‹å¦‚：單ç¨æŒ‡æ˜Žå’Œè¿½è¸ªï¼‰ï¼Œé‚£éº¼å°±ä½¿ç”¨æ¨™æº–çš„è³‡æ–™é …ç›®æ“´å……æ–¹å¼ä¾†æ“´å……bodySite。",
"min" : 0,
"max" : "1",
"base" : {
"path" : "Observation.bodySite",
"min" : 0,
"max" : "1"
},
"type" : [
{
"code" : "CodeableConcept",
"profile" : [
"https://twcore.mohw.gov.tw/ig/twcore/StructureDefinition/CodeableConcept-tw"
]
}
],
"condition" : [
"ele-1"
],
"constraint" : [
{
"key" : "ele-1",
"severity" : "error",
"human" : "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
"expression" : "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())",
"xpath" : "@value|f:*|h:div",
"source" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"
}
],
"isModifier" : false,
"binding" : {
"strength" : "example",
"description" : "代碼說明解剖å¸ä½ç½®ï¼Œå¯èƒ½åŒ…å«å´é‚Šï¼›å¯åƒè€ƒ[SNOMEDCTBodyStructures](http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/valueset-body-site.html)代碼表，但æ¤ä»£ç¢¼è¡¨åªæ˜¯é‡å°é€™å€‹æ¬„ä½çš„一個å¯èƒ½å€¼çš„示例，ä¸é 期也ä¸é¼“勵使用者一定è¦ä½¿ç”¨æ¤ä»£ç¢¼è¡¨çš„代碼。",
"valueSet" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/body-site"
},
"mapping" : [
{
"identity" : "rim",
"map" : "n/a"
},
{
"identity" : "v2",
"map" : "CE/CNE/CWE"
},
{
"identity" : "rim",
"map" : "CD"
},
{
"identity" : "orim",
"map" : "fhir:CodeableConcept rdfs:subClassOf dt:CD"
}
]
},
{
"id" : "Observation.method",
"path" : "Observation.method",
"short" : "æ¤æª¢é©—檢查使用何種方法完æˆ",
"definition" : "指明用於執行檢驗檢查的機制",
"comment" : "åªæœ‰åœ¨Observation.codeä¸çš„代碼未隱å«æ¤è³‡æ–™é …目概念時æ‰æœƒä½¿ç”¨ã€‚",
"requirements" : "在æŸäº›æƒ…æ³ä¸‹ï¼Œæ–¹æ³•æœƒå½±éŸ¿çµæžœï¼Œå› æ¤ç”¨æ–¼ç¢ºèªçµæžœæ˜¯å¦å¯ä»¥æ¯”較或確èªçµæžœçš„顯著性（significance）。",
"min" : 0,
"max" : "1",
"base" : {
"path" : "Observation.method",
"min" : 0,
"max" : "1"
},
"type" : [
{
"code" : "CodeableConcept",
"profile" : [
"https://twcore.mohw.gov.tw/ig/twcore/StructureDefinition/CodeableConcept-tw"
]
}
],
"condition" : [
"ele-1"
],
"constraint" : [
{
"key" : "ele-1",
"severity" : "error",
"human" : "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
"expression" : "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())",
"xpath" : "@value|f:*|h:div",
"source" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"
}
],
"isModifier" : false,
"binding" : {
"strength" : "example",
"description" : "檢驗檢查的方法；å¯åƒè€ƒ[ObservationMethods](http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/valueset-observation-methods.html)代碼表，但æ¤ä»£ç¢¼è¡¨åªæ˜¯é‡å°é€™å€‹æ¬„ä½çš„一個å¯èƒ½å€¼çš„示例，ä¸é 期也ä¸é¼“勵使用者一定è¦ä½¿ç”¨æ¤ä»£ç¢¼è¡¨çš„代碼。",
"valueSet" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-methods"
},
"mapping" : [
{
"identity" : "rim",
"map" : "n/a"
},
{
"identity" : "v2",
"map" : "CE/CNE/CWE"
},
{
"identity" : "rim",
"map" : "CD"
},
{
"identity" : "orim",
"map" : "fhir:CodeableConcept rdfs:subClassOf dt:CD"
}
]
},
{
"id" : "Observation.specimen",
"path" : "Observation.specimen",
"short" : "æ¤æª¢é©—檢查的檢體",
"definition" : "é€²è¡Œé€™é …æª¢é©—æª¢æŸ¥æ™‚ä½¿ç”¨çš„æª¢é«”",
"comment" : "åªæœ‰åœ¨Observation.codeä¸çš„代碼未隱å«æ¤è³‡æ–™é …目概念時æ‰æœƒä½¿ç”¨ã€‚\r\n檢驗檢查ä¸æ˜¯é‡å°æª¢é«”本身進行，而是é‡å°å°è±¡ï¼Œä½†åœ¨å¾ˆå¤šæƒ…æ³ä¸‹æ˜¯é€éŽæª¢é«”çš„æ–¹å¼é€²è¡Œæª¢é©—檢查。請注æ„，雖然經常涉åŠåˆ°æª¢é«”，但並ä¸ç¸½æ˜¯æ˜Žç¢ºåœ°å°å…¶é€²è¡Œè¿½è¸ªå’Œå ±å‘Šã€‚é‚„è¦æ³¨æ„的是Observation resourceså¯åœ¨æ˜Žç¢ºè¿½è¸ªæª¢é«”的情境下使用（例如：Diagnostic Report）。",
"min" : 0,
"max" : "1",
"base" : {
"path" : "Observation.specimen",
"min" : 0,
"max" : "1"
},
"type" : [
{
"code" : "Reference",
"targetProfile" : [
"http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Specimen"
]
}
],
"constraint" : [
{
"key" : "ele-1",
"severity" : "error",
"human" : "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
"expression" : "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())",
"xpath" : "@value|f:*|h:div",
"source" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"
}
],
"isModifier" : false,
"isSummary" : false,
"mapping" : [
{
"identity" : "sct-concept",
"map" : "< 123038009 |Specimen|"
},
{
"identity" : "v2",
"map" : "SPM segment"
},
{
"identity" : "rim",
"map" : "participation[typeCode=SPC].specimen"
},
{
"identity" : "sct-attr",
"map" : "704319004 |Inherent in|"
}
]
},
{
"id" : "Observation.device",
"path" : "Observation.device",
"short" : "（測é‡ï¼‰è¨å‚™",
"definition" : "用於產生檢驗檢查資料的è¨å‚™",
"comment" : "請注æ„，這ä¸æ˜¯ç”¨ä¾†è¡¨ç¤ºçµæžœå‚³è¼¸çš„è¨å‚™ï¼Œä¾‹å¦‚：閘é“器（gateway）ç‰å¯åœ¨ç›¸é—œæƒ…æ³ä¸‹ä½¿ç”¨ Provenance resource進行記錄。",
"min" : 0,
"max" : "1",
"base" : {
"path" : "Observation.device",
"min" : 0,
"max" : "1"
},
"type" : [
{
"code" : "Reference",
"targetProfile" : [
"http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Device",
"http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/DeviceMetric"
]
}
],
"constraint" : [
{
"key" : "ele-1",
"severity" : "error",
"human" : "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
"expression" : "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())",
"xpath" : "@value|f:*|h:div",
"source" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"
}
],
"isModifier" : false,
"isSummary" : false,
"mapping" : [
{
"identity" : "sct-concept",
"map" : "< 49062001 |Device|"
},
{
"identity" : "v2",
"map" : "OBX-17 / PRT -10"
},
{
"identity" : "rim",
"map" : "participation[typeCode=DEV]"
},
{
"identity" : "sct-attr",
"map" : "424226004 |Using device|"
}
]
},
{
"id" : "Observation.referenceRange",
"path" : "Observation.referenceRange",
"short" : "解釋çµæžœå€¼çš„指引。\r\nobs-3ï¼šå¿…é ˆè‡³å°‘æœ‰ä½Žã€é«˜æˆ–æ–‡å—表述。",
"definition" : "指導如何é€éŽèˆ‡æ£å¸¸æˆ–建è°ç¯„åœå€¼çš„比較來解釋æ¤å€¼ã€‚多個åƒè€ƒç¯„åœå€¼ä»¥ã€ŒORã€è§£é‡‹ã€‚æ›å¥è©±èªªï¼Œç‚ºäº†ä»£è¡¨å…©å€‹ä¸åŒçš„目標人群，將使用兩個referenceRangeè³‡æ–™é …ç›®ã€‚",
"comment" : "大多數檢驗檢查åªæœ‰ä¸€å€‹é€šç”¨çš„åƒè€ƒç¯„åœå€¼ã€‚系統 **å¯èƒ½å¯ä»¥ï¼ˆMAY）** é¸æ“‡é™åˆ¶åªæ供病人的相關åƒè€ƒç¯„åœå€¼ï¼ˆä¾‹å¦‚：具體的病人年齡ã€æ€§åˆ¥ã€é«”é‡å’Œå…¶ä»–å› ç´ ï¼‰ï¼Œä½†é€™å¯èƒ½æ˜¯ä¸å¯èƒ½çš„或也ä¸åˆé©ã€‚åªè¦æ供了一個以上的åƒè€ƒç¯„åœå€¼ï¼Œå°± **建è°æ‡‰è©²ï¼ˆSHOULD）** æä¾›ä¸åŒå¹´é½¡çš„åƒè€ƒç¯„åœå€¼å·®ç•°ã€‚",
"requirements" : "知é“什麼值被èªç‚ºæ˜¯ã€Œæ£å¸¸çš„ã€ï¼Œå¯ä»¥å¹«åŠ©è©•ä¼°æŸä¸€ç‰¹å®šçµæžœçš„æ„義。需è¦èƒ½å¤ 為ä¸åŒçš„情境æ供多個åƒè€ƒç¯„åœå€¼ã€‚",
"min" : 0,
"max" : "*",
"base" : {
"path" : "Observation.referenceRange",
"min" : 0,
"max" : "*"
},
"type" : [
{
"code" : "BackboneElement"
}
],
"constraint" : [
{
"key" : "ele-1",
"severity" : "error",
"human" : "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
"expression" : "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())",
"xpath" : "@value|f:*|h:div",
"source" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"
},
{
"key" : "obs-3",
"severity" : "error",
"human" : "Must have at least a low or a high or text",
"expression" : "low.exists() or high.exists() or text.exists()",
"xpath" : "(exists(f:low) or exists(f:high)or exists(f:text))",
"source" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Observation"
}
],
"isModifier" : false,
"isSummary" : false,
"mapping" : [
{
"identity" : "v2",
"map" : "OBX.7"
},
{
"identity" : "rim",
"map" : "outboundRelationship[typeCode=REFV]/target[classCode=OBS, moodCode=EVN]"
}
]
},
{
"id" : "Observation.referenceRange.id",
"path" : "Observation.referenceRange.id",
"representation" : [
"xmlAttr"
],
"short" : "唯一å¯è˜åˆ¥IDï¼Œä»¥ä¾›è³‡æ–™é …ç›®é–“ç›¸äº’åƒç…§ã€‚",
"definition" : "resourceä¸è³‡æ–™é …目的唯一ID（用於內部åƒç…§ï¼‰ã€‚這å¯ä»¥æ˜¯ä»»ä½•ä¸å«ç©ºæ ¼çš„å—串。",
"min" : 0,
"max" : "1",
"base" : {
"path" : "Element.id",
"min" : 0,
"max" : "1"
},
"type" : [
{
"extension" : [
{
"url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-fhir-type",
"valueUrl" : "string"
}
],
"code" : "http://hl7.org/fhirpath/System.String"
}
],
"isModifier" : false,
"isSummary" : false,
"mapping" : [
{
"identity" : "rim",
"map" : "n/a"
}
]
},
{
"id" : "Observation.referenceRange.extension",
"path" : "Observation.referenceRange.extension",
"short" : "Additional content defined by implementations",
"definition" : "May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.",
"comment" : "There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.",
"alias" : [
"extensions",
"user content"
],
"min" : 0,
"max" : "*",
"base" : {
"path" : "Element.extension",
"min" : 0,
"max" : "*"
},
"type" : [
{
"code" : "Extension"
}
],
"constraint" : [
{
"key" : "ele-1",
"severity" : "error",
"human" : "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
"expression" : "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())",
"xpath" : "@value|f:*|h:div",
"source" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"
},
{
"key" : "ext-1",
"severity" : "error",
"human" : "Must have either extensions or value[x], not both",
"expression" : "extension.exists() != value.exists()",
"xpath" : "exists(f:extension)!=exists(f:*[starts-with(local-name(.), \"value\")])",
"source" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Extension"
}
],
"isModifier" : false,
"isSummary" : false,
"mapping" : [
{
"identity" : "rim",
"map" : "n/a"
}
]
},
{
"id" : "Observation.referenceRange.modifierExtension",
"path" : "Observation.referenceRange.modifierExtension",
"short" : "Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized",
"definition" : "May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.\n\nModifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).",
"comment" : "There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.",
"requirements" : "Modifier extensions allow for extensions that *cannot* be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the [definition of modifier extensions](http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/extensibility.html#modifierExtension).",
"alias" : [
"extensions",
"user content",
"modifiers"
],
"min" : 0,
"max" : "*",
"base" : {
"path" : "BackboneElement.modifierExtension",
"min" : 0,
"max" : "*"
},
"type" : [
{
"code" : "Extension"
}
],
"constraint" : [
{
"key" : "ele-1",
"severity" : "error",
"human" : "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
"expression" : "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())",
"xpath" : "@value|f:*|h:div",
"source" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"
},
{
"key" : "ext-1",
"severity" : "error",
"human" : "Must have either extensions or value[x], not both",
"expression" : "extension.exists() != value.exists()",
"xpath" : "exists(f:extension)!=exists(f:*[starts-with(local-name(.), \"value\")])",
"source" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Extension"
}
],
"isModifier" : true,
"isModifierReason" : "Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the element that contains them",
"isSummary" : true,
"mapping" : [
{
"identity" : "rim",
"map" : "N/A"
}
]
},
{
"id" : "Observation.referenceRange.low",
"path" : "Observation.referenceRange.low",
"short" : "åƒè€ƒç¯„åœå€¼çš„下é™å€¼ï¼Œå¦‚果相關。",
"definition" : "åƒè€ƒç¯„åœå€¼çš„下é™å€¼ã€‚åƒè€ƒç¯„åœå€¼endpoint的下é™å€¼åŒ…å«åœ¨æ¤å€¼ä¸ï¼ˆä¾‹å¦‚：åƒè€ƒç¯„åœå€¼æ˜¯>=5 - <=9）。如果çœç•¥ä¸‹é™å€¼ï¼Œå‰‡è¢«èªç‚ºæ˜¯æ²’有æ„義的（例如：åƒè€ƒç¯„åœå€¼æ˜¯<=2.3）。",
"min" : 0,
"max" : "1",
"base" : {
"path" : "Observation.referenceRange.low",
"min" : 0,
"max" : "1"
},
"type" : [
{
"code" : "Quantity",
"profile" : [
"http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/SimpleQuantity"
]
}
],
"condition" : [
"obs-3"
],
"constraint" : [
{
"key" : "ele-1",
"severity" : "error",
"human" : "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
"expression" : "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())",
"xpath" : "@value|f:*|h:div",
"source" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"
}
],
"isModifier" : false,
"isSummary" : false,
"mapping" : [
{
"identity" : "v2",
"map" : "OBX-7"
},
{
"identity" : "rim",
"map" : "value:IVL_PQ.low"
}
]
},
{
"id" : "Observation.referenceRange.high",
"path" : "Observation.referenceRange.high",
"short" : "åƒè€ƒç¯„åœå€¼çš„上é™å€¼ï¼Œå¦‚果相關。",
"definition" : "åƒè€ƒç¯„åœå€¼çš„下é™å€¼ã€‚åƒè€ƒç¯„åœå€¼endpoint的下é™å€¼åŒ…å«åœ¨æ¤å€¼ä¸ï¼ˆä¾‹å¦‚：åƒè€ƒç¯„åœå€¼æ˜¯>=5 - <=9）。如果çœç•¥ä¸‹é™å€¼ï¼Œå‰‡è¢«èªç‚ºæ˜¯æ²’有æ„義的（例如：åƒè€ƒç¯„åœå€¼æ˜¯<=2.3）。",
"min" : 0,
"max" : "1",
"base" : {
"path" : "Observation.referenceRange.high",
"min" : 0,
"max" : "1"
},
"type" : [
{
"code" : "Quantity",
"profile" : [
"http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/SimpleQuantity"
]
}
],
"condition" : [
"obs-3"
],
"constraint" : [
{
"key" : "ele-1",
"severity" : "error",
"human" : "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
"expression" : "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())",
"xpath" : "@value|f:*|h:div",
"source" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"
}
],
"isModifier" : false,
"isSummary" : false,
"mapping" : [
{
"identity" : "v2",
"map" : "OBX-7"
},
{
"identity" : "rim",
"map" : "value:IVL_PQ.high"
}
]
},
{
"id" : "Observation.referenceRange.type",
"path" : "Observation.referenceRange.type",
"short" : "åƒè€ƒç¯„åœå€¼çš„é™å®šè©ž",
"definition" : "代碼表明é©ç”¨çš„目標人群，例如：æ£å¸¸å€¼æˆ–治療範åœå€¼ã€‚",
"comment" : "如果有一個以上的範åœå€¼ï¼Œæ¤è³‡æ–™é …ç›® **建è°æ‡‰è©²ï¼ˆSHOULD）** å¡«å¯«ã€‚å¦‚æžœé€™å€‹è³‡æ–™é …ç›®ä¸å˜åœ¨ï¼Œå‰‡å‡å®šæ˜¯æ£å¸¸ç¯„åœå€¼ã€‚",
"requirements" : "需è¦èƒ½å¤ 說出這是什麼樣的åƒè€ƒç¯„åœå€¼ï¼šæ£å¸¸çš„ã€å»ºè°çš„ã€æ²»ç™‚çš„ç‰ï¼Œä»¥ä¾¿æ£ç¢ºè§£é‡‹ã€‚",
"min" : 0,
"max" : "1",
"base" : {
"path" : "Observation.referenceRange.type",
"min" : 0,
"max" : "1"
},
"type" : [
{
"code" : "CodeableConcept",
"profile" : [
"https://twcore.mohw.gov.tw/ig/twcore/StructureDefinition/CodeableConcept-tw"
]
}
],
"condition" : [
"ele-1"
],
"constraint" : [
{
"key" : "ele-1",
"severity" : "error",
"human" : "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
"expression" : "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())",
"xpath" : "@value|f:*|h:div",
"source" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"
}
],
"isModifier" : false,
"binding" : {
"strength" : "preferred",
"description" : "用以表述åƒè€ƒç¯„åœå€¼ä¹‹å«æ„的代碼；鼓勵使用[ObservationReferenceRangeMeaningCodes](http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/valueset-referencerange-meaning.html)代碼表ä¸çš„代碼， 但ä¸å¼·åˆ¶ä¸€å®šè¦ä½¿ç”¨æ¤ä»£ç¢¼è¡¨ï¼Œä½ 也å¯ä½¿ç”¨å…¶ä»–代碼表的代碼或單純以文å—表示。",
"valueSet" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/referencerange-meaning"
},
"mapping" : [
{
"identity" : "rim",
"map" : "n/a"
},
{
"identity" : "v2",
"map" : "CE/CNE/CWE"
},
{
"identity" : "rim",
"map" : "CD"
},
{
"identity" : "orim",
"map" : "fhir:CodeableConcept rdfs:subClassOf dt:CD"
}
]
},
{
"id" : "Observation.referenceRange.appliesTo",
"path" : "Observation.referenceRange.appliesTo",
"short" : "åƒè€ƒç¯„åœå€¼çš„人群",
"definition" : "代碼表明æ¤åƒè€ƒç¯„åœå€¼æ‰€é©ç”¨çš„目標人群，例如：一個åƒè€ƒç¯„åœå€¼å¯èƒ½æ˜¯ä¸€èˆ¬äººç¾¤æˆ–特定的性別或種æ—。多個é©ç”¨å°è±¡éœ€ä»¥ã€ŒANDã€è§£é‡‹ç›®æ¨™äººç¾¤ã€‚例如：為了表示一個éžè£”美國人女性的目標人群，將åŒæ™‚使用女性的代碼和éžè£”美國人的代碼。",
"comment" : "如果有一個以上的範åœå€¼ï¼Œæ¤è³‡æ–™é …ç›® **建è°æ‡‰è©²ï¼ˆSHOULD）** å¡«å¯«ã€‚å¦‚æžœé€™å€‹è³‡æ–™é …ç›®ä¸å˜åœ¨ï¼Œå‰‡å‡å®šæ˜¯æ£å¸¸ç¯„åœå€¼ã€‚",
"requirements" : "需è¦èƒ½å¤ 指明目標人群以進行é©ç•¶çš„解釋。",
"min" : 0,
"max" : "*",
"base" : {
"path" : "Observation.referenceRange.appliesTo",
"min" : 0,
"max" : "*"
},
"type" : [
{
"code" : "CodeableConcept",
"profile" : [
"https://twcore.mohw.gov.tw/ig/twcore/StructureDefinition/CodeableConcept-tw"
]
}
],
"condition" : [
"ele-1"
],
"constraint" : [
{
"key" : "ele-1",
"severity" : "error",
"human" : "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
"expression" : "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())",
"xpath" : "@value|f:*|h:div",
"source" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"
}
],
"isModifier" : false,
"binding" : {
"strength" : "example",
"description" : "用以指明åƒè€ƒç¯„åœå€¼é©ç”¨çš„人群之代碼；å¯åƒè€ƒ[ObservationReferenceRangeAppliesToCodes](http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/valueset-referencerange-appliesto.html)代碼表，但æ¤ä»£ç¢¼è¡¨åªæ˜¯é‡å°é€™å€‹æ¬„ä½çš„一個å¯èƒ½å€¼çš„示例，ä¸é 期也ä¸é¼“勵使用者一定è¦ä½¿ç”¨æ¤ä»£ç¢¼è¡¨çš„代碼代碼表ä¸çš„代碼。",
"valueSet" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/referencerange-appliesto"
},
"mapping" : [
{
"identity" : "rim",
"map" : "n/a"
},
{
"identity" : "v2",
"map" : "CE/CNE/CWE"
},
{
"identity" : "rim",
"map" : "CD"
},
{
"identity" : "orim",
"map" : "fhir:CodeableConcept rdfs:subClassOf dt:CD"
}
]
},
{
"id" : "Observation.referenceRange.age",
"path" : "Observation.referenceRange.age",
"short" : "é©ç”¨çš„年齡範åœå€¼ï¼Œå¦‚果相關。",
"definition" : "æ¤åƒè€ƒç¯„åœå€¼é©ç”¨çš„年齡，如果æ„æ€æ˜¯èªªè¶³æœˆæ™‚的週數，這就是指新生兒年齡。",
"requirements" : "有些分æžéš¨è‘—年齡的增長變化很大",
"min" : 0,
"max" : "1",
"base" : {
"path" : "Observation.referenceRange.age",
"min" : 0,
"max" : "1"
},
"type" : [
{
"code" : "Range"
}
],
"constraint" : [
{
"key" : "ele-1",
"severity" : "error",
"human" : "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
"expression" : "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())",
"xpath" : "@value|f:*|h:div",
"source" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"
}
],
"isModifier" : false,
"isSummary" : false,
"mapping" : [
{
"identity" : "rim",
"map" : "outboundRelationship[typeCode=PRCN].targetObservationCriterion[code=\"age\"].value"
}
]
},
{
"id" : "Observation.referenceRange.text",
"path" : "Observation.referenceRange.text",
"short" : "檢驗檢查ä¸ä»¥æ–‡å—表述的åƒè€ƒç¯„åœå€¼",
"definition" : "檢驗檢查ä¸ä»¥æ–‡å—表述的åƒè€ƒç¯„åœå€¼ï¼Œå¯åœ¨ä¸é©åˆä»¥å®šé‡ç¯„åœå€¼å‘ˆç¾æŸé …檢驗檢查時使用。例如：「陰性 ã€çš„åƒç…§å€¼æˆ– 「æ£å¸¸ã€çš„清單ï¼åˆ—表。",
"min" : 0,
"max" : "1",
"base" : {
"path" : "Observation.referenceRange.text",
"min" : 0,
"max" : "1"
},
"type" : [
{
"code" : "string"
}
],
"constraint" : [
{
"key" : "ele-1",
"severity" : "error",
"human" : "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
"expression" : "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())",
"xpath" : "@value|f:*|h:div",
"source" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"
}
],
"isModifier" : false,
"isSummary" : false,
"mapping" : [
{
"identity" : "v2",
"map" : "OBX-7"
},
{
"identity" : "rim",
"map" : "value:ST"
}
]
},
{
"id" : "Observation.hasMember",
"path" : "Observation.hasMember",
"short" : "屬於æ¤çµ„檢驗檢查的相關Resource",
"definition" : "é€™é …æª¢é©—æª¢æŸ¥æ˜¯ä¸€çµ„æª¢é©—æª¢æŸ¥ï¼Œä¾‹å¦‚ï¼šä¸€å€‹å¥—çµ„ï¼ˆbattery）ã€ä¸€å€‹æª¢é©—套組（panel）或一組生命徵象測é‡ï¼Œå…¶çµ„æˆçš„檢驗檢查為æ¤è³‡æ–™é …目的目標resource。",
"comment" : "ä½¿ç”¨é€™å€‹è³‡æ–™é …ç›®æ™‚ï¼Œä¸€é …æª¢é©—æª¢æŸ¥é€šå¸¸æœƒæœ‰ä¸€å€‹å€¼æˆ–è€…ä¸€çµ„ç›¸é—œçš„resources，儘管在æŸäº›æƒ…æ³ä¸‹å…©è€…都å¯èƒ½å˜åœ¨ã€‚有關討論如何將Observations組åˆåœ¨ä¸€èµ·çš„方法，請åƒé–±ä¸‹é¢çš„Noteså°ç¯€ã€‚請注æ„，系統å¯èƒ½é‡å°å•å·èª¿æŸ¥çš„çµæžœï¼ˆ QuestionnaireResponse）計算æˆä¸€å€‹æœ€çµ‚的分數，並將這個分數表示為一個Observation。",
"min" : 0,
"max" : "*",
"base" : {
"path" : "Observation.hasMember",
"min" : 0,
"max" : "*"
},
"type" : [
{
"code" : "Reference",
"targetProfile" : [
"http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Observation",
"http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/QuestionnaireResponse",
"http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/MolecularSequence"
]
}
],
"constraint" : [
{
"key" : "ele-1",
"severity" : "error",
"human" : "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
"expression" : "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())",
"xpath" : "@value|f:*|h:div",
"source" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"
}
],
"isModifier" : false,
"isSummary" : true,
"mapping" : [
{
"identity" : "v2",
"map" : "Relationships established by OBX-4 usage"
},
{
"identity" : "rim",
"map" : "outBoundRelationship"
}
]
},
{
"id" : "Observation.derivedFrom",
"path" : "Observation.derivedFrom",
"short" : "檢驗檢查æºè‡ªå“ªäº›ç›¸é—œæ¸¬é‡",
"definition" : "目標resource為一種測é‡ï¼Œæ¤æª¢é©—檢查就是從那個測é‡ä¸å¾—出。例如：陰離å間隙（an anion gap）或胎兒的測é‡å€¼æ˜¯å¾žè¶…音波影åƒè¨ˆç®—而得。",
"comment" : "åœ¨é€™å€‹è³‡æ–™é …ç›®ä¸åˆ—出å¯ä»¥ä»£è¡¨è‡¨åºŠæª¢æª¢æŸ¥å’Œå…¶ä»–測é‡çš„所有åƒç…§é¸é …，å¯èƒ½æ˜¯è¡ç”Ÿå€¼çš„來æºã€‚最常見åƒç…§å¦ä¸€å€‹Observation，關於Observations如何組åˆåœ¨ä¸€èµ·çš„討論，請åƒé–±ä¸‹é¢çš„Noteså°ç¯€ã€‚",
"min" : 0,
"max" : "*",
"base" : {
"path" : "Observation.derivedFrom",
"min" : 0,
"max" : "*"
},
"type" : [
{
"code" : "Reference",
"targetProfile" : [
"http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/DocumentReference",
"http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/ImagingStudy",
"http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Media",
"http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/QuestionnaireResponse",
"http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Observation",
"http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/MolecularSequence"
]
}
],
"constraint" : [
{
"key" : "ele-1",
"severity" : "error",
"human" : "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
"expression" : "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())",
"xpath" : "@value|f:*|h:div",
"source" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"
}
],
"isModifier" : false,
"isSummary" : true,
"mapping" : [
{
"identity" : "v2",
"map" : "Relationships established by OBX-4 usage"
},
{
"identity" : "rim",
"map" : ".targetObservation"
}
]
},
{
"id" : "Observation.component",
"path" : "Observation.component",
"short" : "組æˆä¹‹ï¼ˆéƒ¨åˆ†ï¼‰æª¢é©—檢查的檢驗çµæžœ",
"definition" : "有有些檢驗檢查有多個組æˆä¹‹æª¢é©—檢查，這些組æˆä¹‹æª¢é©—檢查被表é”為具有相åŒå±¬æ€§çš„ç¨ç«‹çš„代碼值å°ï¼ˆcode value pair）。例å包括血壓測é‡çš„收縮壓和舒張壓å³ç‚ºçµ„æˆä¹‹æª¢é©—檢查（component observations），以åŠéºå‚³å¸æª¢é©—檢查的多個組æˆä¹‹æª¢é©—檢查。",
"comment" : "有關如何組åˆObservations的方法討論，請åƒé–±ä¸‹é¢çš„Noteså°ç¯€ã€‚",
"requirements" : "組æˆä¹‹æª¢é©—檢查在Obsrvation resourceä¸èˆ‡ä¸»è¦æª¢é©—檢查共享相åŒçš„屬性，並且總是被視為單個檢驗檢查的一部分（它們是ä¸å¯åˆ†é›¢çš„）。然而，主è¦æª¢é©—檢查的åƒè€ƒç¯„åœå€¼ä¸¦ä¸è¢«çµ„æˆä¹‹æª¢é©—檢查所繼承，在é©ç•¶çš„時候需給予æ¯é …組æˆä¹‹æª¢é©—檢查åƒè€ƒç¯„åœå€¼ã€‚",
"min" : 0,
"max" : "*",
"base" : {
"path" : "Observation.component",
"min" : 0,
"max" : "*"
},
"type" : [
{
"code" : "BackboneElement"
}
],
"constraint" : [
{
"key" : "ele-1",
"severity" : "error",
"human" : "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
"expression" : "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())",
"xpath" : "@value|f:*|h:div",
"source" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"
}
],
"mustSupport" : true,
"isModifier" : false,
"isSummary" : true,
"mapping" : [
{
"identity" : "v2",
"map" : "containment by OBX-4?"
},
{
"identity" : "rim",
"map" : "outBoundRelationship[typeCode=COMP]"
}
]
},
{
"id" : "Observation.component.id",
"path" : "Observation.component.id",
"representation" : [
"xmlAttr"
],
"short" : "唯一å¯è˜åˆ¥IDï¼Œä»¥ä¾›è³‡æ–™é …ç›®é–“ç›¸äº’åƒç…§ã€‚",
"definition" : "resourceä¸è³‡æ–™é …目的唯一ID（用於內部åƒç…§ï¼‰ã€‚這å¯ä»¥æ˜¯ä»»ä½•ä¸å«ç©ºæ ¼çš„å—串。",
"min" : 0,
"max" : "1",
"base" : {
"path" : "Element.id",
"min" : 0,
"max" : "1"
},
"type" : [
{
"extension" : [
{
"url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-fhir-type",
"valueUrl" : "string"
}
],
"code" : "http://hl7.org/fhirpath/System.String"
}
],
"isModifier" : false,
"isSummary" : false,
"mapping" : [
{
"identity" : "rim",
"map" : "n/a"
}
]
},
{
"id" : "Observation.component.extension",
"path" : "Observation.component.extension",
"short" : "Additional content defined by implementations",
"definition" : "May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.",
"comment" : "There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.",
"alias" : [
"extensions",
"user content"
],
"min" : 0,
"max" : "*",
"base" : {
"path" : "Element.extension",
"min" : 0,
"max" : "*"
},
"type" : [
{
"code" : "Extension"
}
],
"constraint" : [
{
"key" : "ele-1",
"severity" : "error",
"human" : "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
"expression" : "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())",
"xpath" : "@value|f:*|h:div",
"source" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"
},
{
"key" : "ext-1",
"severity" : "error",
"human" : "Must have either extensions or value[x], not both",
"expression" : "extension.exists() != value.exists()",
"xpath" : "exists(f:extension)!=exists(f:*[starts-with(local-name(.), \"value\")])",
"source" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Extension"
}
],
"isModifier" : false,
"isSummary" : false,
"mapping" : [
{
"identity" : "rim",
"map" : "n/a"
}
]
},
{
"id" : "Observation.component.modifierExtension",
"path" : "Observation.component.modifierExtension",
"short" : "Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized",
"definition" : "May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.\n\nModifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).",
"comment" : "There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.",
"requirements" : "Modifier extensions allow for extensions that *cannot* be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the [definition of modifier extensions](http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/extensibility.html#modifierExtension).",
"alias" : [
"extensions",
"user content",
"modifiers"
],
"min" : 0,
"max" : "*",
"base" : {
"path" : "BackboneElement.modifierExtension",
"min" : 0,
"max" : "*"
},
"type" : [
{
"code" : "Extension"
}
],
"constraint" : [
{
"key" : "ele-1",
"severity" : "error",
"human" : "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
"expression" : "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())",
"xpath" : "@value|f:*|h:div",
"source" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"
},
{
"key" : "ext-1",
"severity" : "error",
"human" : "Must have either extensions or value[x], not both",
"expression" : "extension.exists() != value.exists()",
"xpath" : "exists(f:extension)!=exists(f:*[starts-with(local-name(.), \"value\")])",
"source" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Extension"
}
],
"isModifier" : true,
"isModifierReason" : "Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the element that contains them",
"isSummary" : true,
"mapping" : [
{
"identity" : "rim",
"map" : "N/A"
}
]
},
{
"id" : "Observation.component.code",
"path" : "Observation.component.code",
"short" : "組æˆä¹‹æª¢é©—檢查的型別（代碼ï¼åž‹åˆ¥ï¼‰",
"definition" : "æ述所觀察到的情æ³ï¼Œæœ‰æ™‚這被稱為檢驗檢查「代碼ã€ã€‚",
"comment" : "所有的code-valueå’Œcomponent.code-component.value都需è¦è€ƒæ…®åˆ°ï¼Œä»¥æ£ç¢ºç†è§£æª¢é©—檢查的æ„義。",
"requirements" : "知é“æ£åœ¨é€²è¡Œçš„是哪種檢驗檢查是ç†è§£æª¢é©—檢查的關éµ",
"min" : 1,
"max" : "1",
"base" : {
"path" : "Observation.component.code",
"min" : 1,
"max" : "1"
},
"type" : [
{
"code" : "CodeableConcept",
"profile" : [
"https://twcore.mohw.gov.tw/ig/twcore/StructureDefinition/CodeableConcept-tw"
]
}
],
"condition" : [
"ele-1"
],
"constraint" : [
{
"key" : "ele-1",
"severity" : "error",
"human" : "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
"expression" : "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())",
"xpath" : "@value|f:*|h:div",
"source" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"
}
],
"mustSupport" : true,
"isModifier" : false,
"binding" : {
"strength" : "example",
"description" : "代碼指明檢驗檢查的å稱；å¯åƒè€ƒ[生命體徵值集](https://twcore.mohw.gov.tw/ig/twcore/ValueSet-vital-signs-tw.html)代碼表，但æ¤ä»£ç¢¼è¡¨åªæ˜¯é‡å°é€™å€‹æ¬„ä½çš„一個å¯èƒ½å€¼çš„示例，ä¸é 期也ä¸é¼“勵使用者一定è¦ä½¿ç”¨æ¤ä»£ç¢¼è¡¨çš„代碼。",
"valueSet" : "https://twcore.mohw.gov.tw/ig/twcore/ValueSet/vital-signs-tw"
},
"mapping" : [
{
"identity" : "rim",
"map" : "n/a"
},
{
"identity" : "v2",
"map" : "CE/CNE/CWE"
},
{
"identity" : "rim",
"map" : "CD"
},
{
"identity" : "orim",
"map" : "fhir:CodeableConcept rdfs:subClassOf dt:CD"
}
]
},
{
"id" : "Observation.component.value[x]",
"path" : "Observation.component.value[x]",
"short" : "組æˆä¹‹æª¢é©—檢查的實際çµæžœ",
"definition" : "如果資訊ä¸å¸¶æœ‰ä¸€å€‹å€¼ï¼ˆsimple value）則其å¯ä½œç‚ºæª¢é©—檢查的çµæžœã€‚",
"comment" : "ä¸€é …æª¢é©—æª¢æŸ¥å¯èƒ½æœ‰ä¸€å€‹å€¼ï¼ˆå¦‚Apgar評分）和組æˆä¹‹æª¢é©—檢查值（Apgarè©•åˆ†æ‰€ä¾†è‡ªå¤šé …æª¢é©—æª¢æŸ¥ï¼‰ã€‚å¦‚æžœæœ‰ä¸€å€‹å€¼ï¼Œé€™å€‹è³‡æ–™é …ç›®çš„datatype應該由Observation.codeæ±ºå®šã€‚å¦‚æžœé€™å€‹è³‡æ–™é …ç›®æ˜¯ç·¨ç¢¼æˆ–è€…å¦‚æžœèˆ‡Observation.code相關的type定義一個編碼值，那麼將使用åªæœ‰æ–‡å—表述的CodeableConcept來代替å—串。若需è¦æ›´å¤šçš„說明，請åƒé–±ä¸‹é¢Noteså°ç¯€ã€‚",
"requirements" : "é€šå¸¸ä¸€é …æª¢é©—æª¢æŸ¥å°±æœƒæœ‰ä¸€å€‹å€¼ï¼Œé›–ç„¶è‹¥å®ƒæœ‰éŒ¯èª¤æˆ–è€…å®ƒä»£è¡¨ä¸€çµ„æª¢é©—æª¢æŸ¥å¯èƒ½ä¸æœƒæœ‰å€¼ã€‚",
"min" : 0,
"max" : "1",
"base" : {
"path" : "Observation.component.value[x]",
"min" : 0,
"max" : "1"
},
"type" : [
{
"code" : "Quantity"
},
{
"code" : "CodeableConcept"
},
{
"code" : "string"
},
{
"code" : "boolean"
},
{
"code" : "integer"
},
{
"code" : "Range"
},
{
"code" : "Ratio"
},
{
"code" : "SampledData"
},
{
"code" : "time"
},
{
"code" : "dateTime"
},
{
"code" : "Period"
}
],
"constraint" : [
{
"key" : "ele-1",
"severity" : "error",
"human" : "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
"expression" : "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())",
"xpath" : "@value|f:*|h:div",
"source" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"
}
],
"mustSupport" : true,
"isModifier" : false,
"isSummary" : true,
"binding" : {
"extension" : [
{
"url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName",
"valueString" : "VitalSignsUnits"
}
],
"strength" : "preferred",
"description" : "用於記錄生命體徵的常用UCUM單元。；應填入[VitalSignsUnits](http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/valueset-ucum-vitals-common.html)代碼表ä¸é©åˆçš„代碼，確定無é©åˆçš„代碼æ‰å¯ä»¥ä½¿ç”¨å…¶ä»–代碼ä¸çš„代碼來表示。",
"valueSet" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/ucum-vitals-common"
},
"mapping" : [
{
"identity" : "sct-concept",
"map" : "363714003 |Interprets| < 441742003 |Evaluation finding|"
},
{
"identity" : "v2",
"map" : "OBX.2, OBX.5, OBX.6"
},
{
"identity" : "rim",
"map" : "value"
},
{
"identity" : "sct-attr",
"map" : "363714003 |Interprets|"
}
]
},
{
"id" : "Observation.component.dataAbsentReason",
"path" : "Observation.component.dataAbsentReason",
"short" : "為什麼缺少組æˆä¹‹æª¢é©—檢查çµæžœ",
"definition" : "æä¾›è³‡æ–™é …ç›®Observation.component.value[x]ä¸çš„é æœŸå€¼ç¼ºå°‘çš„åŽŸå› ",
"comment" : "空值（Null）或例外值å¯ä»¥åœ¨FHIR Observationsä¸ä»¥å…©ç¨®æ–¹å¼è¡¨ç¤ºï¼Œä¸€ç¨®æ–¹æ³•æ˜¯ç°¡å–®åœ°å°‡å®ƒå€‘å«æ‹¬åœ¨å€¼é›†ä¸ï¼Œä¸¦åœ¨å€¼ä¸è¡¨ç¤ºä¾‹å¤–。例如：血清檢測的測é‡å€¼å¯ä»¥æ˜¯ã€Œæª¢æ¸¬åˆ°ã€ã€ã€Œæœªæª¢æ¸¬åˆ°ã€ã€ã€Œä¸ç¢ºå®šã€æˆ–「檢測未完æˆã€ã€‚\r\n\r\nå¦ä¸€ç¨®æ–¹æ³•æ˜¯ä½¿ç”¨è³‡æ–™é …ç›®value呈ç¾å¯¦éš›æª¢é©—æª¢æŸ¥å€¼ï¼Œä¸¦ä½¿ç”¨è³‡æ–™é …ç›®dataAbsentReason來明確記錄例外值。例如：當測é‡æ²’有完æˆï¼Œå¯ä½¿ç”¨dataAbsentReason代碼「errorã€ã€‚請注æ„，åªæœ‰åœ¨æœ‰å€¼çš„情æ³ä¸‹ï¼Œæ‰å¯ä»¥å ±å‘Šæª¢é©—檢查。例如：åªæœ‰åœ¨>0的情æ³ä¸‹æ‰å¯èƒ½å ±å‘Šç´°èƒžè¨ˆæ•¸çš„差值。由於有這些é¸é …，所以需è¦æœ‰ä½¿ç”¨æ¡ˆä¾‹å”è°ï¼ˆuse-case agreements）來解釋一般檢驗檢查的例外值。",
"requirements" : "å°æ–¼è¨±å¤šçµæžœï¼Œå¿…é ˆè™•ç†æ¸¬é‡ä¸çš„異常值。",
"min" : 0,
"max" : "1",
"base" : {
"path" : "Observation.component.dataAbsentReason",
"min" : 0,
"max" : "1"
},
"type" : [
{
"code" : "CodeableConcept",
"profile" : [
"https://twcore.mohw.gov.tw/ig/twcore/StructureDefinition/CodeableConcept-tw"
]
}
],
"condition" : [
"ele-1"
],
"constraint" : [
{
"key" : "ele-1",
"severity" : "error",
"human" : "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
"expression" : "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())",
"xpath" : "@value|f:*|h:div",
"source" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"
}
],
"mustSupport" : true,
"isModifier" : false,
"binding" : {
"strength" : "extensible",
"description" : "代碼指明為什麼çµæžœï¼ˆObservation.value[x]）缺少；應填入[DataAbsentReason](http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/valueset-data-absent-reason.html)代碼表ä¸é©åˆçš„代碼，確定無é©åˆçš„代碼æ‰å¯ä»¥ä½¿ç”¨å…¶ä»–代碼ä¸çš„代碼來表示。",
"valueSet" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/data-absent-reason"
},
"mapping" : [
{
"identity" : "rim",
"map" : "n/a"
},
{
"identity" : "v2",
"map" : "CE/CNE/CWE"
},
{
"identity" : "rim",
"map" : "CD"
},
{
"identity" : "orim",
"map" : "fhir:CodeableConcept rdfs:subClassOf dt:CD"
}
]
},
{
"id" : "Observation.component.interpretation",
"path" : "Observation.component.interpretation",
"short" : "高ã€ä½Žã€æ£å¸¸ç‰ã€‚",
"definition" : "å°ä¸€é …檢驗檢查值的分類評估，例如：高ã€ä½Žã€æ£å¸¸ã€‚",
"comment" : "æ·å²ä¸Šç”¨æ–¼å¯¦é©—室çµæžœã€è¢«ç¨±ç‚º 「異常標記（abnormal flag）ã€ã€‘，它的使用延伸到其他與編碼解釋有關的使用情æ³ä¸ã€‚é€šå¸¸å ±å‘Šç‚ºä¸€å€‹æˆ–å¤šå€‹ç°¡å–®çš„ç·Šå¯†ç¢¼ï¼ˆcompact code，一種å¯ä»¥è§£è¯ä¸”具有最å°å¹³å‡å—é•·çš„å”¯ä¸€è³‡æ–™ä»£ç¢¼ï¼‰ï¼Œé€™å€‹è³‡æ–™é …ç›®ç¶“å¸¸è¢«æ”¾ç½®åœ¨å ±å‘Šå’Œæµç¨‹è¡¨çš„çµæžœå€¼çš„æ—邊，以表示çµæžœçš„æ„義或æ£å¸¸ç‹€æ…‹ã€‚",
"requirements" : "å°æ–¼æŸäº›çµæžœï¼Œç‰¹åˆ¥æ˜¯æ•¸å€¼çµæžœï¼Œéœ€æœ‰ä¸€å€‹è§£é‡‹ä»¥ä¾¿å®Œå…¨ç†è§£çµæžœä¹‹æ„義。",
"alias" : [
"Abnormal Flag"
],
"min" : 0,
"max" : "*",
"base" : {
"path" : "Observation.component.interpretation",
"min" : 0,
"max" : "*"
},
"type" : [
{
"code" : "CodeableConcept",
"profile" : [
"https://twcore.mohw.gov.tw/ig/twcore/StructureDefinition/CodeableConcept-tw"
]
}
],
"condition" : [
"ele-1"
],
"constraint" : [
{
"key" : "ele-1",
"severity" : "error",
"human" : "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
"expression" : "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())",
"xpath" : "@value|f:*|h:div",
"source" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"
}
],
"isModifier" : false,
"binding" : {
"strength" : "extensible",
"description" : "用以指明檢驗檢查的解釋之代碼。應填入[ObservationInterpretationCodes](http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/valueset-observation-interpretation.html)代碼表ä¸é©åˆçš„代碼，確定無é©åˆçš„代碼æ‰å¯ä»¥ä½¿ç”¨å…¶ä»–代碼ä¸çš„代碼來表示。",
"valueSet" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-interpretation"
},
"mapping" : [
{
"identity" : "rim",
"map" : "n/a"
},
{
"identity" : "v2",
"map" : "CE/CNE/CWE"
},
{
"identity" : "rim",
"map" : "CD"
},
{
"identity" : "orim",
"map" : "fhir:CodeableConcept rdfs:subClassOf dt:CD"
}
]
},
{
"id" : "Observation.component.referenceRange",
"path" : "Observation.component.referenceRange",
"short" : "解釋æ¤çµ„æˆä¹‹æª¢é©—驗查的çµæžœå€¼ä¹‹æŒ‡å¼•",
"definition" : "關於如何é€éŽèˆ‡æ£å¸¸å€¼æˆ–建è°ç¯„åœå€¼çš„比較來解釋æ¤å€¼",
"comment" : "大多數檢驗檢查åªæœ‰ä¸€å€‹é€šç”¨çš„åƒè€ƒç¯„åœå€¼ã€‚系統 **å¯èƒ½å¯ä»¥ï¼ˆMAY）** é¸æ“‡é™åˆ¶åªæ供病人的相關åƒè€ƒç¯„åœå€¼ï¼ˆä¾‹å¦‚：具體的病人年齡ã€æ€§åˆ¥ã€é«”é‡å’Œå…¶ä»–å› ç´ ï¼‰ï¼Œä½†é€™å¯èƒ½æ˜¯ä¸å¯èƒ½çš„或也ä¸åˆé©ã€‚åªè¦æ供了一個以上的åƒè€ƒç¯„åœå€¼ï¼Œå°± **建è°æ‡‰è©²ï¼ˆSHOULD）** æä¾›ä¸åŒå¹´é½¡çš„åƒè€ƒç¯„åœå€¼å·®ç•°ã€‚",
"requirements" : "知é“什麼值被èªç‚ºæ˜¯ã€Œæ£å¸¸çš„ã€ï¼Œå¯ä»¥å¹«åŠ©è©•ä¼°æŸä¸€ç‰¹å®šçµæžœçš„æ„義。需è¦èƒ½å¤ 為ä¸åŒçš„情境æ供多個åƒè€ƒç¯„åœå€¼ã€‚",
"min" : 0,
"max" : "*",
"base" : {
"path" : "Observation.component.referenceRange",
"min" : 0,
"max" : "*"
},
"contentReference" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Observation#Observation.referenceRange",
"constraint" : [
{
"key" : "ele-1",
"severity" : "error",
"human" : "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
"expression" : "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())",
"xpath" : "@value|f:*|h:div",
"source" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"
}
],
"isModifier" : false,
"isSummary" : false,
"mapping" : [
{
"identity" : "v2",
"map" : "OBX.7"
},
{
"identity" : "rim",
"map" : "outboundRelationship[typeCode=REFV]/target[classCode=OBS, moodCode=EVN]"
}
]
}
]
},
"differential" : {
"element" : [
{
"id" : "Observation",
"path" : "Observation",
"short" : "檢驗檢查，測é‡åŠç°¡å–®çš„判定。",
"definition" : "å°ç—…人ã€è¨å‚™æˆ–其他å°è±¡é€²è¡Œçš„測é‡å’Œç°¡å–®åˆ¤å®šã€‚"
},
{
"id" : "Observation.id",
"path" : "Observation.id",
"short" : "ä¸é‡è¤‡çš„ID用以è˜åˆ¥å„²å˜åœ¨ç‰¹å®šFHIR Serverä¸çš„Observation紀錄，通常åˆç¨±ç‚ºé‚輯性ID。",
"definition" : "resourceçš„é‚輯ID，在resourceçš„URLä¸ä½¿ç”¨ã€‚一旦指定，這個值永é ä¸æœƒæ”¹è®Šã€‚",
"comment" : "一個resource使用新增æ“作（create operation）æ交給伺æœå™¨æ™‚是æ¤resource唯一沒有id的時刻"
},
{
"id" : "Observation.meta",
"path" : "Observation.meta",
"short" : "æ¤Observation Resourceçš„metadata",
"definition" : "關於resourceçš„metadata。這是由基礎建è¨ç¶è·çš„內容。å°å…§å®¹çš„改變å¯èƒ½ä¸¦ä¸ç¸½æ˜¯èˆ‡resource的版本改變相關。"
},
{
"id" : "Observation.implicitRules",
"path" : "Observation.implicitRules",
"short" : "創建æ¤å…§å®¹æ‰€ä¾æ“šçš„一組è¦å‰‡",
"definition" : "構建resource時éµå¾ªçš„一系列è¦å‰‡çš„åƒç…§ï¼Œåœ¨è™•ç†å…§å®¹æ™‚å¿…é ˆç†è§£é€™äº›è¦å‰‡ã€‚通常這是IG定義特殊è¦å‰‡åŠå…¶ä»–profilesçš„åƒç…§ã€‚",
"comment" : "宣告這套è¦å‰‡é™åˆ¶äº†å…§å®¹åªèƒ½è¢«æœ‰é™çš„貿易夥伴所ç†è§£ã€‚這從本質上é™åˆ¶äº†è³‡æ–™çš„長期有用性。然而，ç¾æœ‰çš„å¥åº·ç”Ÿæ…‹é«”系高度分裂，還沒有準備好以普éå¯è¨ˆç®—çš„æ–¹å¼å®šç¾©ã€æ”¶é›†å’Œäº¤æ›è³‡æ–™ã€‚åªè¦æœ‰å¯èƒ½ï¼Œå¯¦ä½œè€…å’Œï¼æˆ–è¦ç¯„編寫者應該é¿å…ä½¿ç”¨é€™å€‹è³‡æ–™é …ç›®ã€‚é€šå¸¸ï¼Œåœ¨ä½¿ç”¨æ™‚ï¼Œæ¤URL是å°å¯¦ä½œæŒ‡å¼•çš„åƒç…§ï¼Œæ¤æŒ‡å¼•å°‡é€™äº›ç‰¹æ®Šè¦å‰‡èˆ‡å…¶ä»–profilesã€value setsç‰ä¸€èµ·å®šç¾©ç‚ºå…¶æ•˜è¿°çš„一部分。"
},
{
"id" : "Observation.language",
"path" : "Observation.language",
"short" : "用以表述Observation Resource內容的語言",
"definition" : "編寫æ¤resource的基礎語言",
"comment" : "æ供語言是為了支æ´ç´¢å¼•å’Œå¯å˜å–性（通常，文å—表述轉語音ç‰æœå‹™ä½¿ç”¨æ¤èªžè¨€æ¨™ç±¤ï¼‰ã€‚html lanuage tagé©ç”¨æ–¼æ¤æ•˜è¿°ã€‚resource上的語言標籤å¯ç”¨æ–¼æŒ‡å®šå¾žresourceä¸çš„資料所產æˆçš„其他表述之語言。ä¸æ˜¯æ‰€æœ‰çš„å…§å®¹éƒ½å¿…é ˆä½¿ç”¨æ¤åŸºç¤Žèªžè¨€ã€‚ä¸æ‡‰è©²å‡å®šResource.language自動é©ç”¨æ–¼æ•˜è¿°ã€‚如果指定語言，它也應該被指定在htmlä¸çš„divå…ƒç´ ï¼ˆé—œæ–¼xml:langå’Œhtml lang屬性之間的關係，見HTML5ä¸çš„è¦å‰‡ï¼‰ã€‚",
"example" : [
{
"label" : "Value",
"valueCode" : "zh-TW"
}
],
"binding" : {
"strength" : "preferred",
"description" : "人類語言；鼓勵使用[CommonLanguages](http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/valueset-languages.html)代碼表ä¸çš„代碼，但ä¸å¼·åˆ¶ä¸€å®šè¦ä½¿ç”¨æ¤ä»£ç¢¼è¡¨ï¼Œä½ 也å¯ä½¿ç”¨å…¶ä»–代碼表的代碼或單純以文å—表示。"
}
},
{
"id" : "Observation.text",
"path" : "Observation.text",
"short" : "Observation Resource之內容摘è¦ä»¥ä¾›äººé–±è®€",
"definition" : "人å¯è®€çš„敘述，包å«resource的摘è¦ï¼Œå¯ç”¨æ–¼å‘人表述resource的內容。敘述ä¸éœ€è¦å°æ‰€æœ‰çš„çµæ§‹åŒ–資料進行編碼，但需è¦åŒ…å«è¶³å¤ 的細節使人在閱讀敘述時ç†è§£ã€Œè‡¨åºŠå®‰å…¨æ€§ã€ã€‚resource定義å¯å®šç¾©å“ªäº›å…§å®¹æ‡‰è©²åœ¨æ•˜è¿°ä¸è¡¨ç¤ºï¼Œä»¥ç¢ºä¿è‡¨åºŠå®‰å…¨ã€‚",
"comment" : "內嵌（contained）的resource沒有敘述，éžå…§åµŒï¼ˆcontained）的resource則 **建è°æ‡‰è©²ï¼ˆSHOULD）** 有敘述。在æŸäº›æƒ…æ³ä¸‹ï¼Œresourceå¯èƒ½åªæœ‰æ–‡å—表述，很少或沒有é¡å¤–的離散資料（åªè¦æ»¿è¶³æ‰€æœ‰minOccurs=1çš„è³‡æ–™é …ç›®ï¼‰ã€‚é€™å°æ–¼ä¾†è‡ªèˆŠæœ‰ç³»çµ±çš„資料å¯èƒ½æ˜¯å¿…è¦çš„，在這些系統ä¸ï¼Œå¾ž 「文å—表述å€å¡Šï¼ˆtext blob） ã€ç²å–訊æ¯ï¼Œæˆ–者文å—表述是é¡å¤–的原始輸入或敘述，而編碼訊æ¯æ˜¯å¾Œä¾†æ·»åŠ 的。",
"mustSupport" : true
},
{
"id" : "Observation.contained",
"path" : "Observation.contained",
"short" : "內嵌的（contained）ã€è¡Œå…§çš„Resources",
"definition" : "這些resource內嵌（contains）的resourceä¸æœƒå¦å¤–å˜æ–¼ä»»ä½•FHIR伺æœå™¨ï¼Œæ„å³å®ƒå€‘無法在任何FHIR伺æœå™¨ä¸è¢«æ‰¾åˆ°ï¼Œä¹Ÿç„¡æ³•æœ‰è‡ªå·±ç¨ç«‹çš„資料異動ï¼äº¤æ˜“（transaction）範åœã€‚",
"comment" : "當內容å¯ä»¥å¾žä»»ä½•FHIR伺æœå™¨æ‰¾åˆ°æ™‚，ä¸æ‡‰è©²ä»¥å…§åµŒï¼ˆcontained）resourceçš„æ–¹å¼å‘ˆç¾ï¼Œå› 為一旦è˜åˆ¥ä¸Ÿå¤±ï¼Œè¦å†æ¬¡æ¢å¾©å®ƒæ˜¯éžå¸¸å›°é›£çš„（並且å–決於情境）。內嵌（contained）的resourceå¯åœ¨å®ƒå€‘çš„metaè³‡æ–™é …ç›®ä¸è¡¨è¿°profileså’Œtag（標籤），但 **å¿…é ˆæ²’æœ‰ï¼ˆSHALL NOT）** 資訊安全標號（security labels）。"
},
{
"id" : "Observation.identifier",
"path" : "Observation.identifier",
"short" : "檢驗檢查的è˜åˆ¥ç¢¼ï¼Œé€šå¸¸ç‚ºæ¥å‹™ç›®çš„所使用的è˜åˆ¥ç¢¼ï¼Œä¾‹å¦‚：檢驗åºè™Ÿæˆ–單號。",
"definition" : "æ¤æª¢é©—檢查的唯一è˜åˆ¥ç¢¼",
"requirements" : "å…許å°æª¢é©—檢查çµæžœé€²è¡Œå€åˆ†å’Œåƒç…§"
},
{
"id" : "Observation.basedOn",
"path" : "Observation.basedOn",
"short" : "ä¾æ“šçš„ç…§è·è¨ˆç•«ï¼æè°ï¼é†«ä»¤",
"definition" : "ä¾æ“šçš„計劃ã€æè°æˆ–醫令或其部分è¦æ±‚進行檢驗檢查。例如：一個MedicationRequestå¯èƒ½è¦æ±‚給病人藥之å‰è¦å…ˆé€²è¡Œå¯¦é©—室檢查。",
"requirements" : "å…許授權追踪檢驗檢查事件並追踪æè°ï¼å»ºè°æ˜¯å¦æœ‰è½å¯¦",
"type" : [
{
"code" : "Reference",
"targetProfile" : [
"http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/CarePlan",
"http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/DeviceRequest",
"http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/ImmunizationRecommendation",
"https://twcore.mohw.gov.tw/ig/twcore/StructureDefinition/MedicationRequest-twcore",
"http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/NutritionOrder",
"http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/ServiceRequest"
]
}
]
},
{
"id" : "Observation.partOf",
"path" : "Observation.partOf",
"short" : "æ¤æª¢é©—檢查是哪個åƒç…§äº‹ä»¶çš„一部分",
"definition" : "æ¤ç‰¹å®šçš„檢驗檢查（Observation）是一個更大事件ä¸çš„一個組æˆæˆ–æ¥é©Ÿã€‚ä¾‹å¦‚ï¼šä¸€é …è™•ç½®è£¡çš„ä¸€é …æª¢é©—æª¢æŸ¥ã€‚",
"comment" : "使用encounter將一個檢驗檢查（Observation）與一個就醫（Encounter）連çµèµ·ä¾†ã€‚關於åƒç…§å¦ä¸€å€‹Observation的作法，請åƒé–±ä¸‹é¢çš„Noteså°ç¯€ã€‚",
"type" : [
{
"code" : "Reference",
"targetProfile" : [
"http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/MedicationAdministration",
"http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/MedicationDispense",
"http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/MedicationStatement",
"https://twcore.mohw.gov.tw/ig/twcore/StructureDefinition/Procedure-twcore",
"http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Immunization",
"http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/ImagingStudy"
]
}
]
},
{
"id" : "Observation.status",
"path" : "Observation.status",
"short" : "registered ｜ preliminary ｜ final ｜ amended +",
"definition" : "çµæžœå€¼çš„狀態",
"comment" : "é€™å€‹è³‡æ–™é …ç›®è¢«æ¨™è¨˜ç‚ºä¿®é£¾èªžï¼ä¿®é£¾ç”¨ï¼Œå› ç‚ºé™„åŠ åˆ°å…¶ä»–æ–‡ä»¶ä¸Šçš„æ–‡ä»¶ï¼Œå…¶æœ¬èº«æ˜¯ä¸å®Œæ•´çš„文件。",
"requirements" : "需è¦è¿½è¸ªå–®å€‹çµæžœç‹€æ…‹ï¼Œæœ‰äº›çµæžœåœ¨æ•´å€‹å ±å‘Šç¢ºå®šä¹‹å‰å°±å·²ç¶“確定了。",
"binding" : {
"strength" : "required",
"description" : "檢驗檢查的狀態代碼；應填入[ObservationStatus](http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/valueset-observation-status.html)代碼表ä¸çš„å…¶ä¸ä¸€å€‹ä»£ç¢¼ã€‚"
}
},
{
"id" : "Observation.category",
"path" : "Observation.category",
"short" : "檢驗檢查分類",
"definition" : "å¯ä»¥æ£å¼åƒç…§ä¸€å€‹å°ˆé–€è¡“語或本體論來定義一個概念，或者也å¯ä»¥æ–‡å—表述æ¤æ¦‚念。",
"comment" : "並éžæ‰€æœ‰çš„專門術語使用都符åˆé€™å€‹ä¸€èˆ¬æ¨¡å¼ã€‚在æŸäº›æƒ…æ³ä¸‹ï¼Œè³‡æ–™æ¨¡åž‹ä¸æ‡‰è©²ä½¿ç”¨CodeableConcept而應直接使用Coding，並æ供他們自己的çµæ§‹ä¾†ç®¡ç†textã€codingsã€translationã€è³‡æ–™é …目之間的關係ã€ä»¥åŠå…ˆçµ„åˆé…å°ï¼å‰çµ„åˆå¼ï¼ˆpre-coordination）和後組åˆé…å°ï¼å¾Œçµ„åˆå¼ï¼ˆpost-coordination）。",
"requirements" : "用於篩é¸å–å¾—åŠé¡¯ç¤ºä¹‹æª¢é©—檢查",
"type" : [
{
"code" : "CodeableConcept",
"profile" : [
"https://twcore.mohw.gov.tw/ig/twcore/StructureDefinition/CodeableConcept-tw"
]
}
],
"binding" : {
"strength" : "preferred",
"description" : "高層次的檢驗檢查分類；鼓勵使用[ObservationCategoryCodes](http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/valueset-observation-category.html)代碼表ä¸çš„代碼， 但ä¸å¼·åˆ¶ä¸€å®šè¦ä½¿ç”¨æ¤ä»£ç¢¼è¡¨ï¼Œä½ 也å¯ä½¿ç”¨å…¶ä»–代碼表的代碼或單純以文å—表示。"
}
},
{
"id" : "Observation.category.coding",
"path" : "Observation.category.coding",
"definition" : "由專門術語系統（terminology system）所定義之代碼的åƒç…§ã€‚",
"comment" : "代碼å¯ä»¥åœ¨åˆ—舉清單（enumerations）或代碼清單（code lists）ä¸éžå¸¸éš¨æ„地定義，直至有éžå¸¸æ£å¼çš„定義，如SNOMED CT—更多資訊見HL7 v3æ ¸å¿ƒåŽŸå‰‡ï¼ˆCore Principles ）。編碼的排åºæ˜¯æœªå®šç¾©çš„å› è€Œ **å¿…é ˆæ²’æœ‰ï¼ˆSHALL NOT）** 被用來推斷æ„義。一般來說，最多åªæœ‰ä¸€å€‹ç·¨ç¢¼å€¼ï¼ˆcoding values）會被標記為UserSelected = true。",
"requirements" : "å…許使用者在ä¸çŸ¥é“è˜åˆ¥ç¢¼ç³»çµ±çš„情æ³ä¸‹åˆ©ç”¨è˜åˆ¥ç¢¼",
"min" : 1
},
{
"id" : "Observation.category.coding.id",
"path" : "Observation.category.coding.id",
"definition" : "resourceä¸è³‡æ–™é …目的唯一ID（用於內部åƒç…§ï¼‰ã€‚這å¯ä»¥æ˜¯ä»»ä½•ä¸å«ç©ºæ ¼çš„å—串。"
},
{
"id" : "Observation.category.coding.system",
"path" : "Observation.category.coding.system",
"definition" : "定義代碼ä¸ç¬¦è™Ÿæ„義的代碼系統è˜åˆ¥ã€‚",
"min" : 1
},
{
"id" : "Observation.category.coding.code",
"path" : "Observation.category.coding.code",
"min" : 1
},
{
"id" : "Observation.code",
"path" : "Observation.code",
"short" : "概念（concept）ï¼åƒç…§ä¸€å€‹å°ˆé–€è¡“語或åªæ˜¯ç´”æ–‡å—。",
"definition" : "å¯ä»¥é€éŽæ£å¼åƒç…§ä¸€å€‹å°ˆé–€è¡“語或本體論來定義一個概念，或者也å¯ä»¥æ–‡å—表述æ¤æ¦‚念。",
"comment" : "並éžæ‰€æœ‰çš„專門術語使用都符åˆé€™å€‹ä¸€èˆ¬æ¨¡å¼ã€‚在æŸäº›æƒ…æ³ä¸‹ï¼Œè³‡æ–™æ¨¡åž‹ä¸æ‡‰è©²ä½¿ç”¨CodeableConcept而應直接使用Coding，並æ供他們自己的çµæ§‹ä¾†ç®¡ç†textã€codingsã€translationã€è³‡æ–™é …目之間的關係ã€ä»¥åŠå…ˆçµ„åˆé…å°ï¼å‰çµ„åˆå¼ï¼ˆpre-coordination）和後組åˆé…å°ï¼å¾Œçµ„åˆå¼ï¼ˆpost-coordination）。",
"requirements" : "知é“æ£åœ¨é€²è¡Œçš„是哪種檢驗檢查是ç†è§£æª¢é©—檢查的關éµ",
"type" : [
{
"code" : "CodeableConcept",
"profile" : [
"https://twcore.mohw.gov.tw/ig/twcore/StructureDefinition/CodeableConcept-tw"
]
}
],
"binding" : {
"strength" : "example",
"description" : "應填入[生命體徵值集](https://twcore.mohw.gov.tw/ig/twcore/ValueSet-vital-signs-tw.html)代碼表ä¸çš„å…¶ä¸ä¸€å€‹ä»£ç¢¼ã€‚",
"valueSet" : "https://twcore.mohw.gov.tw/ig/twcore/ValueSet/vital-signs-tw"
}
},
{
"id" : "Observation.subject",
"path" : "Observation.subject",
"short" : "檢驗檢查有關的å°è±¡åŠï¼ˆæˆ–）事物",
"definition" : "æ¤æª¢é©—檢查是關於一ä½ç—…人ã€ä¸€ç¾¤ç—…人ã€åœ°é»žã€æˆ–è¨å‚™ã€‚如果檢驗檢查的實際焦點與å°è±¡ï¼ˆæˆ–其樣本ã€å…¶éƒ¨åˆ†æˆ–å…¶å€åŸŸï¼‰ä¸åŒï¼Œå‰‡ç„¦é»žè³‡æ–™é …目或代碼本身會具體說明檢驗檢查的實際焦點。",
"comment" : "äººå€‘æœŸæœ›é€™å€‹è³‡æ–™é …ç›®çš„cardinality為1...1。唯一å¯èƒ½ç¼ºå°‘å°è±¡çš„情æ³æ˜¯ç•¶æª¢é©—檢查是由一個ä¸èªè˜ç—…人的è¨å‚™é€²è¡Œçš„。在這種情æ³ä¸‹ï¼Œæ‡‰é€éŽä¸€äº›æƒ…境ï¼é€šé“å°æ‡‰ï¼ˆcontextï¼channel matching）技術將檢驗檢查與病人å°æ‡‰ï¼Œæ¤æ™‚，應更新檢驗檢查資訊。",
"requirements" : "å¦‚æžœä½ ä¸çŸ¥é“他們是誰或關於什麼，檢驗檢查ä¸æœƒæœ‰å€¼ã€‚",
"min" : 1,
"type" : [
{
"code" : "Reference",
"targetProfile" : [
"https://twcore.mohw.gov.tw/ig/twcore/StructureDefinition/Patient-twcore"
]
}
]
},
{
"id" : "Observation.focus",
"path" : "Observation.focus",
"short" : "當檢驗檢查並éžæœ‰é—œæ–¼èˆ‡ç—…人本身，檢驗檢查是關於什麼。",
"definition" : "檢驗檢查的實際焦點，當它ä¸æ˜¯è¨˜éŒ„病人時，代表是與病人有關的事物或人，如é…å¶ã€çˆ¶æ¯ã€èƒŽå…’或æ贈者。例如：æ¯è¦ªçš„記錄ä¸æœ‰é—œèƒŽå…’檢驗檢查。檢驗檢查的焦點也å¯ä»¥æ˜¯ç¾æœ‰çš„ç‹€æ³ã€ç–¾ç—…或å•é¡Œï¼ˆcondition）ã€ä»‹å…¥ï¼ˆintervention）ã€æ¤å°è±¡çš„飲食ã€å°æ¤å°è±¡çš„å¦ä¸€é …檢驗檢查，或身體çµæ§‹åƒæ˜¯è…«ç˜¤æˆ–æ¤å…¥è£ç½®ã€‚有一個案例是使用Observation Resource來å–å¾—æ¯è¦ªæ˜¯å¦å·²æŽ¥å—æ›´æ›å¥¹çš„å°å©çš„氣管æ’管訓練之資訊，在這個例åä¸ï¼Œå©å是æ¤è¨˜éŒ„的病人，而æ¯è¦ªæ˜¯focus。",
"comment" : "通常檢驗檢查的å°è±¡æ˜¯ä¸€ä½ç—…人或一群病人ã€åœ°é»žæˆ–è¨å‚™ï¼Œæª¢é©—檢查å°è±¡èˆ‡ç›´æŽ¥æ¸¬é‡å…§å®¹ä¹‹é–“çš„å€åˆ¥åœ¨observation.code已具體說明（例如： 「血糖ã€ï¼‰ï¼Œä¸éœ€è¦ä½¿ç”¨é€™å€‹è³‡æ–™é …目（focus）單ç¨è¡¨ç¤ºã€‚如果需è¦åƒç…§æª¢é«”，則使用specimen，如果需è¦ä¸€å€‹ä»£ç¢¼è€Œä¸æ˜¯ä¸€å€‹resource，則使用bodysite來表示bodysites或標準擴充focusCode。"
},
{
"id" : "Observation.encounter",
"path" : "Observation.encounter",
"short" : "檢驗檢查是哪一次就醫時執行的",
"definition" : "執行檢驗檢查的å¥åº·ç…§è·äº‹ä»¶ï¼ˆä¾‹å¦‚：病人åŠå¥åº·ç…§è·æ供人員的互動）",
"comment" : "這通常指檢驗檢查發生於哪次就醫，但有些檢驗檢查å¯èƒ½æ˜¯åœ¨å°±é†«å‰æˆ–就醫後發生，但ä»èˆ‡å°±é†«çš„情境有關（如入院å‰çš„實驗室檢驗檢查）。",
"requirements" : "å°æ–¼æŸäº›æª¢é©—檢查來說，知é“æŸå€‹æª¢é©—檢查和æŸå€‹ç‰¹å®šçš„就醫事件之間的連çµå¯èƒ½å¾ˆé‡è¦ã€‚",
"type" : [
{
"code" : "Reference",
"targetProfile" : [
"https://twcore.mohw.gov.tw/ig/twcore/StructureDefinition/Encounter-twcore"
]
}
]
},
{
"id" : "Observation.effective[x]",
"path" : "Observation.effective[x]",
"short" : "檢驗檢查執行日期或時間å€é–“",
"definition" : "宣告檢驗檢查值的產出時間或時間å€æ®µæ˜¯çœŸçš„。å°æ–¼ç”Ÿç‰©å¸ç ”究å°è±¡â€”例如病人—這通常被稱為「生ç†ç›¸é—œæ™‚é–“ã€ã€‚這通常是處置的時間或採樣的時間，但很多時候ä¸çŸ¥é“日期或時間的來æºï¼ŒåªçŸ¥é“日期或時間本身。",
"comment" : "除éžé€™æ˜¯ä¸€ä»½æª¢é©—檢查的æ·å²å ±å‘Šï¼Œå¦å‰‡è‡³å°‘應該有一個日期。為了記錄ä¸ç²¾ç¢ºæˆ–「模煳ã€çš„時間（例如：測é‡ã€Œæ—©é¤å¾Œ ã€è¡€ç³–），使用Timing datatype以å…許測é‡èƒ½èˆ‡å¸¸è¦ç”Ÿæ´»äº‹ä»¶é€£çµã€‚",
"requirements" : "知é“ä¸€é …æª¢é©—æª¢æŸ¥ä½•æ™‚è¢«èªç‚ºæ˜¯çœŸçš„，å°å…¶ç›¸é—œæ€§å’Œç¢ºå®šè¶¨å‹¢éƒ½å¾ˆé‡è¦ã€‚"
},
{
"id" : "Observation.issued",
"path" : "Observation.issued",
"short" : "æ¤ç‰ˆæœ¬æª¢é©—檢查完æˆçš„日期或時間",
"definition" : "æ¤ç‰ˆæœ¬çš„檢驗檢查資訊å¯ä¾›å¥åº·ç…§è·æ供人員å–得的日期和時間，通常是在çµæžœè¢«å¯©æŸ¥èˆ‡æ ¸å¯¦ä¹‹å¾Œã€‚",
"comment" : "å°æ–¼ä¸éœ€è¦å¯©æŸ¥å’Œæ ¸å¯¦çš„檢驗檢查值，發佈日期時間å¯èƒ½èˆ‡resource本身的最後更新日期時間相åŒã€‚å°æ–¼éœ€è¦å°æŸäº›æ›´æ–°é€²è¡Œå¯©æŸ¥å’Œæ ¸å¯¦çš„檢驗檢查，若為éžè‡¨åºŠä¸Šçš„é‡è¦æ›´æ–°å‰‡ä¸éœ€è¦å°æ–°ç‰ˆæœ¬é€²è¡Œå†æ¬¡å¯©æŸ¥å’Œé©—è‰ï¼Œæ‰€ä»¥ç™¼ä½ˆæ—¥æœŸæ™‚é–“å¯èƒ½èˆ‡resource本身的最後更新日期時間ä¸ä¸€æ¨£ã€‚"
},
{
"id" : "Observation.performer",
"path" : "Observation.performer",
"short" : "èª°è² è²¬é€™é …æª¢é©—æª¢æŸ¥",
"definition" : "èª°è² è²¬å®£å‘Šæª¢é©—æª¢æŸ¥çµæžœå€¼ç‚ºã€ŒçœŸçš„ã€",
"requirements" : "å¯ä»¥å°æ¤æª¢é©—檢查有一定程度的信任，並指出後續å•é¡Œçš„æ–¹å‘。",
"type" : [
{
"code" : "Reference",
"targetProfile" : [
"https://twcore.mohw.gov.tw/ig/twcore/StructureDefinition/Practitioner-twcore",
"https://twcore.mohw.gov.tw/ig/twcore/StructureDefinition/Organization-twcore",
"https://twcore.mohw.gov.tw/ig/twcore/StructureDefinition/Patient-twcore",
"http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/PractitionerRole",
"http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/CareTeam"
]
}
],
"mustSupport" : true
},
{
"id" : "Observation.value[x]",
"path" : "Observation.value[x]",
"short" : "檢驗檢查的實際çµæžœ",
"definition" : "如果æ¤è³‡è¨Šæœ‰ä¸€å€‹ç°¡å–®çš„值，則將其作為æ¤é …檢驗檢查的çµæžœã€‚",
"comment" : "ä¸€é …æª¢é©—æª¢æŸ¥å¯èƒ½æœ‰ï¼š1）單一值ã€2）一個值åŠä¸€çµ„相關或組æˆä¹‹æª¢é©—檢查的多個值ã€æˆ–者3）åªæœ‰ä¸€çµ„相關或組æˆä¹‹æª¢é©—æª¢æŸ¥çš„å¤šå€‹å€¼ã€‚å¦‚æžœæœ‰ä¸€å€‹å€¼ï¼Œé€™å€‹è³‡æ–™é …ç›®çš„datatype應該由Observation.codeæ±ºå®šã€‚å¦‚æžœé€™å€‹è³‡æ–™é …ç›®æ˜¯ç·¨ç¢¼æˆ–è€…å¦‚æžœèˆ‡Observation.code相關的type定義一個編碼值，那麼將使用åªæœ‰æ–‡å—表述的CodeableConcept來代替å—串。若需è¦æ›´å¤šçš„說明，請åƒé–±ä¸‹é¢Noteså°ç¯€ã€‚",
"requirements" : "é€šå¸¸ä¸€é …æª¢é©—æª¢æŸ¥å°±æœƒæœ‰ä¸€å€‹å€¼ï¼Œé›–ç„¶è‹¥å®ƒæœ‰éŒ¯èª¤æˆ–è€…å®ƒä»£è¡¨ä¸€çµ„æª¢é©—æª¢æŸ¥å¯èƒ½ä¸æœƒæœ‰å€¼ã€‚",
"mustSupport" : true,
"binding" : {
"strength" : "preferred",
"description" : "用於記錄生命體徵的常用UCUM單元；應填入[VitalSignsUnits](http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/valueset-ucum-vitals-common.html)代碼表ä¸é©åˆçš„代碼，確定無é©åˆçš„代碼æ‰å¯ä»¥ä½¿ç”¨å…¶ä»–代碼ä¸çš„代碼來表示。",
"valueSet" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/ucum-vitals-common"
}
},
{
"id" : "Observation.dataAbsentReason",
"path" : "Observation.dataAbsentReason",
"short" : "缺少檢驗檢查çµæžœçš„åŽŸå› ",
"definition" : "æä¾›è³‡æ–™é …ç›®Observation.value[x]ä¸çš„é æœŸå€¼ç¼ºå°‘çš„åŽŸå› ",
"comment" : "空值（Null）或例外值å¯ä»¥åœ¨FHIR Observationsä¸ä»¥å…©ç¨®æ–¹å¼è¡¨ç¤ºï¼Œä¸€ç¨®æ–¹æ³•æ˜¯ç°¡å–®åœ°å°‡å®ƒå€‘å«æ‹¬åœ¨å€¼é›†ä¸ï¼Œä¸¦åœ¨å€¼ä¸è¡¨ç¤ºä¾‹å¤–。例如：血清檢測的測é‡å€¼å¯ä»¥æ˜¯ã€Œæª¢æ¸¬åˆ°ã€ã€ã€Œæœªæª¢æ¸¬åˆ°ã€ã€ã€Œä¸ç¢ºå®šã€æˆ–「檢測未完æˆã€ã€‚\r\n\r\nå¦ä¸€ç¨®æ–¹æ³•æ˜¯ä½¿ç”¨è³‡æ–™é …ç›®value呈ç¾å¯¦éš›æª¢é©—æª¢æŸ¥å€¼ï¼Œä¸¦ä½¿ç”¨è³‡æ–™é …ç›®dataAbsentReason來明確記錄例外值。例如：當測é‡æ²’有完æˆï¼Œå¯ä½¿ç”¨dataAbsentReason代碼「errorã€ã€‚請注æ„，åªæœ‰åœ¨æœ‰å€¼çš„情æ³ä¸‹ï¼Œæ‰å¯ä»¥å ±å‘Šæª¢é©—檢查。例如：åªæœ‰åœ¨>0的情æ³ä¸‹æ‰å¯èƒ½å ±å‘Šç´°èƒžè¨ˆæ•¸çš„差值。由於有這些é¸é …，所以需è¦æœ‰ä½¿ç”¨æ¡ˆä¾‹å”è°ï¼ˆuse-case agreements）來解釋一般檢驗檢查的例外值。",
"requirements" : "å°æ–¼è¨±å¤šçµæžœï¼Œå¿…é ˆè™•ç†æ¸¬é‡ä¸çš„異常值。",
"type" : [
{
"code" : "CodeableConcept",
"profile" : [
"https://twcore.mohw.gov.tw/ig/twcore/StructureDefinition/CodeableConcept-tw"
]
}
],
"mustSupport" : true,
"binding" : {
"strength" : "extensible",
"description" : "代碼具體說明檢驗檢查çµæžœç¼ºå°‘çš„åŽŸå› ï¼›æ‡‰å¡«å…¥[DataAbsentReason](http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/valueset-data-absent-reason.html)代碼表ä¸é©åˆçš„代碼，確定無é©åˆçš„代碼æ‰å¯ä»¥ä½¿ç”¨å…¶ä»–代碼ä¸çš„代碼來表示。"
}
},
{
"id" : "Observation.interpretation",
"path" : "Observation.interpretation",
"short" : "高ã€ä½Žã€æ£å¸¸ç‰",
"definition" : "å°ä¸€é …檢驗檢查值的分類評估，例如：高ã€ä½Žã€æ£å¸¸ã€‚",
"comment" : "æ·å²ä¸Šç”¨æ–¼å¯¦é©—室çµæžœã€è¢«ç¨±ç‚º 「異常標記（abnormal flag）ã€ã€‘，它的使用延伸到其他與編碼解釋有關的使用情æ³ä¸ã€‚é€šå¸¸å ±å‘Šç‚ºä¸€å€‹æˆ–å¤šå€‹ç°¡å–®çš„ç·Šå¯†ç¢¼ï¼ˆcompact code，一種å¯ä»¥è§£è¯ä¸”具有最å°å¹³å‡å—é•·çš„å”¯ä¸€è³‡æ–™ä»£ç¢¼ï¼‰ï¼Œé€™å€‹è³‡æ–™é …ç›®ç¶“å¸¸è¢«æ”¾ç½®åœ¨å ±å‘Šå’Œæµç¨‹è¡¨çš„çµæžœå€¼çš„æ—邊，以表示çµæžœçš„æ„義或æ£å¸¸ç‹€æ…‹ã€‚",
"requirements" : "å°æ–¼æŸäº›çµæžœï¼Œç‰¹åˆ¥æ˜¯æ•¸å€¼çµæžœï¼Œéœ€æœ‰ä¸€å€‹è§£é‡‹ä»¥ä¾¿å®Œå…¨ç†è§£çµæžœä¹‹æ„義。",
"type" : [
{
"code" : "CodeableConcept",
"profile" : [
"https://twcore.mohw.gov.tw/ig/twcore/StructureDefinition/CodeableConcept-tw"
]
}
],
"binding" : {
"strength" : "extensible",
"description" : "代碼指明檢驗檢查çµæžœçš„解釋；應填入[ObservationInterpretationCodes](http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/valueset-observation-interpretation.html)代碼表ä¸é©åˆçš„代碼，確定無é©åˆçš„代碼æ‰å¯ä»¥ä½¿ç”¨å…¶ä»–代碼ä¸çš„代碼來表示。"
}
},
{
"id" : "Observation.note",
"path" : "Observation.note",
"short" : "關於æ¤æª¢é©—檢查之解說",
"definition" : "關於檢驗檢查或çµæžœçš„解說",
"comment" : "å¯åŒ…括關於檢驗檢查的一般陳述，或關於é‡è¦çš„ã€éžé 期的或ä¸å¯é çš„çµæžœå€¼çš„é™³è¿°ï¼Œæˆ–èˆ‡è³‡æ–™é …ç›®interpretation有關的來æºè³‡è¨Šã€‚",
"requirements" : "需能æ供純文å—è¡¨è¿°çš„é™„åŠ è³‡è¨Š"
},
{
"id" : "Observation.bodySite",
"path" : "Observation.bodySite",
"short" : "接å—檢驗檢查的身體部ä½ã€‚æ¤ç‚ºSNOMED CT代碼，若機構已有購買相關授權，亦å¯ä½¿ç”¨ã€‚",
"definition" : "表示在檢驗檢查å°è±¡èº«ä¸Šé€²è¡Œæª¢é©—檢查的部ä½ï¼ˆå³ç›®æ¨™éƒ¨ä½ï¼‰",
"comment" : "åªæœ‰åœ¨Observation.codeä¸çš„代碼未隱å«æ™‚æ‰æœƒä½¿ç”¨ã€‚在許多系統ä¸ï¼Œé€™å¯èƒ½è¢«è¡¨ç¤ºç‚ºä¸€å€‹ç›¸é—œçš„檢驗檢查，而ä¸æ˜¯ä¸€å€‹è¡Œå…§çš„組æˆä¹‹æª¢é©—檢查（inline component）。\r\n\r\n如果使用案例（use-case）è¦æ±‚å°‡BodySite作為一個單ç¨çš„resource來處ç†ï¼ˆä¾‹å¦‚：單ç¨æŒ‡æ˜Žå’Œè¿½è¸ªï¼‰ï¼Œé‚£éº¼å°±ä½¿ç”¨æ¨™æº–çš„è³‡æ–™é …ç›®æ“´å……æ–¹å¼ä¾†æ“´å……bodySite。",
"type" : [
{
"code" : "CodeableConcept",
"profile" : [
"https://twcore.mohw.gov.tw/ig/twcore/StructureDefinition/CodeableConcept-tw"
]
}
],
"binding" : {
"strength" : "example",
"description" : "代碼說明解剖å¸ä½ç½®ï¼Œå¯èƒ½åŒ…å«å´é‚Šï¼›å¯åƒè€ƒ[SNOMEDCTBodyStructures](http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/valueset-body-site.html)代碼表，但æ¤ä»£ç¢¼è¡¨åªæ˜¯é‡å°é€™å€‹æ¬„ä½çš„一個å¯èƒ½å€¼çš„示例，ä¸é 期也ä¸é¼“勵使用者一定è¦ä½¿ç”¨æ¤ä»£ç¢¼è¡¨çš„代碼。"
}
},
{
"id" : "Observation.method",
"path" : "Observation.method",
"short" : "æ¤æª¢é©—檢查使用何種方法完æˆ",
"definition" : "指明用於執行檢驗檢查的機制",
"comment" : "åªæœ‰åœ¨Observation.codeä¸çš„代碼未隱å«æ¤è³‡æ–™é …目概念時æ‰æœƒä½¿ç”¨ã€‚",
"requirements" : "在æŸäº›æƒ…æ³ä¸‹ï¼Œæ–¹æ³•æœƒå½±éŸ¿çµæžœï¼Œå› æ¤ç”¨æ–¼ç¢ºèªçµæžœæ˜¯å¦å¯ä»¥æ¯”較或確èªçµæžœçš„顯著性（significance）。",
"type" : [
{
"code" : "CodeableConcept",
"profile" : [
"https://twcore.mohw.gov.tw/ig/twcore/StructureDefinition/CodeableConcept-tw"
]
}
],
"binding" : {
"strength" : "example",
"description" : "檢驗檢查的方法；å¯åƒè€ƒ[ObservationMethods](http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/valueset-observation-methods.html)代碼表，但æ¤ä»£ç¢¼è¡¨åªæ˜¯é‡å°é€™å€‹æ¬„ä½çš„一個å¯èƒ½å€¼çš„示例，ä¸é 期也ä¸é¼“勵使用者一定è¦ä½¿ç”¨æ¤ä»£ç¢¼è¡¨çš„代碼。"
}
},
{
"id" : "Observation.specimen",
"path" : "Observation.specimen",
"short" : "æ¤æª¢é©—檢查的檢體",
"definition" : "é€²è¡Œé€™é …æª¢é©—æª¢æŸ¥æ™‚ä½¿ç”¨çš„æª¢é«”",
"comment" : "åªæœ‰åœ¨Observation.codeä¸çš„代碼未隱å«æ¤è³‡æ–™é …目概念時æ‰æœƒä½¿ç”¨ã€‚\r\n檢驗檢查ä¸æ˜¯é‡å°æª¢é«”本身進行，而是é‡å°å°è±¡ï¼Œä½†åœ¨å¾ˆå¤šæƒ…æ³ä¸‹æ˜¯é€éŽæª¢é«”çš„æ–¹å¼é€²è¡Œæª¢é©—檢查。請注æ„，雖然經常涉åŠåˆ°æª¢é«”，但並ä¸ç¸½æ˜¯æ˜Žç¢ºåœ°å°å…¶é€²è¡Œè¿½è¸ªå’Œå ±å‘Šã€‚é‚„è¦æ³¨æ„的是Observation resourceså¯åœ¨æ˜Žç¢ºè¿½è¸ªæª¢é«”的情境下使用（例如：Diagnostic Report）。"
},
{
"id" : "Observation.device",
"path" : "Observation.device",
"short" : "（測é‡ï¼‰è¨å‚™",
"definition" : "用於產生檢驗檢查資料的è¨å‚™",
"comment" : "請注æ„，這ä¸æ˜¯ç”¨ä¾†è¡¨ç¤ºçµæžœå‚³è¼¸çš„è¨å‚™ï¼Œä¾‹å¦‚：閘é“器（gateway）ç‰å¯åœ¨ç›¸é—œæƒ…æ³ä¸‹ä½¿ç”¨ Provenance resource進行記錄。"
},
{
"id" : "Observation.referenceRange",
"path" : "Observation.referenceRange",
"short" : "解釋çµæžœå€¼çš„指引。\r\nobs-3ï¼šå¿…é ˆè‡³å°‘æœ‰ä½Žã€é«˜æˆ–æ–‡å—表述。",
"definition" : "指導如何é€éŽèˆ‡æ£å¸¸æˆ–建è°ç¯„åœå€¼çš„比較來解釋æ¤å€¼ã€‚多個åƒè€ƒç¯„åœå€¼ä»¥ã€ŒORã€è§£é‡‹ã€‚æ›å¥è©±èªªï¼Œç‚ºäº†ä»£è¡¨å…©å€‹ä¸åŒçš„目標人群，將使用兩個referenceRangeè³‡æ–™é …ç›®ã€‚",
"comment" : "大多數檢驗檢查åªæœ‰ä¸€å€‹é€šç”¨çš„åƒè€ƒç¯„åœå€¼ã€‚系統 **å¯èƒ½å¯ä»¥ï¼ˆMAY）** é¸æ“‡é™åˆ¶åªæ供病人的相關åƒè€ƒç¯„åœå€¼ï¼ˆä¾‹å¦‚：具體的病人年齡ã€æ€§åˆ¥ã€é«”é‡å’Œå…¶ä»–å› ç´ ï¼‰ï¼Œä½†é€™å¯èƒ½æ˜¯ä¸å¯èƒ½çš„或也ä¸åˆé©ã€‚åªè¦æ供了一個以上的åƒè€ƒç¯„åœå€¼ï¼Œå°± **建è°æ‡‰è©²ï¼ˆSHOULD）** æä¾›ä¸åŒå¹´é½¡çš„åƒè€ƒç¯„åœå€¼å·®ç•°ã€‚",
"requirements" : "知é“什麼值被èªç‚ºæ˜¯ã€Œæ£å¸¸çš„ã€ï¼Œå¯ä»¥å¹«åŠ©è©•ä¼°æŸä¸€ç‰¹å®šçµæžœçš„æ„義。需è¦èƒ½å¤ 為ä¸åŒçš„情境æ供多個åƒè€ƒç¯„åœå€¼ã€‚"
},
{
"id" : "Observation.referenceRange.id",
"path" : "Observation.referenceRange.id",
"short" : "唯一å¯è˜åˆ¥IDï¼Œä»¥ä¾›è³‡æ–™é …ç›®é–“ç›¸äº’åƒç…§ã€‚",
"definition" : "resourceä¸è³‡æ–™é …目的唯一ID（用於內部åƒç…§ï¼‰ã€‚這å¯ä»¥æ˜¯ä»»ä½•ä¸å«ç©ºæ ¼çš„å—串。"
},
{
"id" : "Observation.referenceRange.low",
"path" : "Observation.referenceRange.low",
"short" : "åƒè€ƒç¯„åœå€¼çš„下é™å€¼ï¼Œå¦‚果相關。",
"definition" : "åƒè€ƒç¯„åœå€¼çš„下é™å€¼ã€‚åƒè€ƒç¯„åœå€¼endpoint的下é™å€¼åŒ…å«åœ¨æ¤å€¼ä¸ï¼ˆä¾‹å¦‚：åƒè€ƒç¯„åœå€¼æ˜¯>=5 - <=9）。如果çœç•¥ä¸‹é™å€¼ï¼Œå‰‡è¢«èªç‚ºæ˜¯æ²’有æ„義的（例如：åƒè€ƒç¯„åœå€¼æ˜¯<=2.3）。"
},
{
"id" : "Observation.referenceRange.high",
"path" : "Observation.referenceRange.high",
"short" : "åƒè€ƒç¯„åœå€¼çš„上é™å€¼ï¼Œå¦‚果相關。",
"definition" : "åƒè€ƒç¯„åœå€¼çš„下é™å€¼ã€‚åƒè€ƒç¯„åœå€¼endpoint的下é™å€¼åŒ…å«åœ¨æ¤å€¼ä¸ï¼ˆä¾‹å¦‚：åƒè€ƒç¯„åœå€¼æ˜¯>=5 - <=9）。如果çœç•¥ä¸‹é™å€¼ï¼Œå‰‡è¢«èªç‚ºæ˜¯æ²’有æ„義的（例如：åƒè€ƒç¯„åœå€¼æ˜¯<=2.3）。"
},
{
"id" : "Observation.referenceRange.type",
"path" : "Observation.referenceRange.type",
"short" : "åƒè€ƒç¯„åœå€¼çš„é™å®šè©ž",
"definition" : "代碼表明é©ç”¨çš„目標人群，例如：æ£å¸¸å€¼æˆ–治療範åœå€¼ã€‚",
"comment" : "如果有一個以上的範åœå€¼ï¼Œæ¤è³‡æ–™é …ç›® **建è°æ‡‰è©²ï¼ˆSHOULD）** å¡«å¯«ã€‚å¦‚æžœé€™å€‹è³‡æ–™é …ç›®ä¸å˜åœ¨ï¼Œå‰‡å‡å®šæ˜¯æ£å¸¸ç¯„åœå€¼ã€‚",
"requirements" : "需è¦èƒ½å¤ 說出這是什麼樣的åƒè€ƒç¯„åœå€¼ï¼šæ£å¸¸çš„ã€å»ºè°çš„ã€æ²»ç™‚çš„ç‰ï¼Œä»¥ä¾¿æ£ç¢ºè§£é‡‹ã€‚",
"type" : [
{
"code" : "CodeableConcept",
"profile" : [
"https://twcore.mohw.gov.tw/ig/twcore/StructureDefinition/CodeableConcept-tw"
]
}
],
"binding" : {
"strength" : "preferred",
"description" : "用以表述åƒè€ƒç¯„åœå€¼ä¹‹å«æ„的代碼；鼓勵使用[ObservationReferenceRangeMeaningCodes](http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/valueset-referencerange-meaning.html)代碼表ä¸çš„代碼， 但ä¸å¼·åˆ¶ä¸€å®šè¦ä½¿ç”¨æ¤ä»£ç¢¼è¡¨ï¼Œä½ 也å¯ä½¿ç”¨å…¶ä»–代碼表的代碼或單純以文å—表示。"
}
},
{
"id" : "Observation.referenceRange.appliesTo",
"path" : "Observation.referenceRange.appliesTo",
"short" : "åƒè€ƒç¯„åœå€¼çš„人群",
"definition" : "代碼表明æ¤åƒè€ƒç¯„åœå€¼æ‰€é©ç”¨çš„目標人群，例如：一個åƒè€ƒç¯„åœå€¼å¯èƒ½æ˜¯ä¸€èˆ¬äººç¾¤æˆ–特定的性別或種æ—。多個é©ç”¨å°è±¡éœ€ä»¥ã€ŒANDã€è§£é‡‹ç›®æ¨™äººç¾¤ã€‚例如：為了表示一個éžè£”美國人女性的目標人群，將åŒæ™‚使用女性的代碼和éžè£”美國人的代碼。",
"comment" : "如果有一個以上的範åœå€¼ï¼Œæ¤è³‡æ–™é …ç›® **建è°æ‡‰è©²ï¼ˆSHOULD）** å¡«å¯«ã€‚å¦‚æžœé€™å€‹è³‡æ–™é …ç›®ä¸å˜åœ¨ï¼Œå‰‡å‡å®šæ˜¯æ£å¸¸ç¯„åœå€¼ã€‚",
"requirements" : "需è¦èƒ½å¤ 指明目標人群以進行é©ç•¶çš„解釋。",
"type" : [
{
"code" : "CodeableConcept",
"profile" : [
"https://twcore.mohw.gov.tw/ig/twcore/StructureDefinition/CodeableConcept-tw"
]
}
],
"binding" : {
"strength" : "example",
"description" : "用以指明åƒè€ƒç¯„åœå€¼é©ç”¨çš„人群之代碼；å¯åƒè€ƒ[ObservationReferenceRangeAppliesToCodes](http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/valueset-referencerange-appliesto.html)代碼表，但æ¤ä»£ç¢¼è¡¨åªæ˜¯é‡å°é€™å€‹æ¬„ä½çš„一個å¯èƒ½å€¼çš„示例，ä¸é 期也ä¸é¼“勵使用者一定è¦ä½¿ç”¨æ¤ä»£ç¢¼è¡¨çš„代碼代碼表ä¸çš„代碼。"
}
},
{
"id" : "Observation.referenceRange.age",
"path" : "Observation.referenceRange.age",
"short" : "é©ç”¨çš„年齡範åœå€¼ï¼Œå¦‚果相關。",
"definition" : "æ¤åƒè€ƒç¯„åœå€¼é©ç”¨çš„年齡，如果æ„æ€æ˜¯èªªè¶³æœˆæ™‚的週數，這就是指新生兒年齡。",
"requirements" : "有些分æžéš¨è‘—年齡的增長變化很大"
},
{
"id" : "Observation.referenceRange.text",
"path" : "Observation.referenceRange.text",
"short" : "檢驗檢查ä¸ä»¥æ–‡å—表述的åƒè€ƒç¯„åœå€¼",
"definition" : "檢驗檢查ä¸ä»¥æ–‡å—表述的åƒè€ƒç¯„åœå€¼ï¼Œå¯åœ¨ä¸é©åˆä»¥å®šé‡ç¯„åœå€¼å‘ˆç¾æŸé …檢驗檢查時使用。例如：「陰性 ã€çš„åƒç…§å€¼æˆ– 「æ£å¸¸ã€çš„清單ï¼åˆ—表。"
},
{
"id" : "Observation.hasMember",
"path" : "Observation.hasMember",
"short" : "屬於æ¤çµ„檢驗檢查的相關Resource",
"definition" : "é€™é …æª¢é©—æª¢æŸ¥æ˜¯ä¸€çµ„æª¢é©—æª¢æŸ¥ï¼Œä¾‹å¦‚ï¼šä¸€å€‹å¥—çµ„ï¼ˆbattery）ã€ä¸€å€‹æª¢é©—套組（panel）或一組生命徵象測é‡ï¼Œå…¶çµ„æˆçš„檢驗檢查為æ¤è³‡æ–™é …目的目標resource。",
"comment" : "ä½¿ç”¨é€™å€‹è³‡æ–™é …ç›®æ™‚ï¼Œä¸€é …æª¢é©—æª¢æŸ¥é€šå¸¸æœƒæœ‰ä¸€å€‹å€¼æˆ–è€…ä¸€çµ„ç›¸é—œçš„resources，儘管在æŸäº›æƒ…æ³ä¸‹å…©è€…都å¯èƒ½å˜åœ¨ã€‚有關討論如何將Observations組åˆåœ¨ä¸€èµ·çš„方法，請åƒé–±ä¸‹é¢çš„Noteså°ç¯€ã€‚請注æ„，系統å¯èƒ½é‡å°å•å·èª¿æŸ¥çš„çµæžœï¼ˆ QuestionnaireResponse）計算æˆä¸€å€‹æœ€çµ‚的分數，並將這個分數表示為一個Observation。"
},
{
"id" : "Observation.derivedFrom",
"path" : "Observation.derivedFrom",
"short" : "檢驗檢查æºè‡ªå“ªäº›ç›¸é—œæ¸¬é‡",
"definition" : "目標resource為一種測é‡ï¼Œæ¤æª¢é©—檢查就是從那個測é‡ä¸å¾—出。例如：陰離å間隙（an anion gap）或胎兒的測é‡å€¼æ˜¯å¾žè¶…音波影åƒè¨ˆç®—而得。",
"comment" : "åœ¨é€™å€‹è³‡æ–™é …ç›®ä¸åˆ—出å¯ä»¥ä»£è¡¨è‡¨åºŠæª¢æª¢æŸ¥å’Œå…¶ä»–測é‡çš„所有åƒç…§é¸é …，å¯èƒ½æ˜¯è¡ç”Ÿå€¼çš„來æºã€‚最常見åƒç…§å¦ä¸€å€‹Observation，關於Observations如何組åˆåœ¨ä¸€èµ·çš„討論，請åƒé–±ä¸‹é¢çš„Noteså°ç¯€ã€‚"
},
{
"id" : "Observation.component",
"path" : "Observation.component",
"short" : "組æˆä¹‹ï¼ˆéƒ¨åˆ†ï¼‰æª¢é©—檢查的檢驗çµæžœ",
"definition" : "有有些檢驗檢查有多個組æˆä¹‹æª¢é©—檢查，這些組æˆä¹‹æª¢é©—檢查被表é”為具有相åŒå±¬æ€§çš„ç¨ç«‹çš„代碼值å°ï¼ˆcode value pair）。例å包括血壓測é‡çš„收縮壓和舒張壓å³ç‚ºçµ„æˆä¹‹æª¢é©—檢查（component observations），以åŠéºå‚³å¸æª¢é©—檢查的多個組æˆä¹‹æª¢é©—檢查。",
"comment" : "有關如何組åˆObservations的方法討論，請åƒé–±ä¸‹é¢çš„Noteså°ç¯€ã€‚",
"requirements" : "組æˆä¹‹æª¢é©—檢查在Obsrvation resourceä¸èˆ‡ä¸»è¦æª¢é©—檢查共享相åŒçš„屬性，並且總是被視為單個檢驗檢查的一部分（它們是ä¸å¯åˆ†é›¢çš„）。然而，主è¦æª¢é©—檢查的åƒè€ƒç¯„åœå€¼ä¸¦ä¸è¢«çµ„æˆä¹‹æª¢é©—檢查所繼承，在é©ç•¶çš„時候需給予æ¯é …組æˆä¹‹æª¢é©—檢查åƒè€ƒç¯„åœå€¼ã€‚",
"mustSupport" : true
},
{
"id" : "Observation.component.id",
"path" : "Observation.component.id",
"short" : "唯一å¯è˜åˆ¥IDï¼Œä»¥ä¾›è³‡æ–™é …ç›®é–“ç›¸äº’åƒç…§ã€‚",
"definition" : "resourceä¸è³‡æ–™é …目的唯一ID（用於內部åƒç…§ï¼‰ã€‚這å¯ä»¥æ˜¯ä»»ä½•ä¸å«ç©ºæ ¼çš„å—串。"
},
{
"id" : "Observation.component.code",
"path" : "Observation.component.code",
"short" : "組æˆä¹‹æª¢é©—檢查的型別（代碼ï¼åž‹åˆ¥ï¼‰",
"definition" : "æ述所觀察到的情æ³ï¼Œæœ‰æ™‚這被稱為檢驗檢查「代碼ã€ã€‚",
"comment" : "所有的code-valueå’Œcomponent.code-component.value都需è¦è€ƒæ…®åˆ°ï¼Œä»¥æ£ç¢ºç†è§£æª¢é©—檢查的æ„義。",
"requirements" : "知é“æ£åœ¨é€²è¡Œçš„是哪種檢驗檢查是ç†è§£æª¢é©—檢查的關éµ",
"type" : [
{
"code" : "CodeableConcept",
"profile" : [
"https://twcore.mohw.gov.tw/ig/twcore/StructureDefinition/CodeableConcept-tw"
]
}
],
"mustSupport" : true,
"binding" : {
"strength" : "example",
"description" : "代碼指明檢驗檢查的å稱；å¯åƒè€ƒ[生命體徵值集](https://twcore.mohw.gov.tw/ig/twcore/ValueSet-vital-signs-tw.html)代碼表，但æ¤ä»£ç¢¼è¡¨åªæ˜¯é‡å°é€™å€‹æ¬„ä½çš„一個å¯èƒ½å€¼çš„示例，ä¸é 期也ä¸é¼“勵使用者一定è¦ä½¿ç”¨æ¤ä»£ç¢¼è¡¨çš„代碼。",
"valueSet" : "https://twcore.mohw.gov.tw/ig/twcore/ValueSet/vital-signs-tw"
}
},
{
"id" : "Observation.component.value[x]",
"path" : "Observation.component.value[x]",
"short" : "組æˆä¹‹æª¢é©—檢查的實際çµæžœ",
"definition" : "如果資訊ä¸å¸¶æœ‰ä¸€å€‹å€¼ï¼ˆsimple value）則其å¯ä½œç‚ºæª¢é©—檢查的çµæžœã€‚",
"comment" : "ä¸€é …æª¢é©—æª¢æŸ¥å¯èƒ½æœ‰ä¸€å€‹å€¼ï¼ˆå¦‚Apgar評分）和組æˆä¹‹æª¢é©—檢查值（Apgarè©•åˆ†æ‰€ä¾†è‡ªå¤šé …æª¢é©—æª¢æŸ¥ï¼‰ã€‚å¦‚æžœæœ‰ä¸€å€‹å€¼ï¼Œé€™å€‹è³‡æ–™é …ç›®çš„datatype應該由Observation.codeæ±ºå®šã€‚å¦‚æžœé€™å€‹è³‡æ–™é …ç›®æ˜¯ç·¨ç¢¼æˆ–è€…å¦‚æžœèˆ‡Observation.code相關的type定義一個編碼值，那麼將使用åªæœ‰æ–‡å—表述的CodeableConcept來代替å—串。若需è¦æ›´å¤šçš„說明，請åƒé–±ä¸‹é¢Noteså°ç¯€ã€‚",
"requirements" : "é€šå¸¸ä¸€é …æª¢é©—æª¢æŸ¥å°±æœƒæœ‰ä¸€å€‹å€¼ï¼Œé›–ç„¶è‹¥å®ƒæœ‰éŒ¯èª¤æˆ–è€…å®ƒä»£è¡¨ä¸€çµ„æª¢é©—æª¢æŸ¥å¯èƒ½ä¸æœƒæœ‰å€¼ã€‚",
"mustSupport" : true,
"binding" : {
"extension" : [
{
"url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName",
"valueString" : "VitalSignsUnits"
}
],
"strength" : "preferred",
"description" : "用於記錄生命體徵的常用UCUM單元。；應填入[VitalSignsUnits](http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/valueset-ucum-vitals-common.html)代碼表ä¸é©åˆçš„代碼，確定無é©åˆçš„代碼æ‰å¯ä»¥ä½¿ç”¨å…¶ä»–代碼ä¸çš„代碼來表示。",
"valueSet" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/ucum-vitals-common"
}
},
{
"id" : "Observation.component.dataAbsentReason",
"path" : "Observation.component.dataAbsentReason",
"short" : "為什麼缺少組æˆä¹‹æª¢é©—檢查çµæžœ",
"definition" : "æä¾›è³‡æ–™é …ç›®Observation.component.value[x]ä¸çš„é æœŸå€¼ç¼ºå°‘çš„åŽŸå› ",
"comment" : "空值（Null）或例外值å¯ä»¥åœ¨FHIR Observationsä¸ä»¥å…©ç¨®æ–¹å¼è¡¨ç¤ºï¼Œä¸€ç¨®æ–¹æ³•æ˜¯ç°¡å–®åœ°å°‡å®ƒå€‘å«æ‹¬åœ¨å€¼é›†ä¸ï¼Œä¸¦åœ¨å€¼ä¸è¡¨ç¤ºä¾‹å¤–。例如：血清檢測的測é‡å€¼å¯ä»¥æ˜¯ã€Œæª¢æ¸¬åˆ°ã€ã€ã€Œæœªæª¢æ¸¬åˆ°ã€ã€ã€Œä¸ç¢ºå®šã€æˆ–「檢測未完æˆã€ã€‚\r\n\r\nå¦ä¸€ç¨®æ–¹æ³•æ˜¯ä½¿ç”¨è³‡æ–™é …ç›®value呈ç¾å¯¦éš›æª¢é©—æª¢æŸ¥å€¼ï¼Œä¸¦ä½¿ç”¨è³‡æ–™é …ç›®dataAbsentReason來明確記錄例外值。例如：當測é‡æ²’有完æˆï¼Œå¯ä½¿ç”¨dataAbsentReason代碼「errorã€ã€‚請注æ„，åªæœ‰åœ¨æœ‰å€¼çš„情æ³ä¸‹ï¼Œæ‰å¯ä»¥å ±å‘Šæª¢é©—檢查。例如：åªæœ‰åœ¨>0的情æ³ä¸‹æ‰å¯èƒ½å ±å‘Šç´°èƒžè¨ˆæ•¸çš„差值。由於有這些é¸é …，所以需è¦æœ‰ä½¿ç”¨æ¡ˆä¾‹å”è°ï¼ˆuse-case agreements）來解釋一般檢驗檢查的例外值。",
"requirements" : "å°æ–¼è¨±å¤šçµæžœï¼Œå¿…é ˆè™•ç†æ¸¬é‡ä¸çš„異常值。",
"type" : [
{
"code" : "CodeableConcept",
"profile" : [
"https://twcore.mohw.gov.tw/ig/twcore/StructureDefinition/CodeableConcept-tw"
]
}
],
"mustSupport" : true,
"binding" : {
"strength" : "extensible",
"description" : "代碼指明為什麼çµæžœï¼ˆObservation.value[x]）缺少；應填入[DataAbsentReason](http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/valueset-data-absent-reason.html)代碼表ä¸é©åˆçš„代碼，確定無é©åˆçš„代碼æ‰å¯ä»¥ä½¿ç”¨å…¶ä»–代碼ä¸çš„代碼來表示。"
}
},
{
"id" : "Observation.component.interpretation",
"path" : "Observation.component.interpretation",
"short" : "高ã€ä½Žã€æ£å¸¸ç‰ã€‚",
"definition" : "å°ä¸€é …檢驗檢查值的分類評估，例如：高ã€ä½Žã€æ£å¸¸ã€‚",
"comment" : "æ·å²ä¸Šç”¨æ–¼å¯¦é©—室çµæžœã€è¢«ç¨±ç‚º 「異常標記（abnormal flag）ã€ã€‘，它的使用延伸到其他與編碼解釋有關的使用情æ³ä¸ã€‚é€šå¸¸å ±å‘Šç‚ºä¸€å€‹æˆ–å¤šå€‹ç°¡å–®çš„ç·Šå¯†ç¢¼ï¼ˆcompact code，一種å¯ä»¥è§£è¯ä¸”具有最å°å¹³å‡å—é•·çš„å”¯ä¸€è³‡æ–™ä»£ç¢¼ï¼‰ï¼Œé€™å€‹è³‡æ–™é …ç›®ç¶“å¸¸è¢«æ”¾ç½®åœ¨å ±å‘Šå’Œæµç¨‹è¡¨çš„çµæžœå€¼çš„æ—邊，以表示çµæžœçš„æ„義或æ£å¸¸ç‹€æ…‹ã€‚",
"requirements" : "å°æ–¼æŸäº›çµæžœï¼Œç‰¹åˆ¥æ˜¯æ•¸å€¼çµæžœï¼Œéœ€æœ‰ä¸€å€‹è§£é‡‹ä»¥ä¾¿å®Œå…¨ç†è§£çµæžœä¹‹æ„義。",
"type" : [
{
"code" : "CodeableConcept",
"profile" : [
"https://twcore.mohw.gov.tw/ig/twcore/StructureDefinition/CodeableConcept-tw"
]
}
],
"binding" : {
"strength" : "extensible",
"description" : "用以指明檢驗檢查的解釋之代碼。應填入[ObservationInterpretationCodes](http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/valueset-observation-interpretation.html)代碼表ä¸é©åˆçš„代碼，確定無é©åˆçš„代碼æ‰å¯ä»¥ä½¿ç”¨å…¶ä»–代碼ä¸çš„代碼來表示。"
}
},
{
"id" : "Observation.component.referenceRange",
"path" : "Observation.component.referenceRange",
"short" : "解釋æ¤çµ„æˆä¹‹æª¢é©—驗查的çµæžœå€¼ä¹‹æŒ‡å¼•",
"definition" : "關於如何é€éŽèˆ‡æ£å¸¸å€¼æˆ–建è°ç¯„åœå€¼çš„比較來解釋æ¤å€¼",
"comment" : "大多數檢驗檢查åªæœ‰ä¸€å€‹é€šç”¨çš„åƒè€ƒç¯„åœå€¼ã€‚系統 **å¯èƒ½å¯ä»¥ï¼ˆMAY）** é¸æ“‡é™åˆ¶åªæ供病人的相關åƒè€ƒç¯„åœå€¼ï¼ˆä¾‹å¦‚：具體的病人年齡ã€æ€§åˆ¥ã€é«”é‡å’Œå…¶ä»–å› ç´ ï¼‰ï¼Œä½†é€™å¯èƒ½æ˜¯ä¸å¯èƒ½çš„或也ä¸åˆé©ã€‚åªè¦æ供了一個以上的åƒè€ƒç¯„åœå€¼ï¼Œå°± **建è°æ‡‰è©²ï¼ˆSHOULD）** æä¾›ä¸åŒå¹´é½¡çš„åƒè€ƒç¯„åœå€¼å·®ç•°ã€‚",
"requirements" : "知é“什麼值被èªç‚ºæ˜¯ã€Œæ£å¸¸çš„ã€ï¼Œå¯ä»¥å¹«åŠ©è©•ä¼°æŸä¸€ç‰¹å®šçµæžœçš„æ„義。需è¦èƒ½å¤ 為ä¸åŒçš„情境æ供多個åƒè€ƒç¯„åœå€¼ã€‚"
}
]
}
}
XIG built as of ??metadata-date??. Found ??metadata-resources?? resources in ??metadata-packages?? packages.